Flow through an improved ball valve for the heart assist device

Objective of the present study is the hemodynamic investigation of the fluidmechanics a ball valve developed for ventricular assist devices with improved parameters. The flow was investigated using Digital Particle Image Velocimetry with an enlarged model of the valve (2.8:1). The flow was recorded...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biomedizinische Technik 2002, Vol.47 Suppl 1 Pt 1, p.154-157
Hauptverfasser: Aguilera, D, Affeld, K, Lederer, Ch, Goubergrits, L
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container_title Biomedizinische Technik
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creator Aguilera, D
Affeld, K
Lederer, Ch
Goubergrits, L
description Objective of the present study is the hemodynamic investigation of the fluidmechanics a ball valve developed for ventricular assist devices with improved parameters. The flow was investigated using Digital Particle Image Velocimetry with an enlarged model of the valve (2.8:1). The flow was recorded using a high speed video camera with 250 fps and analyzed by a cross-correlation method implemented in the software DaVis by LaVision. The results confirmed the improvement of the ball valve performed by a numerical study. The flow separations on the ball valve housing observed in the first design version was eliminated in the final design of the novel valve. Hence a valve of this design applied in ventricular assist devices can be expected to have a lower rate of thromboembolic complications.
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source MEDLINE; De Gruyter journals
subjects Biomechanical Phenomena
Blood Flow Velocity - physiology
Blood Viscosity - physiology
Equipment Design
Heart-Assist Devices
Hemodynamics - physiology
Humans
Models, Cardiovascular
title Flow through an improved ball valve for the heart assist device
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