Identification of genomic variations among geographic isolates of white spot syndrome virus using restriction analysis and Southern blot hybridization

White spot syndrome virus (WSSV) is widely distributed in most of the Asian countries where penaeid shrimp are cultured, as well as in some regions of the USA. Six geographic isolates of WSSV-1 each from penaeid shrimp from China, India, Thailand, and the US states of Texas and South Carolina, and 1...

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Veröffentlicht in:Diseases of aquatic organisms 2000-12, Vol.43 (3), p.175-181
Hauptverfasser: QIONG WANG, NUNAN, Linda M, LIGHTNER, Donald V
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description White spot syndrome virus (WSSV) is widely distributed in most of the Asian countries where penaeid shrimp are cultured, as well as in some regions of the USA. Six geographic isolates of WSSV-1 each from penaeid shrimp from China, India, Thailand, and the US states of Texas and South Carolina, and 1 isolated from crayfish at the National Zoological Park in Washington, DC-were compared by combining the methods of restriction analysis and Southern blot hybridization. DNA was extracted from purified viruses and then digested with selected endonucleases: AccI, BglII, ClaI, BamHI, EcoRI, HindII, HaeI, SacI and XhoI. The blots were detected with digoxigenin-11-dUTP-labeled WSSV genomic probes: LN4, C42 and A6. No distinctive differences among the 5 WSSV isolates from penaeid shrimp were detected; however, differences in the WSSV isolate from crayfish were observed. A 2.8 kb DNA fragment originating from the crayfish isolate and encompassing the LN4 region was subcloned into pBluescript and sequenced for comparison with the LN4 fragment from the Thailand WSSV isolate. The results indicate that some genomic components of WSSV from different geographic regions share a high degree of homology. This method can be used to distinguish between the WSSV isolate from crayfish and the WSSV isolates from penaeid shrimp.
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Six geographic isolates of WSSV-1 each from penaeid shrimp from China, India, Thailand, and the US states of Texas and South Carolina, and 1 isolated from crayfish at the National Zoological Park in Washington, DC-were compared by combining the methods of restriction analysis and Southern blot hybridization. DNA was extracted from purified viruses and then digested with selected endonucleases: AccI, BglII, ClaI, BamHI, EcoRI, HindII, HaeI, SacI and XhoI. The blots were detected with digoxigenin-11-dUTP-labeled WSSV genomic probes: LN4, C42 and A6. No distinctive differences among the 5 WSSV isolates from penaeid shrimp were detected; however, differences in the WSSV isolate from crayfish were observed. A 2.8 kb DNA fragment originating from the crayfish isolate and encompassing the LN4 region was subcloned into pBluescript and sequenced for comparison with the LN4 fragment from the Thailand WSSV isolate. 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Six geographic isolates of WSSV-1 each from penaeid shrimp from China, India, Thailand, and the US states of Texas and South Carolina, and 1 isolated from crayfish at the National Zoological Park in Washington, DC-were compared by combining the methods of restriction analysis and Southern blot hybridization. DNA was extracted from purified viruses and then digested with selected endonucleases: AccI, BglII, ClaI, BamHI, EcoRI, HindII, HaeI, SacI and XhoI. The blots were detected with digoxigenin-11-dUTP-labeled WSSV genomic probes: LN4, C42 and A6. No distinctive differences among the 5 WSSV isolates from penaeid shrimp were detected; however, differences in the WSSV isolate from crayfish were observed. A 2.8 kb DNA fragment originating from the crayfish isolate and encompassing the LN4 region was subcloned into pBluescript and sequenced for comparison with the LN4 fragment from the Thailand WSSV isolate. The results indicate that some genomic components of WSSV from different geographic regions share a high degree of homology. This method can be used to distinguish between the WSSV isolate from crayfish and the WSSV isolates from penaeid shrimp.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Astacoidea - chemistry</subject><subject>Astacoidea - genetics</subject><subject>Astacoidea - virology</subject><subject>Base Sequence</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blotting, Southern - veterinary</subject><subject>Brackish</subject><subject>Cambaridae</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>China - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cloning, Molecular</subject><subject>Decapoda (Crustacea) - chemistry</subject><subject>Decapoda (Crustacea) - genetics</subject><subject>Decapoda (Crustacea) - virology</subject><subject>District of Columbia - epidemiology</subject><subject>DNA Primers - chemistry</subject><subject>DNA Probes - chemistry</subject><subject>DNA Restriction Enzymes - chemistry</subject><subject>DNA, Viral - chemistry</subject><subject>DNA, Viral - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Electrophoresis, Agar Gel - veterinary</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>India</subject><subject>India - epidemiology</subject><subject>Marine</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Molecular Sequence Data</subject><subject>Penaeidae</subject><subject>Penaeus</subject><subject>Polymerase Chain Reaction - veterinary</subject><subject>Replicative cycle, interference, host-virus relations, pathogenicity, miscellaneous strains</subject><subject>Sequence Alignment</subject><subject>South Carolina - epidemiology</subject><subject>Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms</subject><subject>Texas - epidemiology</subject><subject>Thailand</subject><subject>Thailand - epidemiology</subject><subject>USA, District of Columbia</subject><subject>USA, South Carolina</subject><subject>USA, Texas</subject><subject>Virology</subject><subject>Viruses - chemistry</subject><subject>Viruses - classification</subject><subject>Viruses - genetics</subject><subject>White spot syndrome virus</subject><issn>0177-5103</issn><issn>1616-1580</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2000</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1rFEEQhhtRzBo9-AekQRA8jHZNf80cJZgYCHhQz0NNf-y2zHSv3TMJ6w_x99rZLPHoqeCtp94q6iXkNbAPnEvx0WJigoOWT8gGFKgGZMeekg0DrRsJjJ-RF6X8ZAzaXsJzcgbQMqV5uyF_rq2LS_DB4BJSpMnTrYtpDobeYg5HsVCcU9zWRtpm3O9qL5Q04eLKPX-3C4ujZZ8WWg7R5jQ7ehvyWuhaQh3Lriw5mKM9RpwOJVTHaOm3tC47lyMdpzq7O4w52PD7uPIleeZxKu7VqZ6TH5efv198aW6-Xl1ffLppjBCwNNJC7zXrpOS8R2fBcO80cpSjYgi27zve9eMouB891E9IPbYtQwOuqk7xc_LuwXef06-1HjrMoRg3TRhdWsugWylUz_r_gqA7UK0QFXz_AJqcSsnOD_scZsyHAdhwn9bwmFZl35xM13F29h95iqcCb08AFoOTzxhNKI9cp7QSHf8LVwGgqA</recordid><startdate>20001221</startdate><enddate>20001221</enddate><creator>QIONG WANG</creator><creator>NUNAN, Linda M</creator><creator>LIGHTNER, Donald V</creator><general>Inter-Research</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>H98</scope><scope>H99</scope><scope>L.F</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20001221</creationdate><title>Identification of genomic variations among geographic isolates of white spot syndrome virus using restriction analysis and Southern blot hybridization</title><author>QIONG WANG ; NUNAN, Linda M ; LIGHTNER, Donald V</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c441t-5d19f70855339aed1c3fe7a3a5b60a1d998389bb43fbf151057b220ac1e9bbe63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2000</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Astacoidea - chemistry</topic><topic>Astacoidea - genetics</topic><topic>Astacoidea - virology</topic><topic>Base Sequence</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blotting, Southern - veterinary</topic><topic>Brackish</topic><topic>Cambaridae</topic><topic>China</topic><topic>China - epidemiology</topic><topic>Cloning, Molecular</topic><topic>Decapoda (Crustacea) - chemistry</topic><topic>Decapoda (Crustacea) - genetics</topic><topic>Decapoda (Crustacea) - virology</topic><topic>District of Columbia - epidemiology</topic><topic>DNA Primers - chemistry</topic><topic>DNA Probes - chemistry</topic><topic>DNA Restriction Enzymes - chemistry</topic><topic>DNA, Viral - chemistry</topic><topic>DNA, Viral - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Electrophoresis, Agar Gel - veterinary</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Six geographic isolates of WSSV-1 each from penaeid shrimp from China, India, Thailand, and the US states of Texas and South Carolina, and 1 isolated from crayfish at the National Zoological Park in Washington, DC-were compared by combining the methods of restriction analysis and Southern blot hybridization. DNA was extracted from purified viruses and then digested with selected endonucleases: AccI, BglII, ClaI, BamHI, EcoRI, HindII, HaeI, SacI and XhoI. The blots were detected with digoxigenin-11-dUTP-labeled WSSV genomic probes: LN4, C42 and A6. No distinctive differences among the 5 WSSV isolates from penaeid shrimp were detected; however, differences in the WSSV isolate from crayfish were observed. A 2.8 kb DNA fragment originating from the crayfish isolate and encompassing the LN4 region was subcloned into pBluescript and sequenced for comparison with the LN4 fragment from the Thailand WSSV isolate. The results indicate that some genomic components of WSSV from different geographic regions share a high degree of homology. This method can be used to distinguish between the WSSV isolate from crayfish and the WSSV isolates from penaeid shrimp.</abstract><cop>Oldendorf</cop><pub>Inter-Research</pub><pmid>11206732</pmid><doi>10.3354/dao043175</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Inter-Research; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Animals
Astacoidea - chemistry
Astacoidea - genetics
Astacoidea - virology
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Blotting, Southern - veterinary
Brackish
Cambaridae
China
China - epidemiology
Cloning, Molecular
Decapoda (Crustacea) - chemistry
Decapoda (Crustacea) - genetics
Decapoda (Crustacea) - virology
District of Columbia - epidemiology
DNA Primers - chemistry
DNA Probes - chemistry
DNA Restriction Enzymes - chemistry
DNA, Viral - chemistry
DNA, Viral - isolation & purification
Electrophoresis, Agar Gel - veterinary
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
India
India - epidemiology
Marine
Microbiology
Molecular Sequence Data
Penaeidae
Penaeus
Polymerase Chain Reaction - veterinary
Replicative cycle, interference, host-virus relations, pathogenicity, miscellaneous strains
Sequence Alignment
South Carolina - epidemiology
Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms
Texas - epidemiology
Thailand
Thailand - epidemiology
USA, District of Columbia
USA, South Carolina
USA, Texas
Virology
Viruses - chemistry
Viruses - classification
Viruses - genetics
White spot syndrome virus
title Identification of genomic variations among geographic isolates of white spot syndrome virus using restriction analysis and Southern blot hybridization
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