Campylobacter Colonization of the Crops of Newly Hatched Leghorn Chicks

We have studied colonization of crops in newly hatched leghorn chicks (a layer breed) by wild-type and mutant strains of Campylobacter jejuni. We established that the wild-type parent strain forms a stable population level within the crop and that the mutant strains will do likewise. Concentrations...

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Veröffentlicht in:Avian diseases 2002-10, Vol.46 (4), p.985-988
Hauptverfasser: Ziprin, Richard L, Harvey, Roger B, Hume, Michael E, Kubena, Leon F
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container_title Avian diseases
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creator Ziprin, Richard L
Harvey, Roger B
Hume, Michael E
Kubena, Leon F
description We have studied colonization of crops in newly hatched leghorn chicks (a layer breed) by wild-type and mutant strains of Campylobacter jejuni. We established that the wild-type parent strain forms a stable population level within the crop and that the mutant strains will do likewise. Concentrations of mutant strains in the crop were usually below that of the wild-type parent strain and ranged from 103 to 105 colony-forming units. These results differ from results we have previously reported concerning cecal colonization, where these same mutant strains lacked colonizing ability. The present results, therefore, indicate that bacterial factors necessary for colonization of the crop are not the same as those needed for colonization of the cecum.
doi_str_mv 10.1637/0005-2086(2002)046[0985:CCOTCO]2.0.CO;2
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source MEDLINE; BioOne Complete; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing
subjects Animals
Bacterial colonization
Birds
cadF
Campylobacter
Campylobacter Infections - transmission
Campylobacter Infections - veterinary
Campylobacter jejuni
Campylobacter jejuni - isolation & purification
Cecum
Cecum - microbiology
Chickens
Chicks
ciaB
colonization
Confidence Intervals
Crop science
Crop, Avian - virology
crops
Feed deprivation
Food crops
Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical - veterinary
Microbial colonization
mutations dnaJ
Organ Specificity
pldA
Poultry Diseases - microbiology
Research Notes
title Campylobacter Colonization of the Crops of Newly Hatched Leghorn Chicks
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