CDK5 Regulates Cell Adhesion and Migration in Corneal Epithelial Cells

CDK5 and its activator, p35, are expressed in mouse corneal epithelium and can be coimmunoprecipited from corneal epithelial cell lysates. Immunostaining shows CDK5 and p35 in all layers of the corneal epithelium, especially along the basal side of the basal cells. Stable transfection of corneal epi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular cancer research 2002-11, Vol.1 (1), p.12-24
Hauptverfasser: CHUN GAO, NEGASH, Sewite, HONG TAO GUO, LEDEE, Dolena, WANG, Hwai-Shi, ZELENKA, Peggy
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container_start_page 12
container_title Molecular cancer research
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creator CHUN GAO
NEGASH, Sewite
HONG TAO GUO
LEDEE, Dolena
WANG, Hwai-Shi
ZELENKA, Peggy
description CDK5 and its activator, p35, are expressed in mouse corneal epithelium and can be coimmunoprecipited from corneal epithelial cell lysates. Immunostaining shows CDK5 and p35 in all layers of the corneal epithelium, especially along the basal side of the basal cells. Stable transfection of corneal epithelial cells with CDK5, which increases CDK5 kinase activity by approximately 33%, also increases the number of cells adhering to fibronectin and the strength of adhesion. CDK5 kinase activity seems to be required for this effect, because the kinase inactive mutation, CDK5-T33, either reduces adhesion or has no significant effect, depending on the level of expression. Using an in vitro scrape wound in confluent cultures of stably transfected cells to examine the effect of CDK5 on cell migration, we show that reoccupation of the wound area is significantly decreased by CDK5 and increased by CDK5-T33. These findings indicate that CDK5 may be an important regulator of adhesion and migration of corneal epithelial cells.
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Immunostaining shows CDK5 and p35 in all layers of the corneal epithelium, especially along the basal side of the basal cells. Stable transfection of corneal epithelial cells with CDK5, which increases CDK5 kinase activity by approximately 33%, also increases the number of cells adhering to fibronectin and the strength of adhesion. CDK5 kinase activity seems to be required for this effect, because the kinase inactive mutation, CDK5-T33, either reduces adhesion or has no significant effect, depending on the level of expression. Using an in vitro scrape wound in confluent cultures of stably transfected cells to examine the effect of CDK5 on cell migration, we show that reoccupation of the wound area is significantly decreased by CDK5 and increased by CDK5-T33. 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Psychology ; Gene Expression Regulation ; Green Fluorescent Proteins ; Intracellular Membranes - metabolism ; Luminescent Proteins - metabolism ; Mice ; Mice, Mutant Strains ; migration ; Molecular and cellular biology ; Mutation ; Nerve Tissue Proteins - genetics ; Nerve Tissue Proteins - metabolism ; p35 ; Recombinant Proteins - metabolism ; RNA, Messenger - genetics ; RNA, Messenger - metabolism ; Transfection ; Vinculin - metabolism</subject><ispartof>Molecular cancer research, 2002-11, Vol.1 (1), p.12-24</ispartof><rights>2003 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=14435790$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12496365$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>CHUN GAO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NEGASH, Sewite</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HONG TAO GUO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LEDEE, Dolena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WANG, Hwai-Shi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ZELENKA, Peggy</creatorcontrib><title>CDK5 Regulates Cell Adhesion and Migration in Corneal Epithelial Cells</title><title>Molecular cancer research</title><addtitle>Mol Cancer Res</addtitle><description>CDK5 and its activator, p35, are expressed in mouse corneal epithelium and can be coimmunoprecipited from corneal epithelial cell lysates. 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These findings indicate that CDK5 may be an important regulator of adhesion and migration of corneal epithelial cells.</description><subject>adhesion</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>CDK5</subject><subject>Cell Adhesion</subject><subject>Cell interactions, adhesion</subject><subject>Cell Line</subject><subject>Cell Movement</subject><subject>Cornea - cytology</subject><subject>Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 5</subject><subject>Cyclin-Dependent Kinases - genetics</subject><subject>Cyclin-Dependent Kinases - physiology</subject><subject>cytoskeleton</subject><subject>Cytoskeleton - metabolism</subject><subject>Cytosol - metabolism</subject><subject>Epithelial Cells - cytology</subject><subject>Fibronectins - metabolism</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation</subject><subject>Green Fluorescent Proteins</subject><subject>Intracellular Membranes - metabolism</subject><subject>Luminescent Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, Mutant Strains</subject><subject>migration</subject><subject>Molecular and cellular biology</subject><subject>Mutation</subject><subject>Nerve Tissue Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Nerve Tissue Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>p35</subject><subject>Recombinant Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>RNA, Messenger - genetics</subject><subject>RNA, Messenger - metabolism</subject><subject>Transfection</subject><subject>Vinculin - metabolism</subject><issn>1541-7786</issn><issn>1557-3125</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2002</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpFz19LwzAQAPAiipvTryB50bdC_jRJ8zjqNsWJIPpcrul1jXTtTFrEb2-Lk3EPdwe_O-7OojmTUseCcXk-1QmLtU7VLLoK4ZNSTplWl9GM8cQooeQ8WmcPz5K84W5ooMdAMmwasixrDK5rCbQleXE7D_3UuZZknW8RGrI6uL7Gxo3lNBGuo4sKmoA3x7yIPtar9-wx3r5unrLlNq650n0sqwSt4pgwLApWppJBhYKBEpyxyoC0nEJZqpTKigos0KBR2hSFhkpSw8Qiuv_be_Dd14Chz_cu2PECaLEbQq65TrWmZoS3RzgUeyzzg3d78D_5_-cjuDsCCBaaykNrXTi5JBFSG3pytdvV385jbkeJ3mNA8LbO2RRc_AKR9G7b</recordid><startdate>20021101</startdate><enddate>20021101</enddate><creator>CHUN GAO</creator><creator>NEGASH, Sewite</creator><creator>HONG TAO GUO</creator><creator>LEDEE, Dolena</creator><creator>WANG, Hwai-Shi</creator><creator>ZELENKA, Peggy</creator><general>American Association for Cancer Research</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20021101</creationdate><title>CDK5 Regulates Cell Adhesion and Migration in Corneal Epithelial Cells</title><author>CHUN GAO ; NEGASH, Sewite ; HONG TAO GUO ; LEDEE, Dolena ; WANG, Hwai-Shi ; ZELENKA, Peggy</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-h267t-5f4ec62e41ebb1d851afe31a63211f9a5c20add6805f03ebe9e9679bb7af50913</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2002</creationdate><topic>adhesion</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>CDK5</topic><topic>Cell Adhesion</topic><topic>Cell interactions, adhesion</topic><topic>Cell Line</topic><topic>Cell Movement</topic><topic>Cornea - cytology</topic><topic>Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 5</topic><topic>Cyclin-Dependent Kinases - genetics</topic><topic>Cyclin-Dependent Kinases - physiology</topic><topic>cytoskeleton</topic><topic>Cytoskeleton - metabolism</topic><topic>Cytosol - metabolism</topic><topic>Epithelial Cells - cytology</topic><topic>Fibronectins - metabolism</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Gene Expression Regulation</topic><topic>Green Fluorescent Proteins</topic><topic>Intracellular Membranes - metabolism</topic><topic>Luminescent Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, Mutant Strains</topic><topic>migration</topic><topic>Molecular and cellular biology</topic><topic>Mutation</topic><topic>Nerve Tissue Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>Nerve Tissue Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>p35</topic><topic>Recombinant Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>RNA, Messenger - genetics</topic><topic>RNA, Messenger - metabolism</topic><topic>Transfection</topic><topic>Vinculin - metabolism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>CHUN GAO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NEGASH, Sewite</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HONG TAO GUO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LEDEE, Dolena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WANG, Hwai-Shi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ZELENKA, Peggy</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Molecular cancer research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>CHUN GAO</au><au>NEGASH, Sewite</au><au>HONG TAO GUO</au><au>LEDEE, Dolena</au><au>WANG, Hwai-Shi</au><au>ZELENKA, Peggy</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>CDK5 Regulates Cell Adhesion and Migration in Corneal Epithelial Cells</atitle><jtitle>Molecular cancer research</jtitle><addtitle>Mol Cancer Res</addtitle><date>2002-11-01</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>1</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>12</spage><epage>24</epage><pages>12-24</pages><issn>1541-7786</issn><eissn>1557-3125</eissn><abstract>CDK5 and its activator, p35, are expressed in mouse corneal epithelium and can be coimmunoprecipited from corneal epithelial cell lysates. Immunostaining shows CDK5 and p35 in all layers of the corneal epithelium, especially along the basal side of the basal cells. Stable transfection of corneal epithelial cells with CDK5, which increases CDK5 kinase activity by approximately 33%, also increases the number of cells adhering to fibronectin and the strength of adhesion. CDK5 kinase activity seems to be required for this effect, because the kinase inactive mutation, CDK5-T33, either reduces adhesion or has no significant effect, depending on the level of expression. Using an in vitro scrape wound in confluent cultures of stably transfected cells to examine the effect of CDK5 on cell migration, we show that reoccupation of the wound area is significantly decreased by CDK5 and increased by CDK5-T33. 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subjects adhesion
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
CDK5
Cell Adhesion
Cell interactions, adhesion
Cell Line
Cell Movement
Cornea - cytology
Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 5
Cyclin-Dependent Kinases - genetics
Cyclin-Dependent Kinases - physiology
cytoskeleton
Cytoskeleton - metabolism
Cytosol - metabolism
Epithelial Cells - cytology
Fibronectins - metabolism
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Expression Regulation
Green Fluorescent Proteins
Intracellular Membranes - metabolism
Luminescent Proteins - metabolism
Mice
Mice, Mutant Strains
migration
Molecular and cellular biology
Mutation
Nerve Tissue Proteins - genetics
Nerve Tissue Proteins - metabolism
p35
Recombinant Proteins - metabolism
RNA, Messenger - genetics
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Transfection
Vinculin - metabolism
title CDK5 Regulates Cell Adhesion and Migration in Corneal Epithelial Cells
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