A short-wavelength sensitive cone mechanism in juvenile yellow perch, Perca flavescens
The retinal cone mosaic of adult yellow perch, Perca flavescens, consists of square units each having a central single cone surrounded by four identical twin cones. No cones are present at the corners of the square units. However, the cone types and organization of the retinal mosaic in juvenile P....
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Veröffentlicht in: | Vision research (Oxford) 1991, Vol.31 (3), p.353-360 |
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description | The retinal cone mosaic of adult yellow perch,
Perca flavescens, consists of square units each having a central single cone surrounded by four identical twin cones. No cones are present at the corners of the square units. However, the cone types and organization of the retinal mosaic in juvenile
P. flavescens has not been thoroughly described. We report here the presence of small, single cones at the corner positions of the square units in juvenile
P. flavescens. Not every corner, nor every unit has these cones, and their distribution over the retina is not uniform. Microspectrophotometry places the visual pigment absorbance maximum of these short single cones in the region of 400 nm. Electrophysiological measurements of spectral sensitivity demonstrate a short-wavelength mechanism in juveniles that is absent, as are the small corner cones, in adults. Possible advantages of such a mechanism to juvenile perch are discussed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0042-6989(91)90088-M |
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Perca flavescens, consists of square units each having a central single cone surrounded by four identical twin cones. No cones are present at the corners of the square units. However, the cone types and organization of the retinal mosaic in juvenile
P. flavescens has not been thoroughly described. We report here the presence of small, single cones at the corner positions of the square units in juvenile
P. flavescens. Not every corner, nor every unit has these cones, and their distribution over the retina is not uniform. Microspectrophotometry places the visual pigment absorbance maximum of these short single cones in the region of 400 nm. Electrophysiological measurements of spectral sensitivity demonstrate a short-wavelength mechanism in juveniles that is absent, as are the small corner cones, in adults. Possible advantages of such a mechanism to juvenile perch are discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0042-6989</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-5646</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0042-6989(91)90088-M</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1843747</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Animals ; Color Perception - physiology ; Color vision ; Cones ; Electrophysiology ; Fish ; Freshwater ; Perca flavescens ; Perch ; Perches - physiology ; Photoreceptor Cells - chemistry ; Photoreceptor Cells - physiology ; Photoreceptor Cells - ultrastructure ; Photoreceptors ; Retina ; Retinal mosaic ; Retinal Pigments - analysis ; Retinal Pigments - physiology ; Sensory Thresholds ; Ultraviolet ; Visual Perception - physiology ; Visual pigment Spectral sensitivity</subject><ispartof>Vision research (Oxford), 1991, Vol.31 (3), p.353-360</ispartof><rights>1991 Pergamon Press plc</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c434t-62e96b8f0117533c829433efc8ac99323667eb54c6b91f97c9e2a2360b1370663</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c434t-62e96b8f0117533c829433efc8ac99323667eb54c6b91f97c9e2a2360b1370663</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0042-6989(91)90088-M$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,4024,27923,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1843747$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Loew, Ellis R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wahl, Christina M.</creatorcontrib><title>A short-wavelength sensitive cone mechanism in juvenile yellow perch, Perca flavescens</title><title>Vision research (Oxford)</title><addtitle>Vision Res</addtitle><description>The retinal cone mosaic of adult yellow perch,
Perca flavescens, consists of square units each having a central single cone surrounded by four identical twin cones. No cones are present at the corners of the square units. However, the cone types and organization of the retinal mosaic in juvenile
P. flavescens has not been thoroughly described. We report here the presence of small, single cones at the corner positions of the square units in juvenile
P. flavescens. Not every corner, nor every unit has these cones, and their distribution over the retina is not uniform. Microspectrophotometry places the visual pigment absorbance maximum of these short single cones in the region of 400 nm. Electrophysiological measurements of spectral sensitivity demonstrate a short-wavelength mechanism in juveniles that is absent, as are the small corner cones, in adults. Possible advantages of such a mechanism to juvenile perch are discussed.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Color Perception - physiology</subject><subject>Color vision</subject><subject>Cones</subject><subject>Electrophysiology</subject><subject>Fish</subject><subject>Freshwater</subject><subject>Perca flavescens</subject><subject>Perch</subject><subject>Perches - physiology</subject><subject>Photoreceptor Cells - chemistry</subject><subject>Photoreceptor Cells - physiology</subject><subject>Photoreceptor Cells - ultrastructure</subject><subject>Photoreceptors</subject><subject>Retina</subject><subject>Retinal mosaic</subject><subject>Retinal Pigments - analysis</subject><subject>Retinal Pigments - physiology</subject><subject>Sensory Thresholds</subject><subject>Ultraviolet</subject><subject>Visual Perception - physiology</subject><subject>Visual pigment Spectral sensitivity</subject><issn>0042-6989</issn><issn>1878-5646</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1991</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkMtKAzEUhoMotVbfQCErUXA0mWRy2QileIOKLtRtmEnP2JS51GSm4tubWtGdrg7k_P-Xw4fQISXnlFBxQQhPE6GVPtH0VBOiVHK_hYZUSZVkgottNPyJ7KK9EBaEEJmleoAGVHEmuRyilzEO89Z3yXu-ggqa126OAzTBdW4F2LYN4BrsPG9cqLFr8KJfQeMqwB9QVe07XoK38zP8GEeOyypCgo31fbRT5lWAg-85Qs_XV0-T22T6cHM3GU8TyxnvEpGCFoUqCaUyY8yqVHPGoLQqt1qzlAkhoci4FYWmpZZWQ5rHV1JQJokQbISON9ylb996CJ2pXTygqvIG2j4YmUpJ0oj6L0gzpQRlayLfBK1vQ_BQmqV3de4_DCVm7d2spZq1VKOp-fJu7mPt6JvfFzXMfksb0XF_udlDtLFy4E2wDhoLM-fBdmbWur8_-ASa0ZFs</recordid><startdate>1991</startdate><enddate>1991</enddate><creator>Loew, Ellis R.</creator><creator>Wahl, Christina M.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1991</creationdate><title>A short-wavelength sensitive cone mechanism in juvenile yellow perch, Perca flavescens</title><author>Loew, Ellis R. ; Wahl, Christina M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c434t-62e96b8f0117533c829433efc8ac99323667eb54c6b91f97c9e2a2360b1370663</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1991</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Color Perception - physiology</topic><topic>Color vision</topic><topic>Cones</topic><topic>Electrophysiology</topic><topic>Fish</topic><topic>Freshwater</topic><topic>Perca flavescens</topic><topic>Perch</topic><topic>Perches - physiology</topic><topic>Photoreceptor Cells - chemistry</topic><topic>Photoreceptor Cells - physiology</topic><topic>Photoreceptor Cells - ultrastructure</topic><topic>Photoreceptors</topic><topic>Retina</topic><topic>Retinal mosaic</topic><topic>Retinal Pigments - analysis</topic><topic>Retinal Pigments - physiology</topic><topic>Sensory Thresholds</topic><topic>Ultraviolet</topic><topic>Visual Perception - physiology</topic><topic>Visual pigment Spectral sensitivity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Loew, Ellis R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wahl, Christina M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Vision research (Oxford)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Loew, Ellis R.</au><au>Wahl, Christina M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A short-wavelength sensitive cone mechanism in juvenile yellow perch, Perca flavescens</atitle><jtitle>Vision research (Oxford)</jtitle><addtitle>Vision Res</addtitle><date>1991</date><risdate>1991</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>353</spage><epage>360</epage><pages>353-360</pages><issn>0042-6989</issn><eissn>1878-5646</eissn><abstract>The retinal cone mosaic of adult yellow perch,
Perca flavescens, consists of square units each having a central single cone surrounded by four identical twin cones. No cones are present at the corners of the square units. However, the cone types and organization of the retinal mosaic in juvenile
P. flavescens has not been thoroughly described. We report here the presence of small, single cones at the corner positions of the square units in juvenile
P. flavescens. Not every corner, nor every unit has these cones, and their distribution over the retina is not uniform. Microspectrophotometry places the visual pigment absorbance maximum of these short single cones in the region of 400 nm. Electrophysiological measurements of spectral sensitivity demonstrate a short-wavelength mechanism in juveniles that is absent, as are the small corner cones, in adults. Possible advantages of such a mechanism to juvenile perch are discussed.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>1843747</pmid><doi>10.1016/0042-6989(91)90088-M</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Color Perception - physiology Color vision Cones Electrophysiology Fish Freshwater Perca flavescens Perch Perches - physiology Photoreceptor Cells - chemistry Photoreceptor Cells - physiology Photoreceptor Cells - ultrastructure Photoreceptors Retina Retinal mosaic Retinal Pigments - analysis Retinal Pigments - physiology Sensory Thresholds Ultraviolet Visual Perception - physiology Visual pigment Spectral sensitivity |
title | A short-wavelength sensitive cone mechanism in juvenile yellow perch, Perca flavescens |
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