A gene (prsA) of Bacillus subtilis involved in a novel, late stage of protein export

Summary A gene locus of Bacillus subtilis identified by mutations (prs) conferring a defect in protein secretion was cloned from a lambdaGEM‐11 expression library. The sites of three closely linked prs mutations (prs‐3, prs‐29 and prs‐40) were found to reside in a 5.3kb DNA fragment, which also comp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular microbiology 1991-05, Vol.5 (5), p.1273-1283
Hauptverfasser: Kontinen, V. P., Saris, P., Sarvas, M.
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Saris, P.
Sarvas, M.
description Summary A gene locus of Bacillus subtilis identified by mutations (prs) conferring a defect in protein secretion was cloned from a lambdaGEM‐11 expression library. The sites of three closely linked prs mutations (prs‐3, prs‐29 and prs‐40) were found to reside in a 5.3kb DNA fragment, which also complemented the secretion defect in prs‐3 and prs‐29 mutants. Partial sequencing of the fragment showed that these three mutations affect one distinct gene (prs A) encoding a putative protein of 292 amino acids (33 kDa). Sequence analysis Indicated the PrsA protein to be a lipoprotein located outside the cytoplasmic membrane. Thirty percent identity was shown to the PrtM protein of Lactococcus lactis, which is involved in the maturation of an exported proteinase. The phenotypes of prsA mutants and the structural similarity of PrsA with PrtM suggest that PrsA may have a novel function at a late phase in protein export.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-2958.1991.tb01901.x
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P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saris, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarvas, M.</creatorcontrib><title>A gene (prsA) of Bacillus subtilis involved in a novel, late stage of protein export</title><title>Molecular microbiology</title><addtitle>Mol Microbiol</addtitle><description>Summary A gene locus of Bacillus subtilis identified by mutations (prs) conferring a defect in protein secretion was cloned from a lambdaGEM‐11 expression library. The sites of three closely linked prs mutations (prs‐3, prs‐29 and prs‐40) were found to reside in a 5.3kb DNA fragment, which also complemented the secretion defect in prs‐3 and prs‐29 mutants. Partial sequencing of the fragment showed that these three mutations affect one distinct gene (prs A) encoding a putative protein of 292 amino acids (33 kDa). Sequence analysis Indicated the PrsA protein to be a lipoprotein located outside the cytoplasmic membrane. Thirty percent identity was shown to the PrtM protein of Lactococcus lactis, which is involved in the maturation of an exported proteinase. The phenotypes of prsA mutants and the structural similarity of PrsA with PrtM suggest that PrsA may have a novel function at a late phase in protein export.</description><subject>alpha-Amylases - genetics</subject><subject>alpha-Amylases - metabolism</subject><subject>Amino Acid Sequence</subject><subject>Bacillus subtilis - genetics</subject><subject>Bacillus subtilis - physiology</subject><subject>Bacterial Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Bacteriology</subject><subject>Base Sequence</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biological Transport</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Sequence analysis Indicated the PrsA protein to be a lipoprotein located outside the cytoplasmic membrane. Thirty percent identity was shown to the PrtM protein of Lactococcus lactis, which is involved in the maturation of an exported proteinase. The phenotypes of prsA mutants and the structural similarity of PrsA with PrtM suggest that PrsA may have a novel function at a late phase in protein export.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>1956302</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1365-2958.1991.tb01901.x</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects alpha-Amylases - genetics
alpha-Amylases - metabolism
Amino Acid Sequence
Bacillus subtilis - genetics
Bacillus subtilis - physiology
Bacterial Proteins - metabolism
Bacteriology
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Biological Transport
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genes, Bacterial
Genetic Complementation Test
Lipoproteins - genetics
Lipoproteins - metabolism
Membrane Proteins - genetics
Membrane Proteins - metabolism
Microbiology
Molecular Sequence Data
Open Reading Frames
Permeability, membrane transport, intracellular transport
Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System - genetics
Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System - metabolism
Protein Processing, Post-Translational
Protein Sorting Signals - genetics
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - metabolism
Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
title A gene (prsA) of Bacillus subtilis involved in a novel, late stage of protein export
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