Parallel-fibered muscles transplanted with neurovascular repair into bipennate muscle sites in rabbits
Experiments were performed on 20 New Zealand White male rabbits. Our hypotheses were that (1) latissimus dorsi (LTD) muscles transplanted into the site of a bipennate rectus femoris (RFM) muscle with neurovascular repair would retain their parallel-fibered structure and (2) the parallel-fibered stru...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Plastic and reconstructive surgery (1963) 1992-02, Vol.89 (2), p.290-298 |
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description | Experiments were performed on 20 New Zealand White male rabbits. Our hypotheses were that (1) latissimus dorsi (LTD) muscles transplanted into the site of a bipennate rectus femoris (RFM) muscle with neurovascular repair would retain their parallel-fibered structure and (2) the parallel-fibered structure of latissimus dorsi grafts would reduce their total fiber cross-sectional area and adversely affect force development relative to that of bipennate rectus femoris grafts and muscles. Compared with their respective donor muscles, 120 to 150 days after grafting, latissimus dorsi and rectus femoris grafts showed no change in the number of fibers and a decrease in the mean single-fiber cross-sectional area to approximately 70 percent. The latissimus dorsi grafts, which remained parallel-fibered, developed maximum forces 34 and 23 percent of the values for fully activated rectus femoris grafts and muscles, respectively. The deficit in the maximum force of the latissimus dorsi grafts resulted primarily from the smaller total-fiber cross-sectional area as a result of the parallel-fibered structure. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1097/00006534-199202000-00015 |
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J ; FAULKNER, J. A</creator><creatorcontrib>GUELINCKX, P. J ; FAULKNER, J. A</creatorcontrib><description>Experiments were performed on 20 New Zealand White male rabbits. Our hypotheses were that (1) latissimus dorsi (LTD) muscles transplanted into the site of a bipennate rectus femoris (RFM) muscle with neurovascular repair would retain their parallel-fibered structure and (2) the parallel-fibered structure of latissimus dorsi grafts would reduce their total fiber cross-sectional area and adversely affect force development relative to that of bipennate rectus femoris grafts and muscles. Compared with their respective donor muscles, 120 to 150 days after grafting, latissimus dorsi and rectus femoris grafts showed no change in the number of fibers and a decrease in the mean single-fiber cross-sectional area to approximately 70 percent. The latissimus dorsi grafts, which remained parallel-fibered, developed maximum forces 34 and 23 percent of the values for fully activated rectus femoris grafts and muscles, respectively. The deficit in the maximum force of the latissimus dorsi grafts resulted primarily from the smaller total-fiber cross-sectional area as a result of the parallel-fibered structure.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0032-1052</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1529-4242</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/00006534-199202000-00015</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1732898</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins</publisher><subject>Anastomosis, Surgical ; Animals ; Biological and medical sciences ; Femoral Artery - surgery ; Femoral Nerve - surgery ; Femoral Vein - surgery ; Hindlimb - blood supply ; Hindlimb - innervation ; Hindlimb - surgery ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Muscle Contraction ; Muscles - anatomy & histology ; Muscles - physiology ; Muscles - transplantation ; Orthopedic surgery ; Rabbits ; Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. 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A</creatorcontrib><title>Parallel-fibered muscles transplanted with neurovascular repair into bipennate muscle sites in rabbits</title><title>Plastic and reconstructive surgery (1963)</title><addtitle>Plast Reconstr Surg</addtitle><description>Experiments were performed on 20 New Zealand White male rabbits. Our hypotheses were that (1) latissimus dorsi (LTD) muscles transplanted into the site of a bipennate rectus femoris (RFM) muscle with neurovascular repair would retain their parallel-fibered structure and (2) the parallel-fibered structure of latissimus dorsi grafts would reduce their total fiber cross-sectional area and adversely affect force development relative to that of bipennate rectus femoris grafts and muscles. Compared with their respective donor muscles, 120 to 150 days after grafting, latissimus dorsi and rectus femoris grafts showed no change in the number of fibers and a decrease in the mean single-fiber cross-sectional area to approximately 70 percent. The latissimus dorsi grafts, which remained parallel-fibered, developed maximum forces 34 and 23 percent of the values for fully activated rectus femoris grafts and muscles, respectively. The deficit in the maximum force of the latissimus dorsi grafts resulted primarily from the smaller total-fiber cross-sectional area as a result of the parallel-fibered structure.</description><subject>Anastomosis, Surgical</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Femoral Artery - surgery</subject><subject>Femoral Nerve - surgery</subject><subject>Femoral Vein - surgery</subject><subject>Hindlimb - blood supply</subject><subject>Hindlimb - innervation</subject><subject>Hindlimb - surgery</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Muscle Contraction</subject><subject>Muscles - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Muscles - physiology</subject><subject>Muscles - transplantation</subject><subject>Orthopedic surgery</subject><subject>Rabbits</subject><subject>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. 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Graft diseases</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>GUELINCKX, P. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FAULKNER, J. A</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Plastic and reconstructive surgery (1963)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>GUELINCKX, P. J</au><au>FAULKNER, J. A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Parallel-fibered muscles transplanted with neurovascular repair into bipennate muscle sites in rabbits</atitle><jtitle>Plastic and reconstructive surgery (1963)</jtitle><addtitle>Plast Reconstr Surg</addtitle><date>1992-02-01</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>89</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>290</spage><epage>298</epage><pages>290-298</pages><issn>0032-1052</issn><eissn>1529-4242</eissn><abstract>Experiments were performed on 20 New Zealand White male rabbits. Our hypotheses were that (1) latissimus dorsi (LTD) muscles transplanted into the site of a bipennate rectus femoris (RFM) muscle with neurovascular repair would retain their parallel-fibered structure and (2) the parallel-fibered structure of latissimus dorsi grafts would reduce their total fiber cross-sectional area and adversely affect force development relative to that of bipennate rectus femoris grafts and muscles. Compared with their respective donor muscles, 120 to 150 days after grafting, latissimus dorsi and rectus femoris grafts showed no change in the number of fibers and a decrease in the mean single-fiber cross-sectional area to approximately 70 percent. The latissimus dorsi grafts, which remained parallel-fibered, developed maximum forces 34 and 23 percent of the values for fully activated rectus femoris grafts and muscles, respectively. The deficit in the maximum force of the latissimus dorsi grafts resulted primarily from the smaller total-fiber cross-sectional area as a result of the parallel-fibered structure.</abstract><cop>Hagerstown, MD</cop><pub>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins</pub><pmid>1732898</pmid><doi>10.1097/00006534-199202000-00015</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Anastomosis, Surgical Animals Biological and medical sciences Femoral Artery - surgery Femoral Nerve - surgery Femoral Vein - surgery Hindlimb - blood supply Hindlimb - innervation Hindlimb - surgery Male Medical sciences Muscle Contraction Muscles - anatomy & histology Muscles - physiology Muscles - transplantation Orthopedic surgery Rabbits Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases |
title | Parallel-fibered muscles transplanted with neurovascular repair into bipennate muscle sites in rabbits |
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