Adjuvant epirubicin with or without ifosfamide for adult soft-tissue sarcoma

This randomized study compared the efficacy of epirubicin-based adjuvant chemotherapy on the disease-free interval (DFI) and overall survival of patients with high-risk soft-tissue sarcomas. After curative surgery, 43 of the 88 enrolled patients were assigned to surgery with or without radiotherapy...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of clinical oncology 2002-10, Vol.25 (5), p.468-473
Hauptverfasser: PETRIOLI, Roberto, CORATTI, Andrea, PIRTOLI, Luigi, FRANCINI, Guido, CORREALE, Pierpaolo, D'ANIELLO, Carlo, GRIMALDI, Luca, TANZINI, Gabriello, CIVITELLI, Serenella, MARSILI, Stefania, MESSINESE, Simona, MARZOCCA, Giuseppe
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container_end_page 473
container_issue 5
container_start_page 468
container_title American journal of clinical oncology
container_volume 25
creator PETRIOLI, Roberto
CORATTI, Andrea
PIRTOLI, Luigi
FRANCINI, Guido
CORREALE, Pierpaolo
D'ANIELLO, Carlo
GRIMALDI, Luca
TANZINI, Gabriello
CIVITELLI, Serenella
MARSILI, Stefania
MESSINESE, Simona
MARZOCCA, Giuseppe
description This randomized study compared the efficacy of epirubicin-based adjuvant chemotherapy on the disease-free interval (DFI) and overall survival of patients with high-risk soft-tissue sarcomas. After curative surgery, 43 of the 88 enrolled patients were assigned to surgery with or without radiotherapy and 45 to surgery plus chemotherapy (26 epirubicin, 19 epirubicin + ifosfamide) with or without radiotherapy. The trial closed prematurely because of poor patient accrual. There was a statistical significant difference in the 5-year disease-free survival of the patients receiving adjuvant chemotherapy with or without radiotherapy (69%) and that of those treated with surgery with or without radiotherapy (44%) ( p= 0.01). The 5-year survival of the patients treated with adjuvant chemotherapy with or without radiotherapy was 72% as against 47% of those treated with surgery with or without radiotherapy ( p= 0.06). The power of the study was 0.65 for both the DFI and overall survival. The results of the study suggest a possible advantage of epirubicin-based adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with soft-tissue sarcoma at high risk of relapse.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00000421-200210000-00009
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subjects Antibiotics, Antineoplastic - therapeutic use
Antineoplastic agents
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy, Adjuvant
Combined Modality Therapy
Epirubicin - administration & dosage
Epirubicin - therapeutic use
Female
Humans
Ifosfamide - administration & dosage
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Sarcoma - drug therapy
Sarcoma - radiotherapy
Sarcoma - surgery
Survival Analysis
title Adjuvant epirubicin with or without ifosfamide for adult soft-tissue sarcoma
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