A possible pitfall in the identification of Burkholderia mallei using molecular identification systems based on the sequence of the flagellin fliC gene

Abstract Amotile Burkholderia mallei and motile Burkholderia pseudomallei display a high similarity with regard to phenotype and clinical syndromes, glanders and melioidosis. The aim of this study was to establish a fast and reliable molecular method for identification and differentiation. Despite a...

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Veröffentlicht in:FEMS immunology and medical microbiology 2002-11, Vol.34 (3), p.231-236
Hauptverfasser: Sprague, Lisa D., Zysk, Gregor, Hagen, Ralf M., Meyer, Hermann, Ellis, Jill, Anuntagool, Narisara, Gauthier, Yves, Neubauer, Heinrich
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 231
container_title FEMS immunology and medical microbiology
container_volume 34
creator Sprague, Lisa D.
Zysk, Gregor
Hagen, Ralf M.
Meyer, Hermann
Ellis, Jill
Anuntagool, Narisara
Gauthier, Yves
Neubauer, Heinrich
description Abstract Amotile Burkholderia mallei and motile Burkholderia pseudomallei display a high similarity with regard to phenotype and clinical syndromes, glanders and melioidosis. The aim of this study was to establish a fast and reliable molecular method for identification and differentiation. Despite amotility, the gene of the filament forming flagellin (fliC) could be completely sequenced in two B. mallei strains. Only one mutation was identified discriminating between B. mallei and B. pseudomallei. A polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism assay was designed making use of the absence of an Ava II recognition site in B. mallei. All seven B. mallei, 12 out of 15 B. pseudomallei and 36 closely related apathogenic Burkholderia thailandensis strains were identified correctly. However, in three B. pseudomallei strains a point mutation at gene position 798 (G to C) disrupted the AvaII site. Therefore, molecular systems based on the fliC sequence can be used for a reliable proof of strains of the three species but not for the differentiation of B. mallei and B. pseudomallei isolates.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1574-695X.2002.tb00629.x
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The aim of this study was to establish a fast and reliable molecular method for identification and differentiation. Despite amotility, the gene of the filament forming flagellin (fliC) could be completely sequenced in two B. mallei strains. Only one mutation was identified discriminating between B. mallei and B. pseudomallei. A polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism assay was designed making use of the absence of an Ava II recognition site in B. mallei. All seven B. mallei, 12 out of 15 B. pseudomallei and 36 closely related apathogenic Burkholderia thailandensis strains were identified correctly. However, in three B. pseudomallei strains a point mutation at gene position 798 (G to C) disrupted the AvaII site. Therefore, molecular systems based on the fliC sequence can be used for a reliable proof of strains of the three species but not for the differentiation of B. mallei and B. pseudomallei isolates.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>12423776</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1574-695X.2002.tb00629.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Bacteriological methods and techniques used in bacteriology
Bacteriology
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Burkholderia - classification
Burkholderia - isolation & purification
Burkholderia mallei
Burkholderia pseudomallei
Burkholderia thailandensis
Differentiation
Flagellin
Flagellin - genetics
Flagellin - isolation & purification
fliC
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genes, Bacterial
Glanders
Melioidosis
Microbiology
Molecular Sequence Data
Mutation
Phenotypes
Point mutation
Polymerase chain reaction
Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods
Polymorphism
Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
Restriction fragment length polymorphism
Sensitivity and Specificity
Sequence Alignment
title A possible pitfall in the identification of Burkholderia mallei using molecular identification systems based on the sequence of the flagellin fliC gene
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