Emotion, Plasticity, Context, and Regulation: Perspectives From Affective Neuroscience
The authors present an overview of the neural bases of emotion. They underscore the role of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) and amygdala in 2 broad approach- and withdrawal-related emotion systems. Components and measures of affective style are identified. Emphasis is given to affective chronometry and...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Psychological bulletin 2000-11, Vol.126 (6), p.890-909 |
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description | The authors present an overview of the neural bases of emotion. They underscore the role of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) and amygdala in 2 broad approach- and withdrawal-related emotion systems. Components and measures of affective style are identified. Emphasis is given to affective chronometry and a role for the PFC in this process is proposed. Plasticity in the central circuitry of emotion is considered, and implications of data showing experience-induced changes in the hippocampus for understanding psychopathology and stress-related symptoms are discussed. Two key forms of affective plasticity are described-context and regulation. A role for the hippocampus in context-dependent normal and dysfunctional emotional responding is proposed. Finally, implications of these data for understanding the impact on neural circuitry of interventions to promote positive affect and on mechanisms that govern health and disease are considered. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0033-2909.126.6.890 |
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They underscore the role of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) and amygdala in 2 broad approach- and withdrawal-related emotion systems. Components and measures of affective style are identified. Emphasis is given to affective chronometry and a role for the PFC in this process is proposed. Plasticity in the central circuitry of emotion is considered, and implications of data showing experience-induced changes in the hippocampus for understanding psychopathology and stress-related symptoms are discussed. Two key forms of affective plasticity are described-context and regulation. A role for the hippocampus in context-dependent normal and dysfunctional emotional responding is proposed. Finally, implications of these data for understanding the impact on neural circuitry of interventions to promote positive affect and on mechanisms that govern health and disease are considered.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0033-2909</identifier><identifier>ISBN: 1557987513</identifier><identifier>ISBN: 9781557987518</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-1455</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0033-2909.126.6.890</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11107881</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PSBUAI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Affect - physiology ; Affective Neuroscience ; Affective Symptoms - physiopathology ; Amygdala ; Animals ; Behavioural sciences ; Brain ; Brain - physiopathology ; Brain Mapping ; Cognitive Psychology ; Emotion psychology ; Emotions ; Emotions - physiology ; Health ; Human ; Humans ; Meditation ; Neural networks ; Neural Plasticity ; Neurological aspects ; Neurology ; Neuronal Plasticity - physiology ; Neurosciences ; Prefrontal Cortex ; Psychology ; Psychopathology ; Social Environment</subject><ispartof>Psychological bulletin, 2000-11, Vol.126 (6), p.890-909</ispartof><rights>2000 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychological Association Nov 2000</rights><rights>2000, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a443t-556f3fedf9175ce4ef5c4610bf3f616601174a5713a7aee423d2e457b9c9da593</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-8506-4964 ; 0000-0003-1184-0868</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27846,27901,27902,30976,30977</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11107881$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Eisenberg, Nancy</contributor><creatorcontrib>Davidson, Richard J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jackson, Daren C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kalin, Ned H</creatorcontrib><title>Emotion, Plasticity, Context, and Regulation: Perspectives From Affective Neuroscience</title><title>Psychological bulletin</title><addtitle>Psychol Bull</addtitle><description>The authors present an overview of the neural bases of emotion. They underscore the role of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) and amygdala in 2 broad approach- and withdrawal-related emotion systems. Components and measures of affective style are identified. Emphasis is given to affective chronometry and a role for the PFC in this process is proposed. Plasticity in the central circuitry of emotion is considered, and implications of data showing experience-induced changes in the hippocampus for understanding psychopathology and stress-related symptoms are discussed. Two key forms of affective plasticity are described-context and regulation. A role for the hippocampus in context-dependent normal and dysfunctional emotional responding is proposed. Finally, implications of these data for understanding the impact on neural circuitry of interventions to promote positive affect and on mechanisms that govern health and disease are considered.</description><subject>Affect - physiology</subject><subject>Affective Neuroscience</subject><subject>Affective Symptoms - physiopathology</subject><subject>Amygdala</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Behavioural sciences</subject><subject>Brain</subject><subject>Brain - physiopathology</subject><subject>Brain Mapping</subject><subject>Cognitive Psychology</subject><subject>Emotion psychology</subject><subject>Emotions</subject><subject>Emotions - physiology</subject><subject>Health</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Meditation</subject><subject>Neural networks</subject><subject>Neural Plasticity</subject><subject>Neurological aspects</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Neuronal Plasticity - physiology</subject><subject>Neurosciences</subject><subject>Prefrontal Cortex</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psychopathology</subject><subject>Social Environment</subject><issn>0033-2909</issn><issn>1939-1455</issn><isbn>1557987513</isbn><isbn>9781557987518</isbn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2000</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>K30</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0V1rFDEUBuDgB3Zb_QWCLBa9mllzknPycSlLawsFRfQ6ZGcyMmV2Zk1mwP33ZthFsdj2KnB4zgs5L2Ovga-AS_2BcylLYbldgVArtTKWP2ELsNKWgERP2SkQaWs0gXzGFn_4CTtN6ZZzrknJF-wEALg2BhasuNgOYzv0xfJL59PYVu24L5broR_Dr7FY-r5efg0_ps7P6CV73vguhVfH94x9v7z4tr4qbz5_ul5_vCk9ohxLItXIJtSNBU1VwNBQhQr4Jk8VKMUBNHrSIL32IaCQtQhIemMrW3uy8oy9P-Tu4vBzCml02zZVoet8H4YpOS1QSYXmUUgaSaEUj0JprEGyc-LbO_B2mGKff-sUIM534w8hwSWSQaMzOr8Pgc6XESiUykoeVBWHlGJo3C62Wx_3DribO3dziW4u0eXOnXK587z15pg9bbah_rtz7DWD4gD8zrtd2lc-5m67kKopxtCPbjN1_-S9-z-_434D72O8mA</recordid><startdate>200011</startdate><enddate>200011</enddate><creator>Davidson, Richard J</creator><creator>Jackson, Daren C</creator><creator>Kalin, Ned H</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><general>American Psychological Association, etc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>FIXVA</scope><scope>FKUCP</scope><scope>IOIBA</scope><scope>K30</scope><scope>PAAUG</scope><scope>PAWHS</scope><scope>PAWZZ</scope><scope>PAXOH</scope><scope>PBHAV</scope><scope>PBQSW</scope><scope>PBYQZ</scope><scope>PCIWU</scope><scope>PCMID</scope><scope>PCZJX</scope><scope>PDGRG</scope><scope>PDWWI</scope><scope>PETMR</scope><scope>PFVGT</scope><scope>PGXDX</scope><scope>PIHIL</scope><scope>PISVA</scope><scope>PJCTQ</scope><scope>PJTMS</scope><scope>PLCHJ</scope><scope>PMHAD</scope><scope>PNQDJ</scope><scope>POUND</scope><scope>PPLAD</scope><scope>PQAPC</scope><scope>PQCAN</scope><scope>PQCMW</scope><scope>PQEME</scope><scope>PQHKH</scope><scope>PQMID</scope><scope>PQNCT</scope><scope>PQNET</scope><scope>PQSCT</scope><scope>PQSET</scope><scope>PSVJG</scope><scope>PVMQY</scope><scope>PZGFC</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8506-4964</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1184-0868</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>200011</creationdate><title>Emotion, Plasticity, Context, and Regulation</title><author>Davidson, Richard J ; Jackson, Daren C ; Kalin, Ned H</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a443t-556f3fedf9175ce4ef5c4610bf3f616601174a5713a7aee423d2e457b9c9da593</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2000</creationdate><topic>Affect - 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Academic</collection><jtitle>Psychological bulletin</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Davidson, Richard J</au><au>Jackson, Daren C</au><au>Kalin, Ned H</au><au>Eisenberg, Nancy</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Emotion, Plasticity, Context, and Regulation: Perspectives From Affective Neuroscience</atitle><jtitle>Psychological bulletin</jtitle><addtitle>Psychol Bull</addtitle><date>2000-11</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>126</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>890</spage><epage>909</epage><pages>890-909</pages><issn>0033-2909</issn><eissn>1939-1455</eissn><isbn>1557987513</isbn><isbn>9781557987518</isbn><coden>PSBUAI</coden><abstract>The authors present an overview of the neural bases of emotion. 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Finally, implications of these data for understanding the impact on neural circuitry of interventions to promote positive affect and on mechanisms that govern health and disease are considered.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>11107881</pmid><doi>10.1037/0033-2909.126.6.890</doi><tpages>20</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8506-4964</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1184-0868</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Affect - physiology Affective Neuroscience Affective Symptoms - physiopathology Amygdala Animals Behavioural sciences Brain Brain - physiopathology Brain Mapping Cognitive Psychology Emotion psychology Emotions Emotions - physiology Health Human Humans Meditation Neural networks Neural Plasticity Neurological aspects Neurology Neuronal Plasticity - physiology Neurosciences Prefrontal Cortex Psychology Psychopathology Social Environment |
title | Emotion, Plasticity, Context, and Regulation: Perspectives From Affective Neuroscience |
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