Analysis of functional hemispheric asymmetry in children with partial epilepsy and normal IQ by performance in WISC subtests

We studied 87 normal IQ children, 26 partial epileptic (epileptic group) and 61 non-epileptic children (control group) with mean age of 9 years in relation to cognitive performance in Wechsler Infant Scale for Children (WISC) battery. The epileptic group showed lower score in IQ performance and in t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria 1991-12, Vol.49 (4), p.392-398
Hauptverfasser: Muszkat, M, De Vincenzo, N S, Masuko, A, Reami, D O, De Campos, C J
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container_title Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria
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creator Muszkat, M
De Vincenzo, N S
Masuko, A
Reami, D O
De Campos, C J
description We studied 87 normal IQ children, 26 partial epileptic (epileptic group) and 61 non-epileptic children (control group) with mean age of 9 years in relation to cognitive performance in Wechsler Infant Scale for Children (WISC) battery. The epileptic group showed lower score in IQ performance and in three verbal subtests (Information, Digit span, Arithmetic) and three performance subtests (Block Design, Object Assembly and Coding). Patients with right hemisphere EEG focus showed low score in subtests related to spatial ability and non-verbal attention, whereas patients with left hemisphere EEG focus showed low score only in Digit span subtest (related to immediate memory and verbal attention). The authors suggest that cognitive deficits in partial non-lesional epileptic children is related to the side of EEG interictal abnormalities, even in children with normal IQ.
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subjects Adolescent
Brain - diagnostic imaging
Case-Control Studies
Child
Dominance, Cerebral
Electroencephalography
Epilepsies, Partial - diagnostic imaging
Epilepsies, Partial - physiopathology
Female
Humans
Male
Neuropsychological Tests
Psychomotor Performance
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Wechsler Scales
title Analysis of functional hemispheric asymmetry in children with partial epilepsy and normal IQ by performance in WISC subtests
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