Calcium dependence of A-CAM function in human renal epithelium

Previously we have used immunocytochemistry to identify A‐CAM as a major cell adhesion molecule in human renal tubular epithelium. In this study, we demonstrate the calcium dependence of cell‐cell adhesion and A‐CAM function in cultured human renal epithelial cells. Separation of adjacent cells was...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of pathology 1992-02, Vol.166 (2), p.163-169
Hauptverfasser: Biddlestone, L. R., Fleming, S.
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Fleming, S.
description Previously we have used immunocytochemistry to identify A‐CAM as a major cell adhesion molecule in human renal tubular epithelium. In this study, we demonstrate the calcium dependence of cell‐cell adhesion and A‐CAM function in cultured human renal epithelial cells. Separation of adjacent cells was seen within 1 min following sequestration of calcium from the culture medium with EDTA. This loss of intercellular adhesion in low calcium conditions was accompanied by the disappearance of A‐CAM immunoreactivity. The changes were reversible and on return to normal calcium concentrations, A‐CAM immunoreactivity reappeared and cell adhesion was re‐established. The time course of this recovery was slow, taking 2–3 h. These results demonstrate the calcium dependence of cell adhesion in cultured human renal epithelial cells and confirm the adhesive function of the immunoreactive A‐CAM molecule.
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R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fleming, S.</creatorcontrib><title>Calcium dependence of A-CAM function in human renal epithelium</title><title>The Journal of pathology</title><addtitle>J. Pathol</addtitle><description>Previously we have used immunocytochemistry to identify A‐CAM as a major cell adhesion molecule in human renal tubular epithelium. In this study, we demonstrate the calcium dependence of cell‐cell adhesion and A‐CAM function in cultured human renal epithelial cells. Separation of adjacent cells was seen within 1 min following sequestration of calcium from the culture medium with EDTA. This loss of intercellular adhesion in low calcium conditions was accompanied by the disappearance of A‐CAM immunoreactivity. The changes were reversible and on return to normal calcium concentrations, A‐CAM immunoreactivity reappeared and cell adhesion was re‐established. The time course of this recovery was slow, taking 2–3 h. 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R.</au><au>Fleming, S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Calcium dependence of A-CAM function in human renal epithelium</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of pathology</jtitle><addtitle>J. Pathol</addtitle><date>1992-02</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>166</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>163</spage><epage>169</epage><pages>163-169</pages><issn>0022-3417</issn><eissn>1096-9896</eissn><coden>JPTLAS</coden><abstract>Previously we have used immunocytochemistry to identify A‐CAM as a major cell adhesion molecule in human renal tubular epithelium. In this study, we demonstrate the calcium dependence of cell‐cell adhesion and A‐CAM function in cultured human renal epithelial cells. Separation of adjacent cells was seen within 1 min following sequestration of calcium from the culture medium with EDTA. This loss of intercellular adhesion in low calcium conditions was accompanied by the disappearance of A‐CAM immunoreactivity. 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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects A-CAM
A-cell adhesion molecule
Antigens, CD
Biological and medical sciences
Cadherins
calcium
Calcium - metabolism
cell adhesion
Cell Adhesion - physiology
Cell Adhesion Molecules - analysis
Cell Adhesion Molecules - metabolism
Cell Membrane - chemistry
Cell Membrane - metabolism
Cells, Cultured
Epithelial Cells
epithelium
Epithelium - chemistry
Epithelium - metabolism
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Kidney
Kidney - chemistry
Kidney - cytology
Kidney - metabolism
Vertebrates: urinary system
title Calcium dependence of A-CAM function in human renal epithelium
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