Leukotriene B4 receptor antagonists: the LY255283 series of hydroxyacetophenones

A series of hydroxyacetophenones was prepared for evaluation as leukotriene B4 (LTB4) receptor antagonists, culminating in 1-[5-ethyl-2-hydroxy-4-[[6-methyl-6-(1H-tetrazol-5- yl)heptyl]oxy]phenyl]ethanone (compound 35, LY255283). Using an assay for inhibition of specific [3H]LTB4 binding to human PM...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of medicinal chemistry 1992-05, Vol.35 (10), p.1818-1828
Hauptverfasser: Herron, David K, Goodson, Theodore, Bollinger, Nancy G, Swanson-Bean, Dorothy, Wright, Ian G, Staten, Gilbert S, Thompson, Alan R, Froelich, Larry L, Jackson, William T
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container_end_page 1828
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1818
container_title Journal of medicinal chemistry
container_volume 35
creator Herron, David K
Goodson, Theodore
Bollinger, Nancy G
Swanson-Bean, Dorothy
Wright, Ian G
Staten, Gilbert S
Thompson, Alan R
Froelich, Larry L
Jackson, William T
description A series of hydroxyacetophenones was prepared for evaluation as leukotriene B4 (LTB4) receptor antagonists, culminating in 1-[5-ethyl-2-hydroxy-4-[[6-methyl-6-(1H-tetrazol-5- yl)heptyl]oxy]phenyl]ethanone (compound 35, LY255283). Using an assay for inhibition of specific [3H]LTB4 binding to human PMN, we found that substitution of a nonpolar substituent in the 5-position was required for activity. Best activity was realized with hydrogen in the 3-position, hydroxyl in the 2-position, short chain alkyl ketone in the 1-position, and a six- or eight-carbon chain linking the oxygen in the 4-position with an unsaturated terminal function. Compound 35, having an IC50 of 87 nM in the binding assay, was chosen for further preclinical evaluation.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jm00088a018
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subjects Acetophenones - metabolism
Acetophenones - pharmacology
Chemistry
Exact sciences and technology
Humans
Leukotriene B4 - antagonists & inhibitors
Leukotriene B4 - metabolism
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Neutrophils - metabolism
Noncondensed benzenic compounds
Organic chemistry
Preparations and properties
Receptors, Immunologic - antagonists & inhibitors
Receptors, Leukotriene B4
Structure-Activity Relationship
Tetrazoles - chemistry
Tetrazoles - metabolism
Tetrazoles - pharmacology
title Leukotriene B4 receptor antagonists: the LY255283 series of hydroxyacetophenones
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