Production and purification of serotype 1, 2, and 5 recombinant adeno-associated viral vectors

Recombinant adeno-associated viral (rAAV) vectors based on serotype 2 are currently being evaluated most extensively in animals and human clinical trials. rAAV vectors constructed from other AAV serotypes (serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, and 6) can transduce certain tissues more efficiently and with different...

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Veröffentlicht in:Methods (San Diego, Calif.) Calif.), 2002-10, Vol.28 (2), p.158-167
Hauptverfasser: Zolotukhin, Sergei, Potter, Mark, Zolotukhin, Irene, Sakai, Yoshihisa, Loiler, Scott, Fraites, Thomas J, Chiodo, Vince A, Phillipsberg, Tina, Muzyczka, Nicholas, Hauswirth, William W, Flotte, Terance R, Byrne, Barry J, Snyder, Richard O
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container_end_page 167
container_issue 2
container_start_page 158
container_title Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
container_volume 28
creator Zolotukhin, Sergei
Potter, Mark
Zolotukhin, Irene
Sakai, Yoshihisa
Loiler, Scott
Fraites, Thomas J
Chiodo, Vince A
Phillipsberg, Tina
Muzyczka, Nicholas
Hauswirth, William W
Flotte, Terance R
Byrne, Barry J
Snyder, Richard O
description Recombinant adeno-associated viral (rAAV) vectors based on serotype 2 are currently being evaluated most extensively in animals and human clinical trials. rAAV vectors constructed from other AAV serotypes (serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, and 6) can transduce certain tissues more efficiently and with different specificity than rAAV2 vectors in animal models. Here, we describe reagents and methods for the production and purification of AAV2 inverted terminal repeat-containing vectors pseudotyped with AAV1 or AAV5 capsids. To facilitate pseudotyping, AAV2 rep/AAV1 cap and AAV2 rep/AAV5 cap helper plasmids were constructed in an adenoviral plasmid backbone. The resultant plasmids, pXYZ1 and pXYZ5, were used to produce rAAV1 and rAAV5 vectors, respectively, by transient transfection. Since neither AAV5 nor AAV1 binds to the heparin affinity chromatography resin used to purify rAAV2 vectors, purification protocols were developed based on anion-exchange chromatography. The purified vector stocks are 99% pure with titers of 1×10 12 to 1×10 13 vector genomes/ml.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S1046-2023(02)00220-7
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Adeno-associated virus
Adenoviridae - classification
Adenoviridae - genetics
Adenoviridae - growth & development
Adenoviridae Infections - virology
Animals
Anion Exchange Resins
Cell Line
Chromatography
DNA, Recombinant - genetics
Gene Expression Regulation, Viral
Gene therapy
Genetic Therapy - methods
Genetic Vectors - genetics
Genetic Vectors - isolation & purification
Humans
Male
Plasmids - genetics
Plasmids - isolation & purification
Purification
Rats
Rats, Inbred F344
Sepharose
Serotype
Virion
Virus Replication
title Production and purification of serotype 1, 2, and 5 recombinant adeno-associated viral vectors
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