Reoperation and Mortality after Surgical Treatment of Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy in a Large Prepaid Medical Care Program

The incidence of reoperation and mortality after prostatectomy was studied in 8,219 men who underwent surgical treatment for benign prostatic hypertrophy between 1976 and 1987 while they were members of the Kaiser Permanente Medical Care Program, Northern California Region. The vast majority (94.5%)...

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Veröffentlicht in:Medical care 1992-02, Vol.30 (2), p.117-125
Hauptverfasser: Sidney, Stephen, Quesenberry, Charles P., Sadler, Marianne C., Cattolica, Eugene V., Lydick, Eva G., Guess, Harry A.
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container_end_page 125
container_issue 2
container_start_page 117
container_title Medical care
container_volume 30
creator Sidney, Stephen
Quesenberry, Charles P.
Sadler, Marianne C.
Cattolica, Eugene V.
Lydick, Eva G.
Guess, Harry A.
description The incidence of reoperation and mortality after prostatectomy was studied in 8,219 men who underwent surgical treatment for benign prostatic hypertrophy between 1976 and 1987 while they were members of the Kaiser Permanente Medical Care Program, Northern California Region. The vast majority (94.5%) received transurethral prostatectomy (TURP). The cumulative 8-year probability of a second prostatectomy was 7.6% after TURP and 2.1% after open prostatectomy. The risk of mortality associated with transurethral prostatectomy relative to open prostatectomy was 1.6 (95% confidence interval 1.2, 2.1) 8 years postsurgery. The increased risk of mortality associated with transurethral prostatectomy was most prominent during the first 5 years postsurgery (relative risk 1.8, 95% confidence interval 1.3, 2.5) and declined to 1.1 (95% confidence interval 0.8, 1.6) for deaths occurring after the first 5 years. The finding of an increased risk of mortality associated with transurethral prostatectomy is consistent with other studies and is unexplained.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00005650-199202000-00003
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The vast majority (94.5%) received transurethral prostatectomy (TURP). The cumulative 8-year probability of a second prostatectomy was 7.6% after TURP and 2.1% after open prostatectomy. The risk of mortality associated with transurethral prostatectomy relative to open prostatectomy was 1.6 (95% confidence interval 1.2, 2.1) 8 years postsurgery. The increased risk of mortality associated with transurethral prostatectomy was most prominent during the first 5 years postsurgery (relative risk 1.8, 95% confidence interval 1.3, 2.5) and declined to 1.1 (95% confidence interval 0.8, 1.6) for deaths occurring after the first 5 years. 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The vast majority (94.5%) received transurethral prostatectomy (TURP). The cumulative 8-year probability of a second prostatectomy was 7.6% after TURP and 2.1% after open prostatectomy. The risk of mortality associated with transurethral prostatectomy relative to open prostatectomy was 1.6 (95% confidence interval 1.2, 2.1) 8 years postsurgery. The increased risk of mortality associated with transurethral prostatectomy was most prominent during the first 5 years postsurgery (relative risk 1.8, 95% confidence interval 1.3, 2.5) and declined to 1.1 (95% confidence interval 0.8, 1.6) for deaths occurring after the first 5 years. 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identifier ISSN: 0025-7079
ispartof Medical care, 1992-02, Vol.30 (2), p.117-125
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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing
subjects Age groups
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
California - epidemiology
Confidence interval
Death
Humans
Insurance, Major Medical
Male
Middle Aged
Mortality
Patient care
Prepaid Health Plans - statistics & numerical data
Prostatectomy
Prostatectomy - methods
Prostatectomy - mortality
Prostatic hyperplasia
Prostatic Hyperplasia - surgery
Reoperation
Reoperation - statistics & numerical data
Risk
Surgical specialties
Transurethral resection of prostate
title Reoperation and Mortality after Surgical Treatment of Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy in a Large Prepaid Medical Care Program
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