Improvement of lesion detection by echographic image processing: Signal-to-noise-ratio imaging

Signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR) images were constructed by a sliding window technique. Theoretical derivations of the first order statistical properties of SNR images are given for the case of intensity coding of the original images for low number densities and for the limit case of fully developed spec...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ultrasonic imaging 1991-07, Vol.13 (3), p.238-251
Hauptverfasser: Verhoeven, J.T.M., Thijssen, J.M., Theeuwes, A.G.M.
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container_end_page 251
container_issue 3
container_start_page 238
container_title Ultrasonic imaging
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creator Verhoeven, J.T.M.
Thijssen, J.M.
Theeuwes, A.G.M.
description Signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR) images were constructed by a sliding window technique. Theoretical derivations of the first order statistical properties of SNR images are given for the case of intensity coding of the original images for low number densities and for the limit case of fully developed speckle. The original images were obtained by realistic simulations of backscattering by homogeneous media, while using a range of number densities of the scatterers (isotropic scattering). The SNR imaging method is illustrated by results obtained from simulated scattering media containing a lesion that is contrasting in reflectivity level or in number density of the scatterers. A considerable improvement in lesion detection is obtained if the primary difference from the background speckle is due to a different number density of the scatterers within the lesion.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0161-7346(91)90074-R
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subjects Acoustic speckle
B-mode echography
Biological and medical sciences
echographic image processing
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
lesion detection
lesion signal-to-noise ratio
Mathematics
Medical sciences
Miscellaneous. Technology
Physical Phenomena
Physics
scattering
signal-to-noise-ratio imaging
speckle
Statistics as Topic
Ultrasonic investigative techniques
Ultrasonography - methods
title Improvement of lesion detection by echographic image processing: Signal-to-noise-ratio imaging
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