Preliminary investigation of the mechanism of inhibition of bovine lymphocyte proliferation by Pasteurella haemolytica A1 leukotoxin

Pasteurella haemolytica A1 leukotoxic culture supernate has been shown to inhibit bovine lymphocyte blastogenesis induced by concanavalin A (Con A), pokeweed mitogen (PWM) and purified protein derivative (PPD). The various mechanisms by which this inhibition could be overcome were investigated in an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Veterinary immunology and immunopathology 1991-08, Vol.29 (1), p.57-68
Hauptverfasser: Majury, A.L., Shewen, P.E.
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Shewen, P.E.
description Pasteurella haemolytica A1 leukotoxic culture supernate has been shown to inhibit bovine lymphocyte blastogenesis induced by concanavalin A (Con A), pokeweed mitogen (PWM) and purified protein derivative (PPD). The various mechanisms by which this inhibition could be overcome were investigated in an effort to determine at which stage of cell activation the leukotoxin exerted its inhibitory effect. For both Con A and PWM stimulated cultures, the addition of partially purified bovine interleukin 1 reduced the leukotoxin-induced inhibition. Recombinant interleukin 2 had a similar effect. Addition of the glycolipid, monosialoganglioside was also able partially to overcome the inhibition.
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The various mechanisms by which this inhibition could be overcome were investigated in an effort to determine at which stage of cell activation the leukotoxin exerted its inhibitory effect. For both Con A and PWM stimulated cultures, the addition of partially purified bovine interleukin 1 reduced the leukotoxin-induced inhibition. Recombinant interleukin 2 had a similar effect. Addition of the glycolipid, monosialoganglioside was also able partially to overcome the inhibition.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>1949583</pmid><doi>10.1016/0165-2427(91)90052-E</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
subjects Animals
B-Lymphocytes - immunology
Bacterial Toxins - immunology
Bacteriology
Biological and medical sciences
BOVIN
CATTLE
Culture Media
Exotoxins - immunology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
G(M1) Ganglioside - pharmacology
GANADO BOVINO
Interleukin-2 - pharmacology
LEUCOCITOS
LEUCOCYTE
LEUKOCYTES
LINFOCITOS
LYMPHOCYTE
Lymphocyte Activation - immunology
LYMPHOCYTES
Mannheimia haemolytica - immunology
Microbiology
PASTEURELLA
Pathogenicity, virulence, toxins, bacteriocins, pyrogens, host-bacteria relations, miscellaneous strains
Recombinant Proteins - pharmacology
T-Lymphocytes - immunology
TOXINAS
TOXINE
TOXINS
title Preliminary investigation of the mechanism of inhibition of bovine lymphocyte proliferation by Pasteurella haemolytica A1 leukotoxin
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