Propionibacterium acnes-enhanced lens-induced granulomatous uveitis in the rat

Propionibacterium acnes (Corynebacterium parvum) is being implicated more frequently as a cause of intraocular inflammation following cataract surgery. In addition to its role as an infectious agent, P. acnes also may possess adjuvant-like or adjuvant-enhancing properties. The presence of this organ...

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Veröffentlicht in:Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 1992-04, Vol.33 (5), p.1766-1770
Hauptverfasser: Semel, J, Bowe, B, Guo, A, Lee, L, Rife, L, Polikoff, D, Summanen, P, Pararajasegaram, G, Finegold, SM, Rao, N
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container_end_page 1770
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1766
container_title Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
container_volume 33
creator Semel, J
Bowe, B
Guo, A
Lee, L
Rife, L
Polikoff, D
Summanen, P
Pararajasegaram, G
Finegold, SM
Rao, N
description Propionibacterium acnes (Corynebacterium parvum) is being implicated more frequently as a cause of intraocular inflammation following cataract surgery. In addition to its role as an infectious agent, P. acnes also may possess adjuvant-like or adjuvant-enhancing properties. The presence of this organism in an eye with residual lens material after extracapsular cataract surgery could augment inflammation resulting from a phacoantigenic (phacoanaphylactic) response. We have modified an established rat model of lens-induced granulomatous uveitis (LIGU) to examine the adjuvant properties of P. acnes. Our results suggest that P. acnes effectively potentiates LIGU.
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In addition to its role as an infectious agent, P. acnes also may possess adjuvant-like or adjuvant-enhancing properties. The presence of this organism in an eye with residual lens material after extracapsular cataract surgery could augment inflammation resulting from a phacoantigenic (phacoanaphylactic) response. We have modified an established rat model of lens-induced granulomatous uveitis (LIGU) to examine the adjuvant properties of P. acnes. Our results suggest that P. acnes effectively potentiates LIGU.</abstract><cop>Rockville, MD</cop><pub>ARVO</pub><pmid>1559776</pmid><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Adjuvants, Immunologic
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Crystallins - immunology
Disease Models, Animal
Freund's Adjuvant
Granuloma - immunology
Granuloma - pathology
Lens Capsule, Crystalline - surgery
Lens Diseases - immunology
Lens Diseases - pathology
Male
Medical sciences
Ophthalmology
Propionibacterium acnes - immunology
Rats
Uvea diseases
Uveitis - immunology
Uveitis - pathology
title Propionibacterium acnes-enhanced lens-induced granulomatous uveitis in the rat
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