Evaluation and management of ventricular outflow tract tachycardias

Ventricular tachycardia (VT) arising from the right or left ventricular outflow tract (OT) is a recognized arrhythmia in individuals with structurally normal hearts. Treatment options for OTVT include medications, ablation and, rarely, an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD). In the past few...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cardiac electrophysiology review 2002-12, Vol.6 (4), p.442-447
Hauptverfasser: Cole, Christopher R, Marrouche, Nassir F, Natale, Andrea
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container_title Cardiac electrophysiology review
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creator Cole, Christopher R
Marrouche, Nassir F
Natale, Andrea
description Ventricular tachycardia (VT) arising from the right or left ventricular outflow tract (OT) is a recognized arrhythmia in individuals with structurally normal hearts. Treatment options for OTVT include medications, ablation and, rarely, an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD). In the past few years ablation techniques have developed to the point where most OTVTs can be successfully ablated. However, a percentage of cases have remained where ablation is unsuccessful. Some of these cases may represent an epicardial focus of the VT. Several approaches to epicardial VT ablation have been described. We recently described a LVOT-VT variant, which may be epicardial in nature, in a group of patients in whom prior ablation attempts had failed. A trans-aortic ablation approach to outflow tract VT was successful in these patients.
doi_str_mv 10.1023/a:1021148711621
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subjects Anti-Arrhythmia Agents - therapeutic use
Body Surface Potential Mapping - methods
Bundle-Branch Block - diagnosis
Bundle-Branch Block - therapy
Catheter Ablation - methods
Clinical Trials as Topic
Defibrillators, Implantable
Diagnosis, Differential
Electrophysiologic Techniques, Cardiac - methods
Evaluation Studies as Topic
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Male
Risk Assessment
Severity of Illness Index
Tachycardia, Ventricular - diagnosis
Tachycardia, Ventricular - etiology
Tachycardia, Ventricular - therapy
Treatment Outcome
Ventricular Outflow Obstruction - complications
Ventricular Outflow Obstruction - diagnosis
title Evaluation and management of ventricular outflow tract tachycardias
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