Candida-induced stomatopyrosis and its relation to diabetes mellitus
Background: Glycaemic disorders and oral candidosis can be accompanied by burning mouth sensations. However, no clear relation between all three disorders is known. Methods: Seventy‐two native Upper‐Austrians with burning mouth sensations were examined and smears for Candida estimation were taken...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of oral pathology & medicine 2003-01, Vol.32 (1), p.46-50 |
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creator | Vitkov, Ljubomir Weitgasser, Raimund Hannig, Matthias Fuchs, Karl Krautgartner, Wolf Dietrich |
description | Background: Glycaemic disorders and oral candidosis can be accompanied by burning mouth sensations. However, no clear relation between all three disorders is known.
Methods: Seventy‐two native Upper‐Austrians with burning mouth sensations were examined and smears for Candida estimation were taken from the spots where the sensations were felt. All patients with previously unknown diabetes mellitus (DM) were subjected to an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). Use of glucocorticoid‐containing anti‐asthmatic sprays and the body mass index (BMI) were determined.
Results: Of the examined non‐inhalers of sprays, 52% had increased candidal density. A correlation between that increase and type 2 DM was found. The burning sensations in all patients with increased candidal density subsided completely after anti‐mycotic therapy.
Conclusion: The perception of burning sensations was hypothesised to occur via stimulation of the capsaicin (vanilloid) receptor by Candida metabolites. The Candida‐induced stomatopyrosis should be regarded as a single symptom indicating (predisposition to or established) type 2 DM in non‐inhalers of the concerned population. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1034/j.1600-0714.2003.00020.x |
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Methods: Seventy‐two native Upper‐Austrians with burning mouth sensations were examined and smears for Candida estimation were taken from the spots where the sensations were felt. All patients with previously unknown diabetes mellitus (DM) were subjected to an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). Use of glucocorticoid‐containing anti‐asthmatic sprays and the body mass index (BMI) were determined.
Results: Of the examined non‐inhalers of sprays, 52% had increased candidal density. A correlation between that increase and type 2 DM was found. The burning sensations in all patients with increased candidal density subsided completely after anti‐mycotic therapy.
Conclusion: The perception of burning sensations was hypothesised to occur via stimulation of the capsaicin (vanilloid) receptor by Candida metabolites. The Candida‐induced stomatopyrosis should be regarded as a single symptom indicating (predisposition to or established) type 2 DM in non‐inhalers of the concerned population.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0904-2512</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-0714</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-0714.2003.00020.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12558958</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Munksgaard International Publishers</publisher><subject>Administration, Inhalation ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Anti-Asthmatic Agents - administration & dosage ; Antifungal Agents - therapeutic use ; Associated diseases and complications ; Biological and medical sciences ; Body Mass Index ; burning mouth sensations ; Burning Mouth Syndrome - drug therapy ; Burning Mouth Syndrome - microbiology ; Candida ; Candidiasis, Oral - complications ; Candidiasis, Oral - drug therapy ; Candidiasis, Oral - microbiology ; Colony Count, Microbial ; Dentistry ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications ; Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance ; Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases) ; Endocrinopathies ; Ent and stomatologic mycoses ; Female ; Glucocorticoids - administration & dosage ; Glucose Intolerance - complications ; Human mycoses ; Humans ; Infectious diseases ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Mycoses ; Receptors, Drug - physiology ; Sex Factors ; type 2 diabetes mellitus</subject><ispartof>Journal of oral pathology & medicine, 2003-01, Vol.32 (1), p.46-50</ispartof><rights>2003 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4810-4990e58d862eec50a051d1ef59049422e657f32b47bb99bfb5a942c4169424c43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4810-4990e58d862eec50a051d1ef59049422e657f32b47bb99bfb5a942c4169424c43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1034%2Fj.1600-0714.2003.00020.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1034%2Fj.1600-0714.2003.00020.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,1418,4025,27928,27929,27930,45579,45580</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=14543622$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12558958$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Vitkov, Ljubomir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weitgasser, Raimund</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hannig, Matthias</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fuchs, Karl</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krautgartner, Wolf Dietrich</creatorcontrib><title>Candida-induced stomatopyrosis and its relation to diabetes mellitus</title><title>Journal of oral pathology & medicine</title><addtitle>J Oral Pathol Med</addtitle><description>Background: Glycaemic disorders and oral candidosis can be accompanied by burning mouth sensations. However, no clear relation between all three disorders is known.
Methods: Seventy‐two native Upper‐Austrians with burning mouth sensations were examined and smears for Candida estimation were taken from the spots where the sensations were felt. All patients with previously unknown diabetes mellitus (DM) were subjected to an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). Use of glucocorticoid‐containing anti‐asthmatic sprays and the body mass index (BMI) were determined.
Results: Of the examined non‐inhalers of sprays, 52% had increased candidal density. A correlation between that increase and type 2 DM was found. The burning sensations in all patients with increased candidal density subsided completely after anti‐mycotic therapy.
Conclusion: The perception of burning sensations was hypothesised to occur via stimulation of the capsaicin (vanilloid) receptor by Candida metabolites. The Candida‐induced stomatopyrosis should be regarded as a single symptom indicating (predisposition to or established) type 2 DM in non‐inhalers of the concerned population.</description><subject>Administration, Inhalation</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Anti-Asthmatic Agents - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Antifungal Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Associated diseases and complications</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>burning mouth sensations</subject><subject>Burning Mouth Syndrome - drug therapy</subject><subject>Burning Mouth Syndrome - microbiology</subject><subject>Candida</subject><subject>Candidiasis, Oral - complications</subject><subject>Candidiasis, Oral - drug therapy</subject><subject>Candidiasis, Oral - microbiology</subject><subject>Colony Count, Microbial</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications</subject><subject>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</subject><subject>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</subject><subject>Endocrinopathies</subject><subject>Ent and stomatologic mycoses</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Glucocorticoids - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Glucose Intolerance - complications</subject><subject>Human mycoses</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mycoses</subject><subject>Receptors, Drug - physiology</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>type 2 diabetes mellitus</subject><issn>0904-2512</issn><issn>1600-0714</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkM1O4zAUha0RaCgwr4CygV3CtWMnsVihMuVHqCDBaJaW49xILvkpsSPatx9nWsGW1ZV8v2Mff4REFBIKKb9cJTQDiCGnPGEAaQIADJLNDzL7XByQGUjgMROUHZFj51YANE85_UmOKBOikKKYkZu57ipb6dh21WiwipzvW-379XbonXVR2EbWu2jARnvbd5Hvo8rqEj26qMWmsX50p-Sw1o3DX_t5Qv4sfr_O7-LHp9v7-fVjbHhBIeZSAoqiKjKGaARoELSiWItQU3LGMBN5nbKS52UpZVmXQodjw2kWBjc8PSEXu3vXQ_8-ovOqtc6EErrDfnQqZ7LgQrIAFjvQhF-4AWu1Hmyrh62ioCaDaqUmUWoSpSaD6r9BtQnRs_0bY9li9RXcKwvA-R7QzuimHnRnrPviuOBpxqYOVzvuwza4_XYB9fD0zCCk413aOo-bz7Qe3lSWp7lQf5e3avG6FMsXmass_QdoaJml</recordid><startdate>200301</startdate><enddate>200301</enddate><creator>Vitkov, Ljubomir</creator><creator>Weitgasser, Raimund</creator><creator>Hannig, Matthias</creator><creator>Fuchs, Karl</creator><creator>Krautgartner, Wolf Dietrich</creator><general>Munksgaard International Publishers</general><general>Blackwell</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200301</creationdate><title>Candida-induced stomatopyrosis and its relation to diabetes mellitus</title><author>Vitkov, Ljubomir ; Weitgasser, Raimund ; Hannig, Matthias ; Fuchs, Karl ; Krautgartner, Wolf Dietrich</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4810-4990e58d862eec50a051d1ef59049422e657f32b47bb99bfb5a942c4169424c43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Administration, Inhalation</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Anti-Asthmatic Agents - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Antifungal Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Associated diseases and complications</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Body Mass Index</topic><topic>burning mouth sensations</topic><topic>Burning Mouth Syndrome - drug therapy</topic><topic>Burning Mouth Syndrome - microbiology</topic><topic>Candida</topic><topic>Candidiasis, Oral - complications</topic><topic>Candidiasis, Oral - drug therapy</topic><topic>Candidiasis, Oral - microbiology</topic><topic>Colony Count, Microbial</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications</topic><topic>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</topic><topic>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</topic><topic>Endocrinopathies</topic><topic>Ent and stomatologic mycoses</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Glucocorticoids - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Glucose Intolerance - complications</topic><topic>Human mycoses</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mycoses</topic><topic>Receptors, Drug - physiology</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>type 2 diabetes mellitus</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Vitkov, Ljubomir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weitgasser, Raimund</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hannig, Matthias</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fuchs, Karl</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krautgartner, Wolf Dietrich</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of oral pathology & medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Vitkov, Ljubomir</au><au>Weitgasser, Raimund</au><au>Hannig, Matthias</au><au>Fuchs, Karl</au><au>Krautgartner, Wolf Dietrich</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Candida-induced stomatopyrosis and its relation to diabetes mellitus</atitle><jtitle>Journal of oral pathology & medicine</jtitle><addtitle>J Oral Pathol Med</addtitle><date>2003-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>46</spage><epage>50</epage><pages>46-50</pages><issn>0904-2512</issn><eissn>1600-0714</eissn><abstract>Background: Glycaemic disorders and oral candidosis can be accompanied by burning mouth sensations. However, no clear relation between all three disorders is known.
Methods: Seventy‐two native Upper‐Austrians with burning mouth sensations were examined and smears for Candida estimation were taken from the spots where the sensations were felt. All patients with previously unknown diabetes mellitus (DM) were subjected to an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). Use of glucocorticoid‐containing anti‐asthmatic sprays and the body mass index (BMI) were determined.
Results: Of the examined non‐inhalers of sprays, 52% had increased candidal density. A correlation between that increase and type 2 DM was found. The burning sensations in all patients with increased candidal density subsided completely after anti‐mycotic therapy.
Conclusion: The perception of burning sensations was hypothesised to occur via stimulation of the capsaicin (vanilloid) receptor by Candida metabolites. The Candida‐induced stomatopyrosis should be regarded as a single symptom indicating (predisposition to or established) type 2 DM in non‐inhalers of the concerned population.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Munksgaard International Publishers</pub><pmid>12558958</pmid><doi>10.1034/j.1600-0714.2003.00020.x</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Administration, Inhalation Adult Age Factors Aged Aged, 80 and over Anti-Asthmatic Agents - administration & dosage Antifungal Agents - therapeutic use Associated diseases and complications Biological and medical sciences Body Mass Index burning mouth sensations Burning Mouth Syndrome - drug therapy Burning Mouth Syndrome - microbiology Candida Candidiasis, Oral - complications Candidiasis, Oral - drug therapy Candidiasis, Oral - microbiology Colony Count, Microbial Dentistry Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases) Endocrinopathies Ent and stomatologic mycoses Female Glucocorticoids - administration & dosage Glucose Intolerance - complications Human mycoses Humans Infectious diseases Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Mycoses Receptors, Drug - physiology Sex Factors type 2 diabetes mellitus |
title | Candida-induced stomatopyrosis and its relation to diabetes mellitus |
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