Prevalence of craniomandibular disorders in adults of Ilala District, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania
Summary The prevalence and distribution of signs and symptoms of craniomandibular disorders (CMD) were studied in a random sample of 100 adult Tanzanians. The associations between subjective and objective findings were analysed. Signs and symptoms of CMD were assessed by interview and clinical exami...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of oral rehabilitation 1991-11, Vol.18 (6), p.569-574 |
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| container_title | Journal of oral rehabilitation |
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| creator | MAZENGO, M. C. KIRVESKARI, P. |
| description | Summary
The prevalence and distribution of signs and symptoms of craniomandibular disorders (CMD) were studied in a random sample of 100 adult Tanzanians. The associations between subjective and objective findings were analysed. Signs and symptoms of CMD were assessed by interview and clinical examination. Twenty‐six per cent of subjects reported at least one symptom, and in 40% at least one clinical sign was present. No significant differences were observed between the sexes. Tenderness of the lateral pterygoid area and crepitation of the temporomandibular joint increased significantly with age. Several significant associations between subjective and objective findings were observed. The distribution of the signs and symptoms of CMD in Tanzanians was not dissimilar to that observed in the developed countries. The prevalence was not high by comparison, but sufficient to lend credence to the general view that CMD is a universal problem. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1365-2842.1991.tb00080.x |
| format | Article |
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The prevalence and distribution of signs and symptoms of craniomandibular disorders (CMD) were studied in a random sample of 100 adult Tanzanians. The associations between subjective and objective findings were analysed. Signs and symptoms of CMD were assessed by interview and clinical examination. Twenty‐six per cent of subjects reported at least one symptom, and in 40% at least one clinical sign was present. No significant differences were observed between the sexes. Tenderness of the lateral pterygoid area and crepitation of the temporomandibular joint increased significantly with age. Several significant associations between subjective and objective findings were observed. The distribution of the signs and symptoms of CMD in Tanzanians was not dissimilar to that observed in the developed countries. The prevalence was not high by comparison, but sufficient to lend credence to the general view that CMD is a universal problem.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0305-182X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2842</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.1991.tb00080.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1762030</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Dental Occlusion ; Dentistry ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Masticatory Muscles - physiopathology ; Middle Aged ; Prevalence ; Rural Population ; Sound ; Tanzania - epidemiology ; Temporomandibular Joint - physiopathology ; Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction Syndrome - epidemiology ; Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction Syndrome - physiopathology ; Tooth Abrasion - physiopathology</subject><ispartof>Journal of oral rehabilitation, 1991-11, Vol.18 (6), p.569-574</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4089-d3925b87d145b13fca3cf9c4a4e30b2dcdd3e8c84122eccb402dc60950862ac63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4089-d3925b87d145b13fca3cf9c4a4e30b2dcdd3e8c84122eccb402dc60950862ac63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2842.1991.tb00080.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2842.1991.tb00080.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27903,27904,45553,45554</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1762030$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>MAZENGO, M. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KIRVESKARI, P.</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence of craniomandibular disorders in adults of Ilala District, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania</title><title>Journal of oral rehabilitation</title><addtitle>J Oral Rehabil</addtitle><description>Summary
The prevalence and distribution of signs and symptoms of craniomandibular disorders (CMD) were studied in a random sample of 100 adult Tanzanians. The associations between subjective and objective findings were analysed. Signs and symptoms of CMD were assessed by interview and clinical examination. Twenty‐six per cent of subjects reported at least one symptom, and in 40% at least one clinical sign was present. No significant differences were observed between the sexes. Tenderness of the lateral pterygoid area and crepitation of the temporomandibular joint increased significantly with age. Several significant associations between subjective and objective findings were observed. The distribution of the signs and symptoms of CMD in Tanzanians was not dissimilar to that observed in the developed countries. The prevalence was not high by comparison, but sufficient to lend credence to the general view that CMD is a universal problem.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Dental Occlusion</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Masticatory Muscles - physiopathology</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Rural Population</subject><subject>Sound</subject><subject>Tanzania - epidemiology</subject><subject>Temporomandibular Joint - physiopathology</subject><subject>Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction Syndrome - epidemiology</subject><subject>Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction Syndrome - physiopathology</subject><subject>Tooth Abrasion - physiopathology</subject><issn>0305-182X</issn><issn>1365-2842</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1991</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqVkEtP3DAURi1URKfAT0CKuuiKBD_iPLqpENDhPQioyqaybmxH8tRJwE7agV-Po4xgjTeW7vfdc6WD0FeCExLewTIhLOMxLVKakLIkSV9hjAucrDbQ7C36hGaYYR6Tgj58Rl-8X44lxvMttEXyjIZwhv7cOP0PrG6ljro6kg5a0zXQKlMNFlykjO-c0s5Hpo1ADbb3Y-_MgoXo2PjeGdnvR8fgYu3juzCFZj-6h_YlgGAHbdZgvd5d_9vo18-T-6PT-HIxPzs6vIxliosyVqykvCpyRVJeEVZLYLIuZQqpZriiSirFdCGLlFCqpaxSHGYZLjkuMgoyY9vo28R9dN3ToH0vGuOlthZa3Q1e5JTnaUnzUPw-FaXrvHe6Fo_ONOCeBcFidCuWYhQoRoFidCvWbsUqLO-trwxVo9X76iQz5D-m_L-x-vkDZHG-WNzyrAyEeCIEsXr1RgD3V2Q5y7n4fT0XtxzPKb-6EHP2Cpw1mSA</recordid><startdate>199111</startdate><enddate>199111</enddate><creator>MAZENGO, M. C.</creator><creator>KIRVESKARI, P.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199111</creationdate><title>Prevalence of craniomandibular disorders in adults of Ilala District, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania</title><author>MAZENGO, M. C. ; KIRVESKARI, P.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4089-d3925b87d145b13fca3cf9c4a4e30b2dcdd3e8c84122eccb402dc60950862ac63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1991</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Dental Occlusion</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Masticatory Muscles - physiopathology</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Rural Population</topic><topic>Sound</topic><topic>Tanzania - epidemiology</topic><topic>Temporomandibular Joint - physiopathology</topic><topic>Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction Syndrome - epidemiology</topic><topic>Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction Syndrome - physiopathology</topic><topic>Tooth Abrasion - physiopathology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>MAZENGO, M. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KIRVESKARI, P.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of oral rehabilitation</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>MAZENGO, M. C.</au><au>KIRVESKARI, P.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevalence of craniomandibular disorders in adults of Ilala District, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania</atitle><jtitle>Journal of oral rehabilitation</jtitle><addtitle>J Oral Rehabil</addtitle><date>1991-11</date><risdate>1991</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>569</spage><epage>574</epage><pages>569-574</pages><issn>0305-182X</issn><eissn>1365-2842</eissn><abstract>Summary
The prevalence and distribution of signs and symptoms of craniomandibular disorders (CMD) were studied in a random sample of 100 adult Tanzanians. The associations between subjective and objective findings were analysed. Signs and symptoms of CMD were assessed by interview and clinical examination. Twenty‐six per cent of subjects reported at least one symptom, and in 40% at least one clinical sign was present. No significant differences were observed between the sexes. Tenderness of the lateral pterygoid area and crepitation of the temporomandibular joint increased significantly with age. Several significant associations between subjective and objective findings were observed. The distribution of the signs and symptoms of CMD in Tanzanians was not dissimilar to that observed in the developed countries. The prevalence was not high by comparison, but sufficient to lend credence to the general view that CMD is a universal problem.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>1762030</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1365-2842.1991.tb00080.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0305-182X |
| ispartof | Journal of oral rehabilitation, 1991-11, Vol.18 (6), p.569-574 |
| issn | 0305-182X 1365-2842 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_72574927 |
| source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
| subjects | Adult Aged Dental Occlusion Dentistry Female Humans Male Masticatory Muscles - physiopathology Middle Aged Prevalence Rural Population Sound Tanzania - epidemiology Temporomandibular Joint - physiopathology Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction Syndrome - epidemiology Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction Syndrome - physiopathology Tooth Abrasion - physiopathology |
| title | Prevalence of craniomandibular disorders in adults of Ilala District, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania |
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