Effect of starvation on glucose transport and membrane fluidity in rat intestinal epithelial cells

Studies on the surface area of microvilli (MV), fluidity of brush border membranes (BBM) and d-glucose uptake were carried out in rat intestinal epithelial cells (IEC) during progressive starvation and under re-feed conditions. The surface area of MV, fluidity of BBM and d-glucose transport through...

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Veröffentlicht in:FEBS letters 1992-04, Vol.300 (3), p.263-267
Hauptverfasser: Gupta, P.D., Waheed, A.A.
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description Studies on the surface area of microvilli (MV), fluidity of brush border membranes (BBM) and d-glucose uptake were carried out in rat intestinal epithelial cells (IEC) during progressive starvation and under re-feed conditions. The surface area of MV, fluidity of BBM and d-glucose transport through IEC membranes showed an increase during starvation when compared to well-fed controls. Re-feeding experiments restored the control values of all the three parameters within a short time. The results showed that the increase in d-glucose transport through IEC membranes during starvation is due to increased surface area of MV and increased fluidity of BBM.
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subjects Alkaline Phosphatase - metabolism
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Biological Transport, Active - physiology
d-Glucose transport
effects on
epithelium
Epithelium - metabolism
Epithelium - pathology
Fasting
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
glucose
Glucose - metabolism
intestine
Intestine, Small - enzymology
Intestine, Small - metabolism
Intestine, Small - pathology
Intestine. Mesentery
Male
Membrane Fluidity
Microvilli - enzymology
Microvilli - pathology
Pyrenes
Rat intestine
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Re-feeding
Starvation
Starvation - enzymology
Starvation - metabolism
Starvation - pathology
Surface area of microvilli
transport
Vertebrates: digestive system
title Effect of starvation on glucose transport and membrane fluidity in rat intestinal epithelial cells
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