Effect of otitis media on development: a community-based study

Otitis media history until age 3 years was recorded for 233 children as part of the surveillance in a Community Program for Promotion of Growth and Development (PROD) conducted in a western neighborhood of Jerusalem. Recurrent otitis media (6 or more episodes) occurred more frequently among children...

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Veröffentlicht in:Early human development 1991-08, Vol.26 (2), p.101-111
Hauptverfasser: Knishkowy, Barry, Palti, Hava, Adler, Bella, Tepper, Dvorah
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container_title Early human development
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creator Knishkowy, Barry
Palti, Hava
Adler, Bella
Tepper, Dvorah
description Otitis media history until age 3 years was recorded for 233 children as part of the surveillance in a Community Program for Promotion of Growth and Development (PROD) conducted in a western neighborhood of Jerusalem. Recurrent otitis media (6 or more episodes) occurred more frequently among children who were of North African or Asian origin, of lower social class and maternal education, and whose duration of breast feeding was less than 26 weeks. Children with recurrent otitis media also failed the 7-month hearing test more frequently than other children. The mean Developmental Quotient score at 2 years and the mean Stanford Binet score at 3 years were statistically significantly lower among children with recurrent otitis media, even after controlling for maternal origin and length of breast feeding. These findings underscore the importance of early identification and early intervention for otitis media.
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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Child Development
Child, Preschool
development
Ear, auditive nerve, cochleovestibular tract, facial nerve: diseases, semeiology
Female
Hearing Disorders - etiology
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Israel
Language Development
Language Development Disorders - etiology
Male
Medical sciences
Non tumoral diseases
otitis media
Otitis Media - complications
Otitis Media - epidemiology
Otitis Media - physiopathology
Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology
Population Surveillance
title Effect of otitis media on development: a community-based study
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