Effects of four mono- and sesquiterpenes on the consumption of alfalfa pellets by sheep
Effects of individual terpenes on alfalfa pellet intake by lambs were examined in four experiments. Forty-five lambs (nine lambs/treatment) were individually fed alfalfa pellets sprayed with either camphene, myrcene, caryophyllene oxide, or beta-pinene at one of five concentrations (one terpene per...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of animal science 2002-12, Vol.80 (12), p.3301-3306 |
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| creator | Estell, R. E Fredrickson, E. L Anderson, D. M Havstad, K. M Remmenga, M. D |
| description | Effects of individual terpenes on alfalfa pellet intake by lambs were examined in four experiments. Forty-five lambs (nine lambs/treatment) were individually fed alfalfa pellets sprayed with either camphene, myrcene, caryophyllene oxide, or beta-pinene at one of five concentrations (one terpene per experiment). Treatments (0, 0.5, 1, 2, and 10x) were multiples of the concentration (x) of a specific terpene in tarbush. Terpenes were applied to alfalfa pellets (0.64 kg x lamb(-1) x d(-1), DM basis), and consumption was measured during a 20-min interval for 5 d. Lambs were maintained and fed alfalfa pellets in one group (except during 20-min tests) at a mean total daily intake of 4.7% of BW (DM basis). Camphene and caryophyllene oxide tended to decrease intake (linear contrasts were P = .0651 and P = .0504, respectively), whereas myrcene and beta-pinene exerted no effect on the consumption of alfalfa pellets by lambs. Camphene and caryophyllene oxide may be involved in the differential herbivory of individual tarbush plants by livestock. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.2527/2002.80123301x |
| format | Article |
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E ; Fredrickson, E. L ; Anderson, D. M ; Havstad, K. M ; Remmenga, M. D</creator><creatorcontrib>Estell, R. E ; Fredrickson, E. L ; Anderson, D. M ; Havstad, K. M ; Remmenga, M. D</creatorcontrib><description>Effects of individual terpenes on alfalfa pellet intake by lambs were examined in four experiments. Forty-five lambs (nine lambs/treatment) were individually fed alfalfa pellets sprayed with either camphene, myrcene, caryophyllene oxide, or beta-pinene at one of five concentrations (one terpene per experiment). Treatments (0, 0.5, 1, 2, and 10x) were multiples of the concentration (x) of a specific terpene in tarbush. Terpenes were applied to alfalfa pellets (0.64 kg x lamb(-1) x d(-1), DM basis), and consumption was measured during a 20-min interval for 5 d. Lambs were maintained and fed alfalfa pellets in one group (except during 20-min tests) at a mean total daily intake of 4.7% of BW (DM basis). Camphene and caryophyllene oxide tended to decrease intake (linear contrasts were P = .0651 and P = .0504, respectively), whereas myrcene and beta-pinene exerted no effect on the consumption of alfalfa pellets by lambs. Camphene and caryophyllene oxide may be involved in the differential herbivory of individual tarbush plants by livestock.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-8812</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1525-3163</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2527/2002.80123301x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12542171</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Savoy, IL: Am Soc Animal Sci</publisher><subject>Animal Feed ; Animal productions ; Animals ; Biological and medical sciences ; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug ; Eating - drug effects ; Effects ; Energy Intake - drug effects ; Feeding Behavior - drug effects ; Feeding. Feeding behavior ; Feeds ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Medicago sativa ; Sesquiterpenes - administration & dosage ; Sesquiterpenes - pharmacology ; Sheep ; Sheep - metabolism ; Terpenes - administration & dosage ; Terpenes - pharmacology ; Terrestrial animal productions ; Vertebrates ; Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems</subject><ispartof>Journal of animal science, 2002-12, Vol.80 (12), p.3301-3306</ispartof><rights>2003 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Society of Animal Science Dec 2002</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=14442655$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12542171$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Estell, R. E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fredrickson, E. L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anderson, D. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Havstad, K. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Remmenga, M. D</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of four mono- and sesquiterpenes on the consumption of alfalfa pellets by sheep</title><title>Journal of animal science</title><addtitle>J Anim Sci</addtitle><description>Effects of individual terpenes on alfalfa pellet intake by lambs were examined in four experiments. Forty-five lambs (nine lambs/treatment) were individually fed alfalfa pellets sprayed with either camphene, myrcene, caryophyllene oxide, or beta-pinene at one of five concentrations (one terpene per experiment). Treatments (0, 0.5, 1, 2, and 10x) were multiples of the concentration (x) of a specific terpene in tarbush. Terpenes were applied to alfalfa pellets (0.64 kg x lamb(-1) x d(-1), DM basis), and consumption was measured during a 20-min interval for 5 d. Lambs were maintained and fed alfalfa pellets in one group (except during 20-min tests) at a mean total daily intake of 4.7% of BW (DM basis). Camphene and caryophyllene oxide tended to decrease intake (linear contrasts were P = .0651 and P = .0504, respectively), whereas myrcene and beta-pinene exerted no effect on the consumption of alfalfa pellets by lambs. Camphene and caryophyllene oxide may be involved in the differential herbivory of individual tarbush plants by livestock.</description><subject>Animal Feed</subject><subject>Animal productions</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</subject><subject>Eating - drug effects</subject><subject>Effects</subject><subject>Energy Intake - drug effects</subject><subject>Feeding Behavior - drug effects</subject><subject>Feeding. 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Psychology</subject><subject>Medicago sativa</subject><subject>Sesquiterpenes - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Sesquiterpenes - pharmacology</subject><subject>Sheep</subject><subject>Sheep - metabolism</subject><subject>Terpenes - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Terpenes - pharmacology</subject><subject>Terrestrial animal productions</subject><subject>Vertebrates</subject><subject>Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems</subject><issn>0021-8812</issn><issn>1525-3163</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2002</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkUtLw0AQxxdRbK1ePcoiqKfUfSa7Ryn1AQUvisewSSYmJa9mE7Tf3imtCMLAMMxv_vMi5JKzudAiuheMiblhXEjJ-PcRmXItdCB5KI_JFHM8MIaLCTnzfs0Q01afkgl6JXjEp-RjmeeQDp62Oc3bsad127QBdU1GPfjNWA7Qd9AAAg0dCqBp2_ix7oYSY6xxVb4z2kFVAcokW-oLgO6cnGDCw8XBz8j74_Jt8RysXp9eFg-roBA2HAKw2mibgdRWOOuAg0pSK0PFpEw0F5mMUhO50CTAjYpcrm3OE60jloUuDbmckdu9bte3mxH8ENelT3EY10A7-jgSRholNILX_8A1rtvgbLHgeCIrlELo6gCNSQ1Z3PVl7fpt_HsvBG4OgPMpLt67Ji39H6eUEqHedbvbc0X5WXyVPcS-dlWFsjxeO28YSsa7l8kf626FZg</recordid><startdate>20021201</startdate><enddate>20021201</enddate><creator>Estell, R. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Medicago sativa</topic><topic>Sesquiterpenes - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Sesquiterpenes - pharmacology</topic><topic>Sheep</topic><topic>Sheep - metabolism</topic><topic>Terpenes - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Terpenes - pharmacology</topic><topic>Terrestrial animal productions</topic><topic>Vertebrates</topic><topic>Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Estell, R. E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fredrickson, E. L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anderson, D. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Havstad, K. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Remmenga, M. 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E</au><au>Fredrickson, E. L</au><au>Anderson, D. M</au><au>Havstad, K. M</au><au>Remmenga, M. D</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of four mono- and sesquiterpenes on the consumption of alfalfa pellets by sheep</atitle><jtitle>Journal of animal science</jtitle><addtitle>J Anim Sci</addtitle><date>2002-12-01</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>80</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>3301</spage><epage>3306</epage><pages>3301-3306</pages><issn>0021-8812</issn><eissn>1525-3163</eissn><abstract>Effects of individual terpenes on alfalfa pellet intake by lambs were examined in four experiments. Forty-five lambs (nine lambs/treatment) were individually fed alfalfa pellets sprayed with either camphene, myrcene, caryophyllene oxide, or beta-pinene at one of five concentrations (one terpene per experiment). Treatments (0, 0.5, 1, 2, and 10x) were multiples of the concentration (x) of a specific terpene in tarbush. Terpenes were applied to alfalfa pellets (0.64 kg x lamb(-1) x d(-1), DM basis), and consumption was measured during a 20-min interval for 5 d. Lambs were maintained and fed alfalfa pellets in one group (except during 20-min tests) at a mean total daily intake of 4.7% of BW (DM basis). Camphene and caryophyllene oxide tended to decrease intake (linear contrasts were P = .0651 and P = .0504, respectively), whereas myrcene and beta-pinene exerted no effect on the consumption of alfalfa pellets by lambs. Camphene and caryophyllene oxide may be involved in the differential herbivory of individual tarbush plants by livestock.</abstract><cop>Savoy, IL</cop><pub>Am Soc Animal Sci</pub><pmid>12542171</pmid><doi>10.2527/2002.80123301x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current) |
| subjects | Animal Feed Animal productions Animals Biological and medical sciences Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Eating - drug effects Effects Energy Intake - drug effects Feeding Behavior - drug effects Feeding. Feeding behavior Feeds Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Medicago sativa Sesquiterpenes - administration & dosage Sesquiterpenes - pharmacology Sheep Sheep - metabolism Terpenes - administration & dosage Terpenes - pharmacology Terrestrial animal productions Vertebrates Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems |
| title | Effects of four mono- and sesquiterpenes on the consumption of alfalfa pellets by sheep |
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