Aerobic heat shock activates trehalose synthesis in embryos of Artemia franciscana
Encysted embryos (cysts) of the brine shrimp, Artemia franciscana, contain large amount of trehalose which they use as a major substrate for energy metabolism and biosynthesis for Development under aerobic conditions at 25°C. When cysts are placed at 42°C (heat shock) these pathways stop, and the cy...
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Veröffentlicht in: | FEBS letters 1992-05, Vol.303 (1), p.45-47 |
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description | Encysted embryos (cysts) of the brine shrimp,
Artemia franciscana, contain large amount of trehalose which they use as a major substrate for energy metabolism and biosynthesis for Development under aerobic conditions at 25°C. When cysts are placed at 42°C (heat shock) these pathways stop, and the cysts re-synthesize the trehalose that was utilized during the previous incubation at 25°C, Glycogen and glycerol, produced from trehalose at 25°C, appear to be substrates for trehalose synthesis during heat shock. Anoxia prevents trehalose synthesis in cysts undergoing heat shock. These results are consistent with the view that trehalose may play a protective role in cells exposed to heat shock, and other environmental insults, in addition to being a storage form of energy and organic carbon for development. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0014-5793(92)80474-U |
format | Article |
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Artemia franciscana, contain large amount of trehalose which they use as a major substrate for energy metabolism and biosynthesis for Development under aerobic conditions at 25°C. When cysts are placed at 42°C (heat shock) these pathways stop, and the cysts re-synthesize the trehalose that was utilized during the previous incubation at 25°C, Glycogen and glycerol, produced from trehalose at 25°C, appear to be substrates for trehalose synthesis during heat shock. Anoxia prevents trehalose synthesis in cysts undergoing heat shock. These results are consistent with the view that trehalose may play a protective role in cells exposed to heat shock, and other environmental insults, in addition to being a storage form of energy and organic carbon for development.</description><subject>Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Artemia - embryology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Carbohydrates</subject><subject>Embryo, Nonmammalian - metabolism</subject><subject>Energy Metabolism</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Glycerol - metabolism</subject><subject>Glycerol, Artemia franciscana</subject><subject>Glycogen</subject><subject>Glycogen - metabolism</subject><subject>Heat shock</subject><subject>Hot Temperature</subject><subject>Oses</subject><subject>Other biological molecules</subject><subject>Oxidation-Reduction</subject><subject>Oxygen - metabolism</subject><subject>Substrate Specificity</subject><subject>Trehalose</subject><subject>Trehalose - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Trehalose - metabolism</subject><issn>0014-5793</issn><issn>1873-3468</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkE1r3DAQhkVJSTcf_6ABHUJpDk70aVmXwDZk20AgELJnIcsjVqltpZI3Zf997XhJb6UnoXnfeWfmQegzJZeU0PKKECoKqTT_qtlFRYQSxfoDWtBK8YKLsjpAi3fLJ3SU8zMZ_xXVh-iQSs0olQv0uIQU6-DwBuyA8ya6n9i6IbzaATIeEmxsGzPgvOuHDeSQcegxdHXaxYyjx8s0QBcs9sn2LmRne3uCPnrbZjjdv8dovbp9uvlR3D98v7tZ3hdOCL0uQFHpmlqVnldKeGq1pl67CqRqhCutd1I2lklVE3BE1VXpaw6iIZQANJzxY_Rlzn1J8dcW8mC6cQFoW9tD3GajmC5FxeloFLPRpZhzAm9eUuhs2hlKzITSTJzMxMloZt5QmvXYdrbP39YdNH-bZnajfr7X7Xh3uyfwbpOcKsnIaFvNtt-hhd1_jTar229sEqa6Zm_VaZ_rOQhGqK8BkskuQO-gCQncYJoY_n3QH4ETpEk</recordid><startdate>19920525</startdate><enddate>19920525</enddate><creator>Clegg, James S.</creator><creator>Jackson, Susan A.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19920525</creationdate><title>Aerobic heat shock activates trehalose synthesis in embryos of Artemia franciscana</title><author>Clegg, James S. ; Jackson, Susan A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c449U-e715cdb76f3874f1a991f9c8e57d4c6afc55da257b0ec07b86fb3e4d010eed323</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Artemia - embryology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Carbohydrates</topic><topic>Embryo, Nonmammalian - metabolism</topic><topic>Energy Metabolism</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Glycerol - metabolism</topic><topic>Glycerol, Artemia franciscana</topic><topic>Glycogen</topic><topic>Glycogen - metabolism</topic><topic>Heat shock</topic><topic>Hot Temperature</topic><topic>Oses</topic><topic>Other biological molecules</topic><topic>Oxidation-Reduction</topic><topic>Oxygen - metabolism</topic><topic>Substrate Specificity</topic><topic>Trehalose</topic><topic>Trehalose - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Trehalose - metabolism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Clegg, James S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jackson, Susan A.</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>FEBS letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Clegg, James S.</au><au>Jackson, Susan A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Aerobic heat shock activates trehalose synthesis in embryos of Artemia franciscana</atitle><jtitle>FEBS letters</jtitle><addtitle>FEBS Lett</addtitle><date>1992-05-25</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>303</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>45</spage><epage>47</epage><pages>45-47</pages><issn>0014-5793</issn><eissn>1873-3468</eissn><coden>FEBLAL</coden><abstract>Encysted embryos (cysts) of the brine shrimp,
Artemia franciscana, contain large amount of trehalose which they use as a major substrate for energy metabolism and biosynthesis for Development under aerobic conditions at 25°C. When cysts are placed at 42°C (heat shock) these pathways stop, and the cysts re-synthesize the trehalose that was utilized during the previous incubation at 25°C, Glycogen and glycerol, produced from trehalose at 25°C, appear to be substrates for trehalose synthesis during heat shock. Anoxia prevents trehalose synthesis in cysts undergoing heat shock. These results are consistent with the view that trehalose may play a protective role in cells exposed to heat shock, and other environmental insults, in addition to being a storage form of energy and organic carbon for development.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>1592115</pmid><doi>10.1016/0014-5793(92)80474-U</doi><tpages>3</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry Animals Artemia - embryology Biological and medical sciences Carbohydrates Embryo, Nonmammalian - metabolism Energy Metabolism Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Glycerol - metabolism Glycerol, Artemia franciscana Glycogen Glycogen - metabolism Heat shock Hot Temperature Oses Other biological molecules Oxidation-Reduction Oxygen - metabolism Substrate Specificity Trehalose Trehalose - biosynthesis Trehalose - metabolism |
title | Aerobic heat shock activates trehalose synthesis in embryos of Artemia franciscana |
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