Hepatitis C virus in the etiology of chronic hepatitis and liver cirrhosis: Possibility of mixed viral infections due to parenteral transmission
Sera obtained from 381 patients with chronic liver disease from four cities within the USSR were studied for HBV, HDV, and HCV markers of infection. Anti‐HCV activity was detected in 41.2% of non‐A, non‐B cases. The etiological distribution of chronic hepatitis in Moscow and Dushanbe was similar wit...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of medical virology 1992-03, Vol.36 (3), p.184-187 |
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creator | Favorov, M. O. Fields, H. A. Yashina, T. L. Goldberg, E. Z. Yeramishantsev, A. K. Rakchimova, H. K. Burkov, A. N. Margolis, H. S. Lvov, D. K. |
description | Sera obtained from 381 patients with chronic liver disease from four cities within the USSR were studied for HBV, HDV, and HCV markers of infection. Anti‐HCV activity was detected in 41.2% of non‐A, non‐B cases. The etiological distribution of chronic hepatitis in Moscow and Dushanbe was similar with an approximate 20% prevalence for HBV, HDV, and HCV infections, whereas in Yakatsk 40% of cases were caused by HDV infections. The etiology of disease remained unrecognized in approximately 40% of patients with chronic liver disease in Moscow and Dushanbe and in 15% in Yakutsk. Anti‐HCV activity was detected in 18.8% of patients with chronic HBV infections and in 8.3% of patients with chronic HDV infections. Anti‐HCV activity was detected in 41% of patients without markers of HBV or HDV infections. The reasons for the observed differences in HCV prevalence among patients chronically infected with HDV are discussed. |
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O. ; Fields, H. A. ; Yashina, T. L. ; Goldberg, E. Z. ; Yeramishantsev, A. K. ; Rakchimova, H. K. ; Burkov, A. N. ; Margolis, H. S. ; Lvov, D. K.</creator><creatorcontrib>Favorov, M. O. ; Fields, H. A. ; Yashina, T. L. ; Goldberg, E. Z. ; Yeramishantsev, A. K. ; Rakchimova, H. K. ; Burkov, A. N. ; Margolis, H. S. ; Lvov, D. K.</creatorcontrib><description>Sera obtained from 381 patients with chronic liver disease from four cities within the USSR were studied for HBV, HDV, and HCV markers of infection. Anti‐HCV activity was detected in 41.2% of non‐A, non‐B cases. The etiological distribution of chronic hepatitis in Moscow and Dushanbe was similar with an approximate 20% prevalence for HBV, HDV, and HCV infections, whereas in Yakatsk 40% of cases were caused by HDV infections. The etiology of disease remained unrecognized in approximately 40% of patients with chronic liver disease in Moscow and Dushanbe and in 15% in Yakutsk. Anti‐HCV activity was detected in 18.8% of patients with chronic HBV infections and in 8.3% of patients with chronic HDV infections. Anti‐HCV activity was detected in 41% of patients without markers of HBV or HDV infections. The reasons for the observed differences in HCV prevalence among patients chronically infected with HDV are discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0146-6615</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1096-9071</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jmv.1890360307</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1314283</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JMVIDB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; distribution ; HBV ; HDV ; Hepacivirus ; Hepatitis B virus ; hepatitis C virus ; Hepatitis Delta Virus ; Hepatitis, Chronic - epidemiology ; Hepatitis, Chronic - microbiology ; Human viral diseases ; Humans ; Infectious diseases ; Liver Cirrhosis - microbiology ; markers ; Medical sciences ; Prevalence ; USSR ; USSR - epidemiology ; Viral diseases ; Viral hepatitis</subject><ispartof>Journal of medical virology, 1992-03, Vol.36 (3), p.184-187</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 1992 Wiley‐Liss, Inc., A Wiley Company</rights><rights>1992 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4387-45ce47f7410bbe18d4e637bd6b106f50f74e5c9a04a7ad5c57837593c5f1c5313</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4387-45ce47f7410bbe18d4e637bd6b106f50f74e5c9a04a7ad5c57837593c5f1c5313</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjmv.1890360307$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjmv.1890360307$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=5198375$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1314283$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Favorov, M. O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fields, H. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yashina, T. L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goldberg, E. Z.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yeramishantsev, A. K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rakchimova, H. K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burkov, A. N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Margolis, H. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lvov, D. K.</creatorcontrib><title>Hepatitis C virus in the etiology of chronic hepatitis and liver cirrhosis: Possibility of mixed viral infections due to parenteral transmission</title><title>Journal of medical virology</title><addtitle>J. Med. Virol</addtitle><description>Sera obtained from 381 patients with chronic liver disease from four cities within the USSR were studied for HBV, HDV, and HCV markers of infection. Anti‐HCV activity was detected in 41.2% of non‐A, non‐B cases. The etiological distribution of chronic hepatitis in Moscow and Dushanbe was similar with an approximate 20% prevalence for HBV, HDV, and HCV infections, whereas in Yakatsk 40% of cases were caused by HDV infections. The etiology of disease remained unrecognized in approximately 40% of patients with chronic liver disease in Moscow and Dushanbe and in 15% in Yakutsk. Anti‐HCV activity was detected in 18.8% of patients with chronic HBV infections and in 8.3% of patients with chronic HDV infections. Anti‐HCV activity was detected in 41% of patients without markers of HBV or HDV infections. The reasons for the observed differences in HCV prevalence among patients chronically infected with HDV are discussed.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>distribution</subject><subject>HBV</subject><subject>HDV</subject><subject>Hepacivirus</subject><subject>Hepatitis B virus</subject><subject>hepatitis C virus</subject><subject>Hepatitis Delta Virus</subject><subject>Hepatitis, Chronic - epidemiology</subject><subject>Hepatitis, Chronic - microbiology</subject><subject>Human viral diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Liver Cirrhosis - microbiology</subject><subject>markers</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>USSR</subject><subject>USSR - epidemiology</subject><subject>Viral diseases</subject><subject>Viral hepatitis</subject><issn>0146-6615</issn><issn>1096-9071</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUtvEzEUhS0EKqGwZYfkBWI3wR6_ZtihCFqi8FgAXVoezx3iMhkH2xOaf9GfXIeJUrGqvPDifOf4-h6EXlIyp4SUb683uzmtasIkYUQ9QjNKalnURNHHaEYol4WUVDxFz2K8JoRUdVmeoTPKKC8rNkO3l7A1ySUX8QLvXBgjdgNOa8CQnO_9rz32Hbbr4Adn8foEm6HFvdtBwNaFsPbRxXf4m4_RNa536Z9r426gPYSaPod2YHPiEHE7Ak4eb02AIcFBTMEMceOy2Q_P0ZPO9BFeHO9z9OPjh--Ly2L19eLT4v2qsJxVquDCAled4pQ0DdCq5SCZalrZUCI7QbICwtaGcKNMK6xQFVOiZlZ01ApG2Tl6M-Vug_8zQkw6D2Ch780AfoxalVWdj3oQpFIqSSuewfkE2pD3EKDT2-A2Juw1JfrQlc5d6fuusuHVMXlsNtDe41M5WX991E20pu_ylqyLJ0zQ-vCnjNUT9tf1sH_gUb38_PO_EYrJ62KCm5PXhN9aqhyur75caLUkVyu-VFqwO4OSvqw</recordid><startdate>199203</startdate><enddate>199203</enddate><creator>Favorov, M. O.</creator><creator>Fields, H. A.</creator><creator>Yashina, T. L.</creator><creator>Goldberg, E. Z.</creator><creator>Yeramishantsev, A. K.</creator><creator>Rakchimova, H. K.</creator><creator>Burkov, A. N.</creator><creator>Margolis, H. S.</creator><creator>Lvov, D. K.</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Wiley-Liss</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199203</creationdate><title>Hepatitis C virus in the etiology of chronic hepatitis and liver cirrhosis: Possibility of mixed viral infections due to parenteral transmission</title><author>Favorov, M. O. ; Fields, H. A. ; Yashina, T. L. ; Goldberg, E. Z. ; Yeramishantsev, A. K. ; Rakchimova, H. K. ; Burkov, A. N. ; Margolis, H. S. ; Lvov, D. 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K.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hepatitis C virus in the etiology of chronic hepatitis and liver cirrhosis: Possibility of mixed viral infections due to parenteral transmission</atitle><jtitle>Journal of medical virology</jtitle><addtitle>J. Med. Virol</addtitle><date>1992-03</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>184</spage><epage>187</epage><pages>184-187</pages><issn>0146-6615</issn><eissn>1096-9071</eissn><coden>JMVIDB</coden><abstract>Sera obtained from 381 patients with chronic liver disease from four cities within the USSR were studied for HBV, HDV, and HCV markers of infection. Anti‐HCV activity was detected in 41.2% of non‐A, non‐B cases. The etiological distribution of chronic hepatitis in Moscow and Dushanbe was similar with an approximate 20% prevalence for HBV, HDV, and HCV infections, whereas in Yakatsk 40% of cases were caused by HDV infections. 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subjects | Biological and medical sciences distribution HBV HDV Hepacivirus Hepatitis B virus hepatitis C virus Hepatitis Delta Virus Hepatitis, Chronic - epidemiology Hepatitis, Chronic - microbiology Human viral diseases Humans Infectious diseases Liver Cirrhosis - microbiology markers Medical sciences Prevalence USSR USSR - epidemiology Viral diseases Viral hepatitis |
title | Hepatitis C virus in the etiology of chronic hepatitis and liver cirrhosis: Possibility of mixed viral infections due to parenteral transmission |
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