Use of cauda epididymis extract as immunocontraceptive

The objective of this study was to evaluate use of a cauda epididymis extract (CEE) as an immunocontraceptive in rats. Twenty-two rats in puberty or 19 rats that gave birth once (primipara) were immunized with intraperitoneal (IP) injection of CEE. Rats in puberty received one or two injections of C...

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Veröffentlicht in:Contraception (Stoneham) 2002-12, Vol.66 (6), p.459-462
Hauptverfasser: Risvanli, Ali, Aydin, Muhterem, Kaygusuzoglu, Erdal, Bulut, Hakan, Apaydin, A.Mukremin, Timurkan, Huseyin
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container_end_page 462
container_issue 6
container_start_page 459
container_title Contraception (Stoneham)
container_volume 66
creator Risvanli, Ali
Aydin, Muhterem
Kaygusuzoglu, Erdal
Bulut, Hakan
Apaydin, A.Mukremin
Timurkan, Huseyin
description The objective of this study was to evaluate use of a cauda epididymis extract (CEE) as an immunocontraceptive in rats. Twenty-two rats in puberty or 19 rats that gave birth once (primipara) were immunized with intraperitoneal (IP) injection of CEE. Rats in puberty received one or two injections of CEE containing 1.5 × 10 9 sperm/mL, while primipara rats received injections of CEE containing 3 × 10 6 sperm/mL up to three times. Animals were tested for the presence and concentration of anti-CEE antibody by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and monitored for pregnancy following natural insemination. Results revealed that 38 (92.6%) of the 41 rats were positive for anti-CEE antibodies, regardless of animal type or immunization procedure. However, there was no relation between pregnancy rates and concentration of anti-CEE antibody in rats immunized with CEE. These results indicate that immune response against CEE may not play a major role in contraception in rats.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0010-7824(02)00406-7
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Twenty-two rats in puberty or 19 rats that gave birth once (primipara) were immunized with intraperitoneal (IP) injection of CEE. Rats in puberty received one or two injections of CEE containing 1.5 × 10 9 sperm/mL, while primipara rats received injections of CEE containing 3 × 10 6 sperm/mL up to three times. Animals were tested for the presence and concentration of anti-CEE antibody by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and monitored for pregnancy following natural insemination. Results revealed that 38 (92.6%) of the 41 rats were positive for anti-CEE antibodies, regardless of animal type or immunization procedure. However, there was no relation between pregnancy rates and concentration of anti-CEE antibody in rats immunized with CEE. 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These results indicate that immune response against CEE may not play a major role in contraception in rats.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antibodies - blood</subject><subject>Antigens - immunology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Birth control</subject><subject>Cauda epididymis extract</subject><subject>Contraception, Immunologic</subject><subject>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay</subject><subject>Epididymis - immunology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</subject><subject>Immunization</subject><subject>Immunocontraception</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Other methods of contraception. 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Andrology. Obstetrics</topic><topic>Immunization</topic><topic>Immunocontraception</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Other methods of contraception. Sterilization</topic><topic>Parturition</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Rat</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Sexual Maturation</topic><topic>Tissue Extracts - immunology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Risvanli, Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aydin, Muhterem</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaygusuzoglu, Erdal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bulut, Hakan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Apaydin, A.Mukremin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Timurkan, Huseyin</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Contraception (Stoneham)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Risvanli, Ali</au><au>Aydin, Muhterem</au><au>Kaygusuzoglu, Erdal</au><au>Bulut, Hakan</au><au>Apaydin, A.Mukremin</au><au>Timurkan, Huseyin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Use of cauda epididymis extract as immunocontraceptive</atitle><jtitle>Contraception (Stoneham)</jtitle><addtitle>Contraception</addtitle><date>2002-12-01</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>66</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>459</spage><epage>462</epage><pages>459-462</pages><issn>0010-7824</issn><eissn>1879-0518</eissn><coden>CCPTAY</coden><abstract>The objective of this study was to evaluate use of a cauda epididymis extract (CEE) as an immunocontraceptive in rats. 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subjects Animals
Antibodies - blood
Antigens - immunology
Biological and medical sciences
Birth control
Cauda epididymis extract
Contraception, Immunologic
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Epididymis - immunology
Female
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Immunization
Immunocontraception
Male
Medical sciences
Other methods of contraception. Sterilization
Parturition
Pregnancy
Rat
Rats
Sexual Maturation
Tissue Extracts - immunology
title Use of cauda epididymis extract as immunocontraceptive
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