GENETIC HAEMOCHROMATOSIS

SUMMARY Genetic haemochromatosis is an autosomal recessive inherited disorder of iron metabolism due to mutation of the HFE gene. In homozygotes (1 in 300 of the UK population), this results in excessive iron absorption from the gut and its deposition in major body organs. This may give rise to fati...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of clinical practice (Esher) 2002-10, Vol.56 (8), p.609-610
1. Verfasser: Rosalk, SB
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description SUMMARY Genetic haemochromatosis is an autosomal recessive inherited disorder of iron metabolism due to mutation of the HFE gene. In homozygotes (1 in 300 of the UK population), this results in excessive iron absorption from the gut and its deposition in major body organs. This may give rise to fatigue, arthritis, cardiac failure, diabetes mellitus, hepatic cirrhosis or skin pigmentation, occurring predominantly in males over 50 years of age. Identification uses measurement of serum iron, iron‐binding capacity (or transferrin) and ferritin, together with initial or confirmatory genetic DNA studies.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1742-1241.2002.tb11332.x
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Female
Ferritins - blood
Hemochromatosis - blood
Hemochromatosis - diagnosis
Hemochromatosis - genetics
Homozygote
Humans
Iron - blood
Male
Mass Screening - methods
Medical sciences
Metabolic diseases
Metals (hemochromatosis...)
Middle Aged
Mutation - genetics
Other metabolic disorders
United Kingdom
title GENETIC HAEMOCHROMATOSIS
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