Noninvasive diagnosis of resistant ovary syndrome by ultrasonography
To compare transvaginal ultrasonographic features of the ovaries and endometrium of patients with premature ovarian failure to normally cycling women on oral contraceptives (OCs), menopausal women with an equivalent duration of amenorrhea to the premature ovarian failure group, and patients with Tur...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Fertility and sterility 1992-01, Vol.57 (1), p.56-61 |
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| creator | Mehta, Adi E. Matwijiw, Igor Lyons, Edward A. Faiman, Charles |
| description | To compare transvaginal ultrasonographic features of the ovaries and endometrium of patients with premature ovarian failure to normally cycling women on oral contraceptives (OCs), menopausal women with an equivalent duration of amenorrhea to the premature ovarian failure group, and patients with Turner’s syndrome.
Transvaginal ultrasonography in groups of women with premature ovarian failure, OC, and menopause.
All subjects were studied in an academic tertiary care center.
Seventeen women with premature ovarian failure, 20 volunteers on OC, 20 with menopause, and 4 patients with Turner’s syndrome were studied.
None, except for OCs in the OC group only.
Frequency of ovarian, ovarian follicle, and endometrial visualization and their respective measurement in the three groups.
At least one ovary was visualized in 84% of the premature ovarian failure patients as compared with 95% of the OC and menopause groups and 25% of the Turner patients. Mean ovarian volume was smaller in the premature ovarian failure group as compared with the OC group but equal to that of the menopause group. In the premature ovarian failure group, 41% had follicles in their ovaries as compared with 95% in the OC group, 5% in the menopause group, and none in the Turner group. The number of follicles per ovary was significantly lower in the premature ovarian failure as compared with the OC group, whereas only one subject had a single follicle in the menopause group. Premature ovarian failure subjects with follicles had larger ovaries than those without follicles. Endometrial thickness was not different among the groups.
Ultrasonography may serve to identify a substantial subset (approximately 40%) of premature ovarian failure patients with ovarian follicles and potential for fertility consistent with the diagnosis of resistant ovary syndrome. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0015-0282(16)54776-1 |
| format | Article |
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Transvaginal ultrasonography in groups of women with premature ovarian failure, OC, and menopause.
All subjects were studied in an academic tertiary care center.
Seventeen women with premature ovarian failure, 20 volunteers on OC, 20 with menopause, and 4 patients with Turner’s syndrome were studied.
None, except for OCs in the OC group only.
Frequency of ovarian, ovarian follicle, and endometrial visualization and their respective measurement in the three groups.
At least one ovary was visualized in 84% of the premature ovarian failure patients as compared with 95% of the OC and menopause groups and 25% of the Turner patients. Mean ovarian volume was smaller in the premature ovarian failure group as compared with the OC group but equal to that of the menopause group. In the premature ovarian failure group, 41% had follicles in their ovaries as compared with 95% in the OC group, 5% in the menopause group, and none in the Turner group. The number of follicles per ovary was significantly lower in the premature ovarian failure as compared with the OC group, whereas only one subject had a single follicle in the menopause group. Premature ovarian failure subjects with follicles had larger ovaries than those without follicles. Endometrial thickness was not different among the groups.
Ultrasonography may serve to identify a substantial subset (approximately 40%) of premature ovarian failure patients with ovarian follicles and potential for fertility consistent with the diagnosis of resistant ovary syndrome.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0015-0282</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1556-5653</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0015-0282(16)54776-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1730331</identifier><identifier>CODEN: FESTAS</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Amenorrhea - diagnostic imaging ; Analysis of Variance ; Biological and medical sciences ; Female ; Female genital diseases ; Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics ; Humans ; Karyotyping ; Medical sciences ; Menopause ; Middle Aged ; Non tumoral diseases ; Ovarian Follicle - diagnostic imaging ; ovarian follicles ; ovarian size ; Ovary - diagnostic imaging ; premature menopause ; Premature ovarian failure ; Primary Ovarian Insufficiency - diagnostic imaging ; Primary Ovarian Insufficiency - genetics ; Reference Values ; resistant ovary syndrome ; Turner Syndrome - diagnostic imaging ; Ultrasonography ; vaginal ultrasonography</subject><ispartof>Fertility and sterility, 1992-01, Vol.57 (1), p.56-61</ispartof><rights>1992 American Society for Reproductive Medicine</rights><rights>1992 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c441t-d43b8df17022f85301e153c1eb84d9d99b1cd53cb01b985daa0cc8138dbb21a13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c441t-d43b8df17022f85301e153c1eb84d9d99b1cd53cb01b985daa0cc8138dbb21a13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0015-0282(16)54776-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,4024,27923,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=5194556$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1730331$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mehta, Adi E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matwijiw, Igor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lyons, Edward A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faiman, Charles</creatorcontrib><title>Noninvasive diagnosis of resistant ovary syndrome by ultrasonography</title><title>Fertility and sterility</title><addtitle>Fertil Steril</addtitle><description>To compare transvaginal ultrasonographic features of the ovaries and endometrium of patients with premature ovarian failure to normally cycling women on oral contraceptives (OCs), menopausal women with an equivalent duration of amenorrhea to the premature ovarian failure group, and patients with Turner’s syndrome.
Transvaginal ultrasonography in groups of women with premature ovarian failure, OC, and menopause.
All subjects were studied in an academic tertiary care center.
Seventeen women with premature ovarian failure, 20 volunteers on OC, 20 with menopause, and 4 patients with Turner’s syndrome were studied.
None, except for OCs in the OC group only.
Frequency of ovarian, ovarian follicle, and endometrial visualization and their respective measurement in the three groups.
At least one ovary was visualized in 84% of the premature ovarian failure patients as compared with 95% of the OC and menopause groups and 25% of the Turner patients. Mean ovarian volume was smaller in the premature ovarian failure group as compared with the OC group but equal to that of the menopause group. In the premature ovarian failure group, 41% had follicles in their ovaries as compared with 95% in the OC group, 5% in the menopause group, and none in the Turner group. The number of follicles per ovary was significantly lower in the premature ovarian failure as compared with the OC group, whereas only one subject had a single follicle in the menopause group. Premature ovarian failure subjects with follicles had larger ovaries than those without follicles. Endometrial thickness was not different among the groups.
Ultrasonography may serve to identify a substantial subset (approximately 40%) of premature ovarian failure patients with ovarian follicles and potential for fertility consistent with the diagnosis of resistant ovary syndrome.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Amenorrhea - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Female genital diseases</subject><subject>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Karyotyping</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Menopause</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Non tumoral diseases</subject><subject>Ovarian Follicle - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>ovarian follicles</subject><subject>ovarian size</subject><subject>Ovary - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>premature menopause</subject><subject>Premature ovarian failure</subject><subject>Primary Ovarian Insufficiency - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Primary Ovarian Insufficiency - genetics</subject><subject>Reference Values</subject><subject>resistant ovary syndrome</subject><subject>Turner Syndrome - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Ultrasonography</subject><subject>vaginal ultrasonography</subject><issn>0015-0282</issn><issn>1556-5653</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkMlOwzAQQC0EKqXwCZVyQAgOAU8cZzkhVFapggNwtrylGKV2sdNI_XvcReXIaWY8bzz2Q2gM-BowFDfvGANNcVZll1Bc0bwsixQO0BAoLVJaUHKIhnvkGJ2E8I0xLqDMBmgAJcGEwBDdvzprbM-D6XWiDJ9ZF0xIXJN4HZOO2y5xPferJKys8m6uE7FKlm3neXDWzTxffK1O0VHD26DPdnGEPh8fPibP6fTt6WVyN01lnkOXqpyISjVQ4ixrKkowaKBEghZVrmpV1wKkigcCg6grqjjHUlZAKiVEBhzICF1s711497PUoWNzE6RuW261WwZWZmUJtCoiSLeg9C4Erxu28GYef8EAs7U9trHH1mpYrDb22HrBeLdgKeZa_U1tdcX--a7Pg-Rt47mVJuwxCnUe7UfsdovpKKM32rMgjbZSK-O17Jhy5p-H_ALGf4xl</recordid><startdate>199201</startdate><enddate>199201</enddate><creator>Mehta, Adi E.</creator><creator>Matwijiw, Igor</creator><creator>Lyons, Edward A.</creator><creator>Faiman, Charles</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199201</creationdate><title>Noninvasive diagnosis of resistant ovary syndrome by ultrasonography</title><author>Mehta, Adi E. ; Matwijiw, Igor ; Lyons, Edward A. ; Faiman, Charles</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c441t-d43b8df17022f85301e153c1eb84d9d99b1cd53cb01b985daa0cc8138dbb21a13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Amenorrhea - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Female genital diseases</topic><topic>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Karyotyping</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Menopause</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Non tumoral diseases</topic><topic>Ovarian Follicle - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>ovarian follicles</topic><topic>ovarian size</topic><topic>Ovary - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>premature menopause</topic><topic>Premature ovarian failure</topic><topic>Primary Ovarian Insufficiency - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Primary Ovarian Insufficiency - genetics</topic><topic>Reference Values</topic><topic>resistant ovary syndrome</topic><topic>Turner Syndrome - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Ultrasonography</topic><topic>vaginal ultrasonography</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mehta, Adi E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matwijiw, Igor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lyons, Edward A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faiman, Charles</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Fertility and sterility</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mehta, Adi E.</au><au>Matwijiw, Igor</au><au>Lyons, Edward A.</au><au>Faiman, Charles</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Noninvasive diagnosis of resistant ovary syndrome by ultrasonography</atitle><jtitle>Fertility and sterility</jtitle><addtitle>Fertil Steril</addtitle><date>1992-01</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>57</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>56</spage><epage>61</epage><pages>56-61</pages><issn>0015-0282</issn><eissn>1556-5653</eissn><coden>FESTAS</coden><abstract>To compare transvaginal ultrasonographic features of the ovaries and endometrium of patients with premature ovarian failure to normally cycling women on oral contraceptives (OCs), menopausal women with an equivalent duration of amenorrhea to the premature ovarian failure group, and patients with Turner’s syndrome.
Transvaginal ultrasonography in groups of women with premature ovarian failure, OC, and menopause.
All subjects were studied in an academic tertiary care center.
Seventeen women with premature ovarian failure, 20 volunteers on OC, 20 with menopause, and 4 patients with Turner’s syndrome were studied.
None, except for OCs in the OC group only.
Frequency of ovarian, ovarian follicle, and endometrial visualization and their respective measurement in the three groups.
At least one ovary was visualized in 84% of the premature ovarian failure patients as compared with 95% of the OC and menopause groups and 25% of the Turner patients. Mean ovarian volume was smaller in the premature ovarian failure group as compared with the OC group but equal to that of the menopause group. In the premature ovarian failure group, 41% had follicles in their ovaries as compared with 95% in the OC group, 5% in the menopause group, and none in the Turner group. The number of follicles per ovary was significantly lower in the premature ovarian failure as compared with the OC group, whereas only one subject had a single follicle in the menopause group. Premature ovarian failure subjects with follicles had larger ovaries than those without follicles. Endometrial thickness was not different among the groups.
Ultrasonography may serve to identify a substantial subset (approximately 40%) of premature ovarian failure patients with ovarian follicles and potential for fertility consistent with the diagnosis of resistant ovary syndrome.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>1730331</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0015-0282(16)54776-1</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Adult Amenorrhea - diagnostic imaging Analysis of Variance Biological and medical sciences Female Female genital diseases Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics Humans Karyotyping Medical sciences Menopause Middle Aged Non tumoral diseases Ovarian Follicle - diagnostic imaging ovarian follicles ovarian size Ovary - diagnostic imaging premature menopause Premature ovarian failure Primary Ovarian Insufficiency - diagnostic imaging Primary Ovarian Insufficiency - genetics Reference Values resistant ovary syndrome Turner Syndrome - diagnostic imaging Ultrasonography vaginal ultrasonography |
| title | Noninvasive diagnosis of resistant ovary syndrome by ultrasonography |
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