Physiologic responses to recumbent versus upright cycle ergometry, and implications for exercise prescription in patients with coronary artery disease

To clarify the influence of body position on exercise prescription, 14 men (mean age ± standard deviation 60.0 ± 6.1 years) with coronary artery disease who underwent randomized recumbent and upright cycle ergometer tests to volitional fatigue were studied. At 100 watts, heart rate (HR), systolic bl...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of cardiology 1992, Vol.69 (1), p.40-44
Hauptverfasser: Bonzheim, Scott C., Franklin, Barry A., DeWitt, Christopher, Marks, Charles, Goslin, Brian, Jarski, Robert, Dann, Sherry
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container_end_page 44
container_issue 1
container_start_page 40
container_title The American journal of cardiology
container_volume 69
creator Bonzheim, Scott C.
Franklin, Barry A.
DeWitt, Christopher
Marks, Charles
Goslin, Brian
Jarski, Robert
Dann, Sherry
description To clarify the influence of body position on exercise prescription, 14 men (mean age ± standard deviation 60.0 ± 6.1 years) with coronary artery disease who underwent randomized recumbent and upright cycle ergometer tests to volitional fatigue were studied. At 100 watts, heart rate (HR), systolic blood pressure, oxygen consumption (VO 2), rate pressure product and rating of perceived exertion were greater (p < 0.05) in the upright than in the recumbent position. At peak exercise, however, these variables were not significantly different. Regressions of relative HR versus VO 2 for recumbent and upright cycle ergometry were comparable: y = 1.24x − 32.7 and y = 1.26x − 31.5, respectively, where y = % maximal VO 2, and x = % maximal HR. These findings indicate that recumbent exercise prescriptions may be based on the peak HR and VO 2 values obtained during upright cycle ergometry, and vice versa. However, differences in the cardiorespiratory responses at submaximal exercise preclude the interchangeability of upright and recumbent training work rates.
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subjects Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Pressure
Cardiology. Vascular system
Coronary Disease - physiopathology
Coronary Disease - psychology
Coronary heart disease
Exercise Test
Exercise Therapy
Fatigue
Heart
Heart Rate
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Oxygen Consumption
Perception
Posture - physiology
Prescriptions
Regression Analysis
Respiratory Function Tests
Space life sciences
title Physiologic responses to recumbent versus upright cycle ergometry, and implications for exercise prescription in patients with coronary artery disease
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