Dissociation of analgesic and rewarding effects of endomorphin-1 in rats

The μ-receptor is the primary mediator of the effects of morphine and the endogenous opiates, endomorphin-1 and endomorphin-2. Here we demonstrate a dissociation of the analgesic and rewarding effects of endomorphin-1 in rats. Tail-flick results revealed that endomorphin-1 produced significant analg...

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Veröffentlicht in:Peptides (New York, N.Y. : 1980) N.Y. : 1980), 2000-12, Vol.21 (12), p.1871-1874
Hauptverfasser: Wilson, Aimee M, Soignier, R.Denis, Zadina, James E, Kastin, Abba J, Nores, William L, Olson, Richard D, Olson, Gayle A
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container_end_page 1874
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1871
container_title Peptides (New York, N.Y. : 1980)
container_volume 21
creator Wilson, Aimee M
Soignier, R.Denis
Zadina, James E
Kastin, Abba J
Nores, William L
Olson, Richard D
Olson, Gayle A
description The μ-receptor is the primary mediator of the effects of morphine and the endogenous opiates, endomorphin-1 and endomorphin-2. Here we demonstrate a dissociation of the analgesic and rewarding effects of endomorphin-1 in rats. Tail-flick results revealed that endomorphin-1 produced significant analgesic effects within 10-min after injection. However, it failed to show reward properties in the standard 45- min conditioned place preference (CPP) paradigm or in an abbreviated 10-min pairing which paralleled the time frame of the tail-flick findings. Morphine induced both analgesia and reward. Endomorphin-1 therefore is the first mu opiate shown to produce potent analgesia in the absence of reward behavior, and thus may have significant clinical potential.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0196-9781(00)00340-5
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Analgesics - pharmacology
Animals
Male
Morphine - pharmacology
Oligopeptides - pharmacology
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Reward
Time Factors
title Dissociation of analgesic and rewarding effects of endomorphin-1 in rats
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