Intraocular Pressure-dependent Dynamic Changes of Optic Disc Cupping in Adult Glaucoma Patients
The authors performed a study of intraocular pressure-dependent changes in optic disc cupping in 17 adults with chronic open-angle glaucoma. Analyses with the Rodenstock Optic Nerve Head Analyzer were performed at baseline low intraocular pressure during therapy, after elevation of intraocular press...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Ophthalmology (Rochester, Minn.) Minn.), 1992-01, Vol.99 (1), p.36-40 |
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creator | Parrow, Kyle A. Shin, Dong H. Tsai, Clark S. Hong, Young J. Juzych, Mark S. Shi, Dian X. |
description | The authors performed a study of intraocular pressure-dependent changes in optic disc cupping in 17 adults with chronic open-angle glaucoma. Analyses with the Rodenstock Optic Nerve Head Analyzer were performed at baseline low intraocular pressure during therapy, after elevation of intraocular pressure (from therapeutic failure or noncompliance), and after reduction of intraocular pressure with successful therapy. Optic disc cupping increased significantly upon short-term increase of intraocular pressure from baseline of 20.4 ± 2.5 mmHg to 31.1 ± 5.9 mmHg. Optic disc cupping reverted to baseline after persistent intraocular pressure reduction to 19.3 ± 4.8 mmHg. These data demonstrate intraocular pressure-dependent dynamic changes of optic disc cupping in patients with demonstrable glaucomatous optic nerve damage. They underscore the detrimental effect of elevated intraocular pressure and the beneficial effect of intraocular pressure reduction on optic disc cup changes. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0161-6420(92)32015-9 |
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Analyses with the Rodenstock Optic Nerve Head Analyzer were performed at baseline low intraocular pressure during therapy, after elevation of intraocular pressure (from therapeutic failure or noncompliance), and after reduction of intraocular pressure with successful therapy. Optic disc cupping increased significantly upon short-term increase of intraocular pressure from baseline of 20.4 ± 2.5 mmHg to 31.1 ± 5.9 mmHg. Optic disc cupping reverted to baseline after persistent intraocular pressure reduction to 19.3 ± 4.8 mmHg. These data demonstrate intraocular pressure-dependent dynamic changes of optic disc cupping in patients with demonstrable glaucomatous optic nerve damage. 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Analyses with the Rodenstock Optic Nerve Head Analyzer were performed at baseline low intraocular pressure during therapy, after elevation of intraocular pressure (from therapeutic failure or noncompliance), and after reduction of intraocular pressure with successful therapy. Optic disc cupping increased significantly upon short-term increase of intraocular pressure from baseline of 20.4 ± 2.5 mmHg to 31.1 ± 5.9 mmHg. Optic disc cupping reverted to baseline after persistent intraocular pressure reduction to 19.3 ± 4.8 mmHg. These data demonstrate intraocular pressure-dependent dynamic changes of optic disc cupping in patients with demonstrable glaucomatous optic nerve damage. They underscore the detrimental effect of elevated intraocular pressure and the beneficial effect of intraocular pressure reduction on optic disc cup changes.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chronic Disease</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Glaucoma and intraocular pressure</subject><subject>Glaucoma, Open-Angle - physiopathology</subject><subject>Glaucoma, Open-Angle - surgery</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted</subject><subject>Intraocular Pressure</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Ophthalmology</subject><subject>Optic Disk - physiopathology</subject><subject>Optic Nerve Diseases - physiopathology</subject><subject>Tonometry, Ocular</subject><subject>Trabeculectomy</subject><issn>0161-6420</issn><issn>1549-4713</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkM1q3DAUhUVJSSdpHyGgRQntwq2ufix7FcKk-YFAAm3XQiNdpyq27Ep2IG9fTWZIltlIcO93pMNHyAmwb8Cg_v6zHFDVkrMvLf8qOANVte_ICpRsK6lBHJDVC_KBHOX8lzFW10IekkPQEkDUK2Ju4pzs6JbeJnqfMOclYeVxwugxzvTiKdohOLr-Y-MDZjp29G6ay-Ai5DJdpinEBxoiPfdLP9Or3i5uHCy9t3Mo-fyRvO9sn_HT_j4mvy9__FpfV7d3Vzfr89vKiaadq64BjjVnqDaoWCO14NpKwWXdbAR3DICh9xaYVA65V9paLVG1jWiYaJ0Wx-R09-6Uxn8L5tkMpSD2vY04Ltlo3gCA5AVUO9ClMeeEnZlSGGx6MsDMVqx5Fmu21kzLzbNY05bcyf6DZTOgf03tTJb95_3eZmf7LtnoQn7BFNMN49ueZzsMi4zHgMlkV0Q59CGhm40fwxtF_gMdGpNw</recordid><startdate>199201</startdate><enddate>199201</enddate><creator>Parrow, Kyle A.</creator><creator>Shin, Dong H.</creator><creator>Tsai, Clark S.</creator><creator>Hong, Young J.</creator><creator>Juzych, Mark S.</creator><creator>Shi, Dian X.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199201</creationdate><title>Intraocular Pressure-dependent Dynamic Changes of Optic Disc Cupping in Adult Glaucoma Patients</title><author>Parrow, Kyle A. ; Shin, Dong H. ; Tsai, Clark S. ; Hong, Young J. ; Juzych, Mark S. ; Shi, Dian X.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c389t-f812e620e5be50847327a432468b32c0110edda1045ce2d57aa74e59838039c73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Chronic Disease</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Glaucoma and intraocular pressure</topic><topic>Glaucoma, Open-Angle - physiopathology</topic><topic>Glaucoma, Open-Angle - surgery</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted</topic><topic>Intraocular Pressure</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Ophthalmology</topic><topic>Optic Disk - physiopathology</topic><topic>Optic Nerve Diseases - physiopathology</topic><topic>Tonometry, Ocular</topic><topic>Trabeculectomy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Parrow, Kyle A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shin, Dong H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsai, Clark S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, Young J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Juzych, Mark S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Dian X.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Ophthalmology (Rochester, Minn.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Parrow, Kyle A.</au><au>Shin, Dong H.</au><au>Tsai, Clark S.</au><au>Hong, Young J.</au><au>Juzych, Mark S.</au><au>Shi, Dian X.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Intraocular Pressure-dependent Dynamic Changes of Optic Disc Cupping in Adult Glaucoma Patients</atitle><jtitle>Ophthalmology (Rochester, Minn.)</jtitle><addtitle>Ophthalmology</addtitle><date>1992-01</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>99</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>36</spage><epage>40</epage><pages>36-40</pages><issn>0161-6420</issn><eissn>1549-4713</eissn><coden>OPHTDG</coden><abstract>The authors performed a study of intraocular pressure-dependent changes in optic disc cupping in 17 adults with chronic open-angle glaucoma. Analyses with the Rodenstock Optic Nerve Head Analyzer were performed at baseline low intraocular pressure during therapy, after elevation of intraocular pressure (from therapeutic failure or noncompliance), and after reduction of intraocular pressure with successful therapy. Optic disc cupping increased significantly upon short-term increase of intraocular pressure from baseline of 20.4 ± 2.5 mmHg to 31.1 ± 5.9 mmHg. Optic disc cupping reverted to baseline after persistent intraocular pressure reduction to 19.3 ± 4.8 mmHg. These data demonstrate intraocular pressure-dependent dynamic changes of optic disc cupping in patients with demonstrable glaucomatous optic nerve damage. They underscore the detrimental effect of elevated intraocular pressure and the beneficial effect of intraocular pressure reduction on optic disc cup changes.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>1741136</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0161-6420(92)32015-9</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Aged Analysis of Variance Biological and medical sciences Chronic Disease Female Glaucoma and intraocular pressure Glaucoma, Open-Angle - physiopathology Glaucoma, Open-Angle - surgery Humans Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Intraocular Pressure Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Ophthalmology Optic Disk - physiopathology Optic Nerve Diseases - physiopathology Tonometry, Ocular Trabeculectomy |
title | Intraocular Pressure-dependent Dynamic Changes of Optic Disc Cupping in Adult Glaucoma Patients |
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