Intraocular Pressure-dependent Dynamic Changes of Optic Disc Cupping in Adult Glaucoma Patients

The authors performed a study of intraocular pressure-dependent changes in optic disc cupping in 17 adults with chronic open-angle glaucoma. Analyses with the Rodenstock Optic Nerve Head Analyzer were performed at baseline low intraocular pressure during therapy, after elevation of intraocular press...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ophthalmology (Rochester, Minn.) Minn.), 1992-01, Vol.99 (1), p.36-40
Hauptverfasser: Parrow, Kyle A., Shin, Dong H., Tsai, Clark S., Hong, Young J., Juzych, Mark S., Shi, Dian X.
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container_end_page 40
container_issue 1
container_start_page 36
container_title Ophthalmology (Rochester, Minn.)
container_volume 99
creator Parrow, Kyle A.
Shin, Dong H.
Tsai, Clark S.
Hong, Young J.
Juzych, Mark S.
Shi, Dian X.
description The authors performed a study of intraocular pressure-dependent changes in optic disc cupping in 17 adults with chronic open-angle glaucoma. Analyses with the Rodenstock Optic Nerve Head Analyzer were performed at baseline low intraocular pressure during therapy, after elevation of intraocular pressure (from therapeutic failure or noncompliance), and after reduction of intraocular pressure with successful therapy. Optic disc cupping increased significantly upon short-term increase of intraocular pressure from baseline of 20.4 ± 2.5 mmHg to 31.1 ± 5.9 mmHg. Optic disc cupping reverted to baseline after persistent intraocular pressure reduction to 19.3 ± 4.8 mmHg. These data demonstrate intraocular pressure-dependent dynamic changes of optic disc cupping in patients with demonstrable glaucomatous optic nerve damage. They underscore the detrimental effect of elevated intraocular pressure and the beneficial effect of intraocular pressure reduction on optic disc cup changes.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0161-6420(92)32015-9
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Adult
Aged
Analysis of Variance
Biological and medical sciences
Chronic Disease
Female
Glaucoma and intraocular pressure
Glaucoma, Open-Angle - physiopathology
Glaucoma, Open-Angle - surgery
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Intraocular Pressure
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Ophthalmology
Optic Disk - physiopathology
Optic Nerve Diseases - physiopathology
Tonometry, Ocular
Trabeculectomy
title Intraocular Pressure-dependent Dynamic Changes of Optic Disc Cupping in Adult Glaucoma Patients
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