Brain-specific Restoration of Angiotensin II Corrects Renal Defects Seen in Angiotensinogen-deficient Mice

Mice deficient for angiotensinogen (AGT), or other components of the renin-angiotensin system, show a high rate of neonatal mortality correlated with severe renal abnormalities including hydronephrosis, hypertrophy of renal arteries, and an impaired ability to concentrate urine. Although transgenic...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of biological chemistry 2003-01, Vol.278 (4), p.2184-2189
Hauptverfasser: Lochard, Nadheige, Silversides, David W, van Kats, Jorge P, Mercure, Chantal, Reudelhuber, Timothy L
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container_end_page 2189
container_issue 4
container_start_page 2184
container_title The Journal of biological chemistry
container_volume 278
creator Lochard, Nadheige
Silversides, David W
van Kats, Jorge P
Mercure, Chantal
Reudelhuber, Timothy L
description Mice deficient for angiotensinogen (AGT), or other components of the renin-angiotensin system, show a high rate of neonatal mortality correlated with severe renal abnormalities including hydronephrosis, hypertrophy of renal arteries, and an impaired ability to concentrate urine. Although transgenic replacement of systemic or adipose, but not renal, AGT in AGT-deficient mice has previously been reported to correct some of these renal abnormalities, the tissue target for this complementation has not been defined. In the current study, we have used a novel transgenic strategy to restore the peptide product of the renin-angiotensin system, angiotensin II, exclusively in the brain of AGT-deficient mice and demonstrate that brain-specific angiotensin II can correct the hydronephrosis and partially correct renal dysfunction seen in AGT-deficient mice. Taken together, these results suggest that the renin-angiotensin system affects renal development and function through systemically accessible targets in the brain.
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Angiotensin II - biosynthesis
Angiotensin II - metabolism
Angiotensinogen - genetics
Angiotensinogen - physiology
Animals
Blood Pressure
Brain - metabolism
Genetic Vectors
Kidney - metabolism
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Knockout
Mice, Transgenic
Radioimmunoassay
Ribonucleases - metabolism
RNA - metabolism
Time Factors
Water - metabolism
title Brain-specific Restoration of Angiotensin II Corrects Renal Defects Seen in Angiotensinogen-deficient Mice
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