Class III antiarrhythmic activity of novel substituted 4-[(methylsulfonyl)amino]benzamides and sulfonamides

The synthesis and Class III antiarrhythmic activity of a series of 4-[(methylsulfonyl)amino]benzamides and sulfonamides are described. Selected compounds show a potent Class III activity and are devoid of effects on conduction both in vitro (dog Purkinje fibers) and in vivo (anesthetized dogs). Comp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of medicinal chemistry 1992-02, Vol.35 (4), p.705-716
Hauptverfasser: Ellingboe, John W, Spinelli, Walter, Winkley, Michael W, Nguyen, Thomas T, Parsons, Roderick W, Moubarak, Issam F, Kitzen, Jan M, Von Engen, Donna, Bagli, Jehan F
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container_end_page 716
container_issue 4
container_start_page 705
container_title Journal of medicinal chemistry
container_volume 35
creator Ellingboe, John W
Spinelli, Walter
Winkley, Michael W
Nguyen, Thomas T
Parsons, Roderick W
Moubarak, Issam F
Kitzen, Jan M
Von Engen, Donna
Bagli, Jehan F
description The synthesis and Class III antiarrhythmic activity of a series of 4-[(methylsulfonyl)amino]benzamides and sulfonamides are described. Selected compounds show a potent Class III activity and are devoid of effects on conduction both in vitro (dog Purkinje fibers) and in vivo (anesthetized dogs). Compounds having a 2-aminobenzimidazole group were found to be the most potent, and one compound having this heterocycle (5, WAY-123,398) was selected for further characterization. Compound 5 was shown to have good oral bioavailability and a favorable hemodynamic profile to produce a 3-fold increase of the ventricular fibrillation threshold and to terminate ventricular fibrillation, restoring sinus rhythm in anesthetized dogs. Voltage-clamp studies in isolated myocytes show that 5 is a potent and specific blocker of the delayed rectifier potassium current (IK) at concentrations that cause significant prolongation of action potential duration.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jm00082a011
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Med. Chem</addtitle><description>The synthesis and Class III antiarrhythmic activity of a series of 4-[(methylsulfonyl)amino]benzamides and sulfonamides are described. Selected compounds show a potent Class III activity and are devoid of effects on conduction both in vitro (dog Purkinje fibers) and in vivo (anesthetized dogs). Compounds having a 2-aminobenzimidazole group were found to be the most potent, and one compound having this heterocycle (5, WAY-123,398) was selected for further characterization. Compound 5 was shown to have good oral bioavailability and a favorable hemodynamic profile to produce a 3-fold increase of the ventricular fibrillation threshold and to terminate ventricular fibrillation, restoring sinus rhythm in anesthetized dogs. 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Spinelli, Walter ; Winkley, Michael W ; Nguyen, Thomas T ; Parsons, Roderick W ; Moubarak, Issam F ; Kitzen, Jan M ; Von Engen, Donna ; Bagli, Jehan F</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a449t-b0df1f4c391914337ffe4e7a19510bb62b60bf699293e8b9e7fbe1afbe1515bd3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>Action Potentials - drug effects</topic><topic>Anti-Arrhythmia Agents - chemical synthesis</topic><topic>Anti-Arrhythmia Agents - pharmacology</topic><topic>Anti-Arrhythmia Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Atrial Function</topic><topic>Benzamides - chemistry</topic><topic>Benzamides - pharmacology</topic><topic>Benzimidazoles - chemical synthesis</topic><topic>Benzimidazoles - pharmacology</topic><topic>Benzimidazoles - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Biological Availability</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties</topic><topic>Electric Conductivity</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Heart Atria - drug effects</topic><topic>Heart Conduction System - drug effects</topic><topic>Heart Conduction System - physiology</topic><topic>Heart Ventricles - drug effects</topic><topic>Heterocyclic compounds</topic><topic>Heterocyclic compounds with several n hetero atoms in the same ring, in separated rings or in fused rings</topic><topic>Membrane Potentials - drug effects</topic><topic>Molecular Structure</topic><topic>Myocardial Contraction - drug effects</topic><topic>Organic chemistry</topic><topic>Organic compounds</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Preparations and properties</topic><topic>Purkinje Fibers - drug effects</topic><topic>Purkinje Fibers - physiology</topic><topic>Structure of solids and liquids; 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Voltage-clamp studies in isolated myocytes show that 5 is a potent and specific blocker of the delayed rectifier potassium current (IK) at concentrations that cause significant prolongation of action potential duration.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><pmid>1542097</pmid><doi>10.1021/jm00082a011</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Action Potentials - drug effects
Anti-Arrhythmia Agents - chemical synthesis
Anti-Arrhythmia Agents - pharmacology
Anti-Arrhythmia Agents - therapeutic use
Atrial Function
Benzamides - chemistry
Benzamides - pharmacology
Benzimidazoles - chemical synthesis
Benzimidazoles - pharmacology
Benzimidazoles - therapeutic use
Biological Availability
Chemistry
Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties
Electric Conductivity
Exact sciences and technology
Heart Atria - drug effects
Heart Conduction System - drug effects
Heart Conduction System - physiology
Heart Ventricles - drug effects
Heterocyclic compounds
Heterocyclic compounds with several n hetero atoms in the same ring, in separated rings or in fused rings
Membrane Potentials - drug effects
Molecular Structure
Myocardial Contraction - drug effects
Organic chemistry
Organic compounds
Physics
Preparations and properties
Purkinje Fibers - drug effects
Purkinje Fibers - physiology
Structure of solids and liquids
crystallography
Structure of specific crystalline solids
Structure-Activity Relationship
Sulfanilamides - chemical synthesis
Sulfanilamides - pharmacology
Sulfanilamides - therapeutic use
Sulfonamides - chemistry
Sulfonamides - pharmacology
Ventricular Fibrillation - drug therapy
Ventricular Function
title Class III antiarrhythmic activity of novel substituted 4-[(methylsulfonyl)amino]benzamides and sulfonamides
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