Effects of rural roadside levels of nitrogen dioxide on Polytrichum formosum Hedw
Polytrichum formosum Hedw. was exposed to 60 nl litre −1 (122.4 μ m −3) NO 2 for 37 weeks in a closed chamber fumigation system. This concentration was chosen to simulate roadside levels in rural areas. Over an initial winter period (October–January) growth of existing shoots was stimulated by NO 2....
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental pollution (1987) 1992, Vol.76 (1), p.11-14 |
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| container_title | Environmental pollution (1987) |
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| creator | Bell, S. Ashenden, T.W. Rafarel, C.R. |
| description | Polytrichum formosum Hedw. was exposed to 60 nl litre
−1 (122.4 μ m
−3) NO
2 for 37 weeks in a closed chamber fumigation system. This concentration was chosen to simulate roadside levels in rural areas. Over an initial winter period (October–January) growth of existing shoots was stimulated by NO
2. When new growth was recorded in April and May, NO
2 pollution over winter and spring had resulted in a 36% reduction in new (< 1 cm) shoot production, and a 46% reduction in old shoots showing new growth. It is concluded that plants of
Polytrichum formosum Hedw. growing near to roads may be adversely affected by NO
2 pollution. Adverse effects of NO
2 on plants and possible synergistic effects with other pollutants could cause growth reductions in sensitive species, thus affecting species composition of roadside vegetation. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0269-7491(92)90110-V |
| format | Article |
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−1 (122.4 μ m
−3) NO
2 for 37 weeks in a closed chamber fumigation system. This concentration was chosen to simulate roadside levels in rural areas. Over an initial winter period (October–January) growth of existing shoots was stimulated by NO
2. When new growth was recorded in April and May, NO
2 pollution over winter and spring had resulted in a 36% reduction in new (< 1 cm) shoot production, and a 46% reduction in old shoots showing new growth. It is concluded that plants of
Polytrichum formosum Hedw. growing near to roads may be adversely affected by NO
2 pollution. Adverse effects of NO
2 on plants and possible synergistic effects with other pollutants could cause growth reductions in sensitive species, thus affecting species composition of roadside vegetation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0269-7491</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-6424</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0269-7491(92)90110-V</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15092002</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ENVPAF</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>air pollution ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Applied ecology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Bryopsida ; Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution ; Effects of pollution and side effects of pesticides on plants and fungi ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; growth rate ; nitrogen dioxide ; phytotoxicity ; Polytrichum formosum ; roadside plants ; roadsides ; shoots</subject><ispartof>Environmental pollution (1987), 1992, Vol.76 (1), p.11-14</ispartof><rights>1992</rights><rights>1992 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c473t-31e697e1d226397fef5021096a116136516798373cc2216c15029cf1ceb035d53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c473t-31e697e1d226397fef5021096a116136516798373cc2216c15029cf1ceb035d53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/026974919290110V$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,4009,27902,27903,27904,65309</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=5199278$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15092002$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bell, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ashenden, T.W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rafarel, C.R.</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of rural roadside levels of nitrogen dioxide on Polytrichum formosum Hedw</title><title>Environmental pollution (1987)</title><addtitle>Environ Pollut</addtitle><description>Polytrichum formosum Hedw. was exposed to 60 nl litre
−1 (122.4 μ m
−3) NO
2 for 37 weeks in a closed chamber fumigation system. This concentration was chosen to simulate roadside levels in rural areas. Over an initial winter period (October–January) growth of existing shoots was stimulated by NO
2. When new growth was recorded in April and May, NO
2 pollution over winter and spring had resulted in a 36% reduction in new (< 1 cm) shoot production, and a 46% reduction in old shoots showing new growth. It is concluded that plants of
Polytrichum formosum Hedw. growing near to roads may be adversely affected by NO
2 pollution. Adverse effects of NO
2 on plants and possible synergistic effects with other pollutants could cause growth reductions in sensitive species, thus affecting species composition of roadside vegetation.</description><subject>air pollution</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Applied ecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bryopsida</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</subject><subject>Effects of pollution and side effects of pesticides on plants and fungi</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>growth rate</subject><subject>nitrogen dioxide</subject><subject>phytotoxicity</subject><subject>Polytrichum formosum</subject><subject>roadside plants</subject><subject>roadsides</subject><subject>shoots</subject><issn>0269-7491</issn><issn>1873-6424</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqN0UFrFTEQB_Agin1Wv4HoHqToYTUzySabiyClWqGgou01pNlJjezb1GS3td_evL5HvamnBOY3wzB_xp4Cfw0c1BuOyrRaGnhp8JXhALw9u8dW0GvRKonyPlvdkT32qJQfnHMphHjI9qDjBjnHFftyFAL5uTQpNHnJbmxyckOJAzUjXdF4W5jinNMFTc0Q069NKU3N5zTezDn678u6CSmvU6mfYxquH7MHwY2FnuzefXb6_ujb4XF78unDx8N3J62XWsytAFJGEwyIShgdKHQcgRvlABQI1YHSphdaeI8IyteV0fgAns656IZO7LOD7dzLnH4uVGa7jsXTOLqJ0lKsRo09KvVPCEp0QvH_gBJ7EL2sUG6hz6mUTMFe5rh2-cYCt5tw7ObydnN5a9DehmPPatuz3fzlfE3Dn6ZdGhW82AFXvBtDdpOP5c51YAzqvrLnWxZcsu4iV3L6FTkIDloqlFDF262oAdJVpGyLjzR5GmKuadshxb-v-huKSLIH</recordid><startdate>1992</startdate><enddate>1992</enddate><creator>Bell, S.</creator><creator>Ashenden, T.W.</creator><creator>Rafarel, C.R.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1992</creationdate><title>Effects of rural roadside levels of nitrogen dioxide on Polytrichum formosum Hedw</title><author>Bell, S. ; Ashenden, T.W. ; Rafarel, C.R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c473t-31e697e1d226397fef5021096a116136516798373cc2216c15029cf1ceb035d53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>air pollution</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Applied ecology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Bryopsida</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</topic><topic>Effects of pollution and side effects of pesticides on plants and fungi</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>growth rate</topic><topic>nitrogen dioxide</topic><topic>phytotoxicity</topic><topic>Polytrichum formosum</topic><topic>roadside plants</topic><topic>roadsides</topic><topic>shoots</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bell, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ashenden, T.W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rafarel, C.R.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Environmental pollution (1987)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bell, S.</au><au>Ashenden, T.W.</au><au>Rafarel, C.R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of rural roadside levels of nitrogen dioxide on Polytrichum formosum Hedw</atitle><jtitle>Environmental pollution (1987)</jtitle><addtitle>Environ Pollut</addtitle><date>1992</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>76</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>11</spage><epage>14</epage><pages>11-14</pages><issn>0269-7491</issn><eissn>1873-6424</eissn><coden>ENVPAF</coden><abstract>Polytrichum formosum Hedw. was exposed to 60 nl litre
−1 (122.4 μ m
−3) NO
2 for 37 weeks in a closed chamber fumigation system. This concentration was chosen to simulate roadside levels in rural areas. Over an initial winter period (October–January) growth of existing shoots was stimulated by NO
2. When new growth was recorded in April and May, NO
2 pollution over winter and spring had resulted in a 36% reduction in new (< 1 cm) shoot production, and a 46% reduction in old shoots showing new growth. It is concluded that plants of
Polytrichum formosum Hedw. growing near to roads may be adversely affected by NO
2 pollution. Adverse effects of NO
2 on plants and possible synergistic effects with other pollutants could cause growth reductions in sensitive species, thus affecting species composition of roadside vegetation.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>15092002</pmid><doi>10.1016/0269-7491(92)90110-V</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
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| ispartof | Environmental pollution (1987), 1992, Vol.76 (1), p.11-14 |
| issn | 0269-7491 1873-6424 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_72728266 |
| source | Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | air pollution Animal, plant and microbial ecology Applied ecology Biological and medical sciences Bryopsida Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution Effects of pollution and side effects of pesticides on plants and fungi Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology growth rate nitrogen dioxide phytotoxicity Polytrichum formosum roadside plants roadsides shoots |
| title | Effects of rural roadside levels of nitrogen dioxide on Polytrichum formosum Hedw |
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