Immunoaffinity purification of glucose/xylose isomerase from Streptomyces

A procedure was developed to purify glucose/xylose isomerase from cell extract of Streptomyces sp. NCIM 2730 using immunoaffinity chromatography. High-titer polyclonal antibodies were raised in rabbit using electrophoretically homogeneous glucose/xylose isomerase as an antigen. The specificity of an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology 1991-10, Vol.31 (1), p.11-20
Hauptverfasser: GHATGE, M, MAWAL, Y, GAIKWAD, D, DESHPANDE, V
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creator GHATGE, M
MAWAL, Y
GAIKWAD, D
DESHPANDE, V
description A procedure was developed to purify glucose/xylose isomerase from cell extract of Streptomyces sp. NCIM 2730 using immunoaffinity chromatography. High-titer polyclonal antibodies were raised in rabbit using electrophoretically homogeneous glucose/xylose isomerase as an antigen. The specificity of antibodies was confirmed by double immunodiffusion, rocket electrophoresis, and Western-blot ELISA, which revealed the presence of a single immunoreactive protein with an Mr of 40,000. The antibodies recognized 2-3 antigenic determinants/mol of enzyme and were found to partially neutralize the enzymatic activity in an immunotitration experiment. The affinity gel was prepared by coupling antibodies at pH 10.0 to divinyl sulfone-activated Sepharose CL-4B. The glucose/xylose isomerase purified by immunoaffinity chromatography yielded 75% recovery with a single enzymatically active protein band on gel electrophoresis and showed specific activity of 16 U/mg. The crossreaction of the antibodies with glucose isomerase from other actinomycetes indicated that they share common epitopes.
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The crossreaction of the antibodies with glucose isomerase from other actinomycetes indicated that they share common epitopes.</description><subject>affinity chromatography</subject><subject>Aldose-Ketose Isomerases</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antibody Specificity</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Blotting, Western</subject><subject>Carbohydrate Epimerases - immunology</subject><subject>Carbohydrate Epimerases - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Chromatography, Affinity - methods</subject><subject>Cross Reactions</subject><subject>Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel</subject><subject>Enzyme engineering</subject><subject>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay</subject><subject>Epitopes</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Immunodiffusion</subject><subject>Improved methods for extraction and purification of enzymes</subject><subject>Methods. 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NCIM 2730 using immunoaffinity chromatography. High-titer polyclonal antibodies were raised in rabbit using electrophoretically homogeneous glucose/xylose isomerase as an antigen. The specificity of antibodies was confirmed by double immunodiffusion, rocket electrophoresis, and Western-blot ELISA, which revealed the presence of a single immunoreactive protein with an Mr of 40,000. The antibodies recognized 2-3 antigenic determinants/mol of enzyme and were found to partially neutralize the enzymatic activity in an immunotitration experiment. The affinity gel was prepared by coupling antibodies at pH 10.0 to divinyl sulfone-activated Sepharose CL-4B. The glucose/xylose isomerase purified by immunoaffinity chromatography yielded 75% recovery with a single enzymatically active protein band on gel electrophoresis and showed specific activity of 16 U/mg. 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subjects affinity chromatography
Aldose-Ketose Isomerases
Animals
Antibody Specificity
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
Blotting, Western
Carbohydrate Epimerases - immunology
Carbohydrate Epimerases - isolation & purification
Chromatography, Affinity - methods
Cross Reactions
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Enzyme engineering
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Epitopes
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Immunodiffusion
Improved methods for extraction and purification of enzymes
Methods. Procedures. Technologies
polyclonal antibodies
Rabbits
Streptomyces - enzymology
xylose isomerase
title Immunoaffinity purification of glucose/xylose isomerase from Streptomyces
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