Randomized Trial of Cognitive Behavior Therapy Versus Supportive Psychotherapy for HIV-Related Peripheral Neuropathic Pain
The feasibility and acceptability of cognitive behavior therapy for HIV-related peripheral neuropathic pain was examined and the potential efficacy of the intervention was compared with that of supportive psychotherapy in reducing pain, pain-related interference with functioning, and distress. Sixty...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Psychosomatics (Washington, D.C.) D.C.), 2003, Vol.44 (1), p.44-50 |
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| container_title | Psychosomatics (Washington, D.C.) |
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| creator | Evans, Susan Fishman, Baruch Spielman, Lisa Haley, Anabel |
| description | The feasibility and acceptability of cognitive behavior therapy for HIV-related peripheral neuropathic pain was examined and the potential efficacy of the intervention was compared with that of supportive psychotherapy in reducing pain, pain-related interference with functioning, and distress. Sixty-one patients were randomly assigned to receive six weekly sessions of cognitive behavior therapy or supportive psychotherapy. Thirty-three subjects completed the protocol. Both groups showed significant reductions in pain. The cognitive behavior group improved in most domains of pain-related functional interference and distress; the supportive psychotherapy group showed fewer gains. The high dropout rate suggests that psychotherapeutic treatments for HIV-related pain may have limited feasibility and acceptability. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1176/appi.psy.44.1.44 |
| format | Article |
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Cognitive therapy</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cognitive Therapy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>HIV Infections - complications</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Pain Measurement</subject><subject>Peripheral Nervous System Diseases - etiology</subject><subject>Peripheral Nervous System Diseases - therapy</subject><subject>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. 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| subjects | Behavior therapy. Cognitive therapy Biological and medical sciences Cognitive Therapy Female HIV Infections - complications Humans Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Pain Measurement Peripheral Nervous System Diseases - etiology Peripheral Nervous System Diseases - therapy Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Psychotherapy Social Support Statistics, Nonparametric Treatment Outcome Treatments |
| title | Randomized Trial of Cognitive Behavior Therapy Versus Supportive Psychotherapy for HIV-Related Peripheral Neuropathic Pain |
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