Anatomical and Radiological Considerations in: Compressive Bar Technique for Posterior: Pelvic Disruptions

Sacral bar fixation is a well-recognized technique for the treatment of posteriorly unstable pelvic injuries, particularly sacral fractures. The sacral bars are placed in the illiac crest posterior to the sacrum. We reviewed 103 pelvic computed tomography (CT) scans and three cadaver pelves to measu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of orthopaedic trauma 1991, Vol.5 (4), p.434-438
Hauptverfasser: Ebraheim, Nabil A, Coombs, Robert, Hoeflinger, Michael J, Zeman, Craig, Jackson, W Thomas
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container_end_page 438
container_issue 4
container_start_page 434
container_title Journal of orthopaedic trauma
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creator Ebraheim, Nabil A
Coombs, Robert
Hoeflinger, Michael J
Zeman, Craig
Jackson, W Thomas
description Sacral bar fixation is a well-recognized technique for the treatment of posteriorly unstable pelvic injuries, particularly sacral fractures. The sacral bars are placed in the illiac crest posterior to the sacrum. We reviewed 103 pelvic computed tomography (CT) scans and three cadaver pelves to measure the iliac crest prominence and its spatial relationship to the lamina of the sacrum. It was found that the best bony purchase for the bars is at the level of the L5-S1 junction. Lower placement of the bar increases the risk of violating the sacral canal and may also decrease the bony purchase of the bars. Some patients have an inadequate iliac crest posteriorly for proper placement; therefore, the pelvic CT scans should always be carefully evaluated preoperatively. The study also includes a description of a technique for percutaneous placement of sacral bars using fluoroscopic guidance.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00005131-199112000-00008
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Injuries of the spine</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Orthopedic Fixation Devices</topic><topic>Pelvic Bones - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Pelvic Bones - injuries</topic><topic>Pelvic Bones - surgery</topic><topic>Sacrum - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Sacrum - surgery</topic><topic>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</topic><topic>Traumas. 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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Female
Fractures, Bone - diagnostic imaging
Fractures, Bone - surgery
Humans
Injuries of the limb. Injuries of the spine
Male
Medical sciences
Orthopedic Fixation Devices
Pelvic Bones - diagnostic imaging
Pelvic Bones - injuries
Pelvic Bones - surgery
Sacrum - diagnostic imaging
Sacrum - surgery
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents
title Anatomical and Radiological Considerations in: Compressive Bar Technique for Posterior: Pelvic Disruptions
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