pH Changes in Root Dentin after Intracanal Placement of Improved Calcium Hydroxide Containing Gutta-percha Points

The in vitro pH changes in root dentin over a period of 2 weeks was investigated in 48 extracted bicuspids after intracanal placement of either Roeko Calcium Hydroxide Plus Points, aqueous calcium hydroxide paste, or gutta-percha points (control group) after root canal preparation. Microelectrodes w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of endodontics 2003, Vol.29 (1), p.4-8
Hauptverfasser: Ho, Chew Han, Khoo, Angela, Tan, Russell, Teh, Jennifer, Lim, Kian Chong, Sae-Lim, Varawan
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container_issue 1
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container_title Journal of endodontics
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creator Ho, Chew Han
Khoo, Angela
Tan, Russell
Teh, Jennifer
Lim, Kian Chong
Sae-Lim, Varawan
description The in vitro pH changes in root dentin over a period of 2 weeks was investigated in 48 extracted bicuspids after intracanal placement of either Roeko Calcium Hydroxide Plus Points, aqueous calcium hydroxide paste, or gutta-percha points (control group) after root canal preparation. Microelectrodes were placed in outer and inner root dentin at cervical, middle, and apical thirds of the root to measure the pH at 1 h, 2 h, 3 h, 1 day, 3 days, 7 days, and 14 days. Roeko Calcium Hydroxide Plus Points reached a peak inner dentine pH of 11.67 and a peak outer dentine pH of 10.82 at 3 h. In addition, Roeko Calcium Hydroxide Plus Points maintained an outer dentine pH above 9.5 for approximately 2 days, whereas the aqueous calcium hydroxide paste did not reach this pH. However, the alkalinity in dentin with Roeko Calcium Hydroxide Plus Points was maintained for 7 days only, whereas aqueous calcium hydroxide paste maintained an alkaline environment throughout the 2-week period.
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subjects Analysis of Variance
Bicuspid
Calcium Hydroxide - pharmacology
Dental Cements - pharmacology
Dentin - chemistry
Dentin - drug effects
Dentistry
Diffusion
Gutta-Percha - pharmacology
Humans
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration - drug effects
Hydroxides - chemistry
In Vitro Techniques
Root Canal Filling Materials - pharmacology
Tooth Root
title pH Changes in Root Dentin after Intracanal Placement of Improved Calcium Hydroxide Containing Gutta-percha Points
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