LANOMYCIN AND GLUCOLANOMYCIN, ANTIFUNGAL AGENTS PRODUCED BY Pycnidiophora dispersa: I. DISCOVERY, ISOLATION AND BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY

The antifungal agents lanomycin and glucolanomycin were isolated from Pycnidiophora dispersa. The compounds were active against species of Candida and dermatophytes but were inactive against Aspergillus fumigatus and Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. The compounds inhibited the cytochrome P-...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of antibiotics 1992/03/25, Vol.45(3), pp.306-312
Hauptverfasser: O'SULLIVAN, JOSEPH, PHILLIPSON, DOUGLAS W., KIRSCH, DONALD R., FISHER, SUSAN M., LAI, MARGARET H., TREJO, WILLIAM H.
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container_end_page 312
container_issue 3
container_start_page 306
container_title Journal of antibiotics
container_volume 45
creator O'SULLIVAN, JOSEPH
PHILLIPSON, DOUGLAS W.
KIRSCH, DONALD R.
FISHER, SUSAN M.
LAI, MARGARET H.
TREJO, WILLIAM H.
description The antifungal agents lanomycin and glucolanomycin were isolated from Pycnidiophora dispersa. The compounds were active against species of Candida and dermatophytes but were inactive against Aspergillus fumigatus and Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. The compounds inhibited the cytochrome P-450 enzyme lanosterol 14α-demethylase, and are believed, therefore, to have a mode of action similar to the azole and bis-triazole class of antifungal agents.
doi_str_mv 10.7164/antibiotics.45.306
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ispartof The Journal of Antibiotics, 1992/03/25, Vol.45(3), pp.306-312
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source MEDLINE; J-STAGE (Japan Science & Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic) Freely Available Titles - Japanese
subjects Aminoglycosides
Animals
Anti-Bacterial Agents - isolation & purification
Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology
Antibiotics (antibacterial agents, antifungal agents)
Antibiotics, microbial producers, chemotherapic agents, antiseptics, disinfecting agents
Antifungal Agents - isolation & purification
Antifungal Agents - pharmacology
Applied microbiology
Ascomycota - metabolism
Bacteria - drug effects
Biological and medical sciences
Candida
Candida - drug effects
Ergosterol - biosynthesis
Female
Fermentation
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Mice
Microbiology
Pyrans - isolation & purification
Pyrans - pharmacology
title LANOMYCIN AND GLUCOLANOMYCIN, ANTIFUNGAL AGENTS PRODUCED BY Pycnidiophora dispersa: I. DISCOVERY, ISOLATION AND BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY
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