Decreased alpha bandwidth responsiveness to photic driving in Alzheimer disease

The power spectra of the photically activated occipital EEGs of 9 midly to moderately demented probable Alzheimer disease (AD) patients (according to NINCDS-ADRDA criteria), 9 normal age-matched control and 27 normal subjects of different ages were compared. In normal subjects, photic stimulation wi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology 1992, Vol.82 (1), p.45-52
Hauptverfasser: Politoff, Alberto L., Monson, Nancy, Hass, Patricia, Stadler, Richard
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container_title Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology
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creator Politoff, Alberto L.
Monson, Nancy
Hass, Patricia
Stadler, Richard
description The power spectra of the photically activated occipital EEGs of 9 midly to moderately demented probable Alzheimer disease (AD) patients (according to NINCDS-ADRDA criteria), 9 normal age-matched control and 27 normal subjects of different ages were compared. In normal subjects, photic stimulation with rhythmic flashes ranging between 2 and 20 Hz elicited a characteristic response in each EEG bandwidth (delta, theta, alpha, beta 1 and beta 2). The magnitude of each bandwidth response was a function of the frequency of the photic stimulus. In AD patients the alpha bandwidth response curve was significantly smaller than that of age-matched controls (MANOVA main effect of group, P=0.018); all the other bandwidth response curves were normal. Therefore, in AD there is a selective abnormality in the alpha bandwidth responsiveness to photic stimulation, probably due to AD pathology in the neuronal generator of the alpha rhythm.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0013-4694(92)90181-G
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subjects Aged
Alpha bandwidth
Alpha Rhythm
Alzheimer disease
Alzheimer Disease - physiopathology
Analysis of Variance
EEG
Electroencephalography
Fourier Analysis
Humans
Middle Aged
Occipital Lobe - physiopathology
Photic Stimulation
Power spectrum
Visual system
title Decreased alpha bandwidth responsiveness to photic driving in Alzheimer disease
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