Effects of Integrating Therapeutic Touch into a Cognitive Behavioral Pain Treatment Program: Report of a Pilot Clinical Trial
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of offering Therapeutic Touch (TT) as an adjunct to cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for people with chronic pain. Patients were randomized to relaxation training (control group) or TT plus relaxation (experimental). Subsequently, all partic...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of holistic nursing 2002-12, Vol.20 (4), p.367-387 |
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creator | Smith, Dorothy Woods Arnstein, Paul Rosa, Katherine Cowen Wells-Federman, Carol |
description | The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of offering Therapeutic Touch (TT) as an adjunct to cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for people with chronic pain. Patients were randomized to relaxation training (control group) or TT plus relaxation (experimental). Subsequently, all participants attended a CBT program. Preprogram and postprogram data were examined to identify patterns of change in pain intensity, self-efficacy, unitary power, disability, and perceived distress. In addition, patterns of attrition were examined. Patients in this study who were randomized to receive TT fared better in terms of enhanced self-efficacy and unitary power, as well as having lower attrition rates. Trends associated TT with less distress and disability. This pilot study suggests that offering TT as an adjunct to CBT may help to improve clinical outcomes, reduce program attrition, and promote unitary power in those who suffer with chronic pain. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/089801002237593 |
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Patients were randomized to relaxation training (control group) or TT plus relaxation (experimental). Subsequently, all participants attended a CBT program. Preprogram and postprogram data were examined to identify patterns of change in pain intensity, self-efficacy, unitary power, disability, and perceived distress. In addition, patterns of attrition were examined. Patients in this study who were randomized to receive TT fared better in terms of enhanced self-efficacy and unitary power, as well as having lower attrition rates. Trends associated TT with less distress and disability. 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This pilot study suggests that offering TT as an adjunct to CBT may help to improve clinical outcomes, reduce program attrition, and promote unitary power in those who suffer with chronic pain.</description><subject>Adaptation, Psychological</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Chronic Disease - therapy</subject><subject>Cognitive Therapy - methods</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nursing</subject><subject>Pain - psychology</subject><subject>Pain Management</subject><subject>Pain Measurement</subject><subject>Patient Satisfaction</subject><subject>Pilot Projects</subject><subject>Self Efficacy</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Therapeutic Touch</subject><issn>0898-0101</issn><issn>1552-5724</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2002</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kEFLwzAYhoMoOqdnb5KTJ-uStGnSo46pg4E79OahpGnSZbTJTNKB_96ODQTB03d4n--B9wXgDqMnjBmbIV5whBEiJGW0SM_ABFNKEspIdg4mhzQZY3wFrkPYIoRJjtgluMIk4xlGdAI-F1orGQN0Gi5tVK0X0dgWlhvlxU4N0UhYukFuoLHRQQHnrrUmmr2CL2oj9sZ50cG1MBaWXonYKxvh2rvR09-ACy26oG5PdwrK10U5f09WH2_L-fMqkbgoYlILrmtFGsZkhnha57xBeUpTTnjKZKNJRnMuEJY653ysKlMhxiIE1RQ1mUyn4OGo3Xn3NagQq94EqbpOWOWGUDHCWM44GsHZEZTeheCVrnbe9MJ_VxhVhzmrP3OOH_cn9VD3qvnlT_uNwOMRCKJV1dYN3o5N__X9ANpie94</recordid><startdate>200212</startdate><enddate>200212</enddate><creator>Smith, Dorothy Woods</creator><creator>Arnstein, Paul</creator><creator>Rosa, Katherine Cowen</creator><creator>Wells-Federman, Carol</creator><general>Sage Publications</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200212</creationdate><title>Effects of Integrating Therapeutic Touch into a Cognitive Behavioral Pain Treatment Program</title><author>Smith, Dorothy Woods ; Arnstein, Paul ; Rosa, Katherine Cowen ; Wells-Federman, Carol</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c199t-ba8fbe2d77c4083b68d0635382837cdf24568a01cf688002c3aa12620b50d4c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2002</creationdate><topic>Adaptation, Psychological</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Chronic Disease - therapy</topic><topic>Cognitive Therapy - methods</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Nursing</topic><topic>Pain - psychology</topic><topic>Pain Management</topic><topic>Pain Measurement</topic><topic>Patient Satisfaction</topic><topic>Pilot Projects</topic><topic>Self Efficacy</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Therapeutic Touch</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Smith, Dorothy Woods</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arnstein, Paul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosa, Katherine Cowen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wells-Federman, Carol</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of holistic nursing</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Smith, Dorothy Woods</au><au>Arnstein, Paul</au><au>Rosa, Katherine Cowen</au><au>Wells-Federman, Carol</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of Integrating Therapeutic Touch into a Cognitive Behavioral Pain Treatment Program: Report of a Pilot Clinical Trial</atitle><jtitle>Journal of holistic nursing</jtitle><addtitle>J Holist Nurs</addtitle><date>2002-12</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>367</spage><epage>387</epage><pages>367-387</pages><issn>0898-0101</issn><eissn>1552-5724</eissn><abstract>The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of offering Therapeutic Touch (TT) as an adjunct to cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for people with chronic pain. Patients were randomized to relaxation training (control group) or TT plus relaxation (experimental). Subsequently, all participants attended a CBT program. Preprogram and postprogram data were examined to identify patterns of change in pain intensity, self-efficacy, unitary power, disability, and perceived distress. In addition, patterns of attrition were examined. Patients in this study who were randomized to receive TT fared better in terms of enhanced self-efficacy and unitary power, as well as having lower attrition rates. Trends associated TT with less distress and disability. This pilot study suggests that offering TT as an adjunct to CBT may help to improve clinical outcomes, reduce program attrition, and promote unitary power in those who suffer with chronic pain.</abstract><cop>Thousand Oaks, CA</cop><pub>Sage Publications</pub><pmid>12484105</pmid><doi>10.1177/089801002237593</doi><tpages>21</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adaptation, Psychological Adult Chronic Disease - therapy Cognitive Therapy - methods Female Humans Male Middle Aged Nursing Pain - psychology Pain Management Pain Measurement Patient Satisfaction Pilot Projects Self Efficacy Surveys and Questionnaires Therapeutic Touch |
title | Effects of Integrating Therapeutic Touch into a Cognitive Behavioral Pain Treatment Program: Report of a Pilot Clinical Trial |
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