Type and mixtures of high-moisture corn in beef cattle finishing diets
In three experiments consisting of three finishing trials each, five corn storage and(or) feeding treatments were evaluated: 1) dry whole (DWC); 2) whole high-moisture (WHMC); 3) mixture (MHMC) of ground (GHMC) or rolled (RHMC) high-moisture corn with WHMC; 4) GHMC stored in a bunker silo; and 5) RH...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of animal science 1991-09, Vol.69 (9), p.3480-3486 |
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description | In three experiments consisting of three finishing trials each, five corn storage and(or) feeding treatments were evaluated: 1) dry whole (DWC); 2) whole high-moisture (WHMC); 3) mixture (MHMC) of ground (GHMC) or rolled (RHMC) high-moisture corn with WHMC; 4) GHMC stored in a bunker silo; and 5) RHMC, corn stored whole but fed in rolled form. In Exp. 1, gains and feed intakes of steers fed whole corn (DWC vs WHMC) were similar. Steers fed GHMC and RHMC had lower (P .05) gains and intakes than steers fed whole corn. However, feed to gain ratios were 9% better (P 0.10) for steers fed RHMC than for steers fed GHMC. In Exp. 1 and 2, gains of steers fed MHMC were intermediate to gains of steers fed whole (DWC and WHMC) or processed corn (GHMC and RHMC). Feed to gain ratios of steers fed whole or processed corn were similar to feed to gain ratios of steers fed MHMC. In Exp. 3, steers fed 28.6% moisture GHMC had lower (P 0.05) intakes and feed to gain ratios than steers fed 22.5% moisture GHMC. Intakes and feed to gain ratios decreased 1.2 and 1.4%, respectively, for each 1% increase in corn moisture. Data are interpreted to mean that the relative effect of corn moisture content on cattle performance depends on form of corn fed; positive associative effects of MHMC are negligible, but RHMC has a greater feed value than GHMC |
doi_str_mv | 10.2527/1991.6993480x |
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(University of Nebraska, Concord) ; Dahlquist, J.M ; Britton, R.A ; Krause, V.E</creator><creatorcontrib>Mader, T.L. (University of Nebraska, Concord) ; Dahlquist, J.M ; Britton, R.A ; Krause, V.E</creatorcontrib><description>In three experiments consisting of three finishing trials each, five corn storage and(or) feeding treatments were evaluated: 1) dry whole (DWC); 2) whole high-moisture (WHMC); 3) mixture (MHMC) of ground (GHMC) or rolled (RHMC) high-moisture corn with WHMC; 4) GHMC stored in a bunker silo; and 5) RHMC, corn stored whole but fed in rolled form. In Exp. 1, gains and feed intakes of steers fed whole corn (DWC vs WHMC) were similar. Steers fed GHMC and RHMC had lower (P .05) gains and intakes than steers fed whole corn. However, feed to gain ratios were 9% better (P 0.10) for steers fed RHMC than for steers fed GHMC. In Exp. 1 and 2, gains of steers fed MHMC were intermediate to gains of steers fed whole (DWC and WHMC) or processed corn (GHMC and RHMC). Feed to gain ratios of steers fed whole or processed corn were similar to feed to gain ratios of steers fed MHMC. In Exp. 3, steers fed 28.6% moisture GHMC had lower (P 0.05) intakes and feed to gain ratios than steers fed 22.5% moisture GHMC. Intakes and feed to gain ratios decreased 1.2 and 1.4%, respectively, for each 1% increase in corn moisture. Data are interpreted to mean that the relative effect of corn moisture content on cattle performance depends on form of corn fed; positive associative effects of MHMC are negligible, but RHMC has a greater feed value than GHMC</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-8812</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1525-3163</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2527/1991.6993480x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1938634</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Savoy, IL: Am Soc Animal Sci</publisher><subject>ALIMENTACION DE LOS ANIMALES ; ALIMENTATION DES ANIMAUX ; Animal Feed ; Animals ; Biological and medical sciences ; BOVIN ; BOVIN DE BOUCHERIE ; Cattle - growth & development ; CONTENIDO DE HUMEDAD ; DESEMPENO ; Eating ; ENGORDE ; ENGRAISSEMENT ; Feed and pet food industries ; Food Handling ; Food industries ; Food Preservation ; FORMULACIONES ; FORMULATION ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; GAIN DE POIDS ; GANADO BOVINO ; GANADO DE CARNE ; GANANCIA DE PESO ; INGESTION DE PIENSO ; MAIS ; MAIZ ; Male ; Meat - standards ; PRISE ALIMENTAIRE (ANIMAUX) ; TENEUR EN EAU ; Weight Gain ; Zea mays</subject><ispartof>Journal of animal science, 1991-09, Vol.69 (9), p.3480-3486</ispartof><rights>1992 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-4bf5646e876a3b58e5feedfb5a3faac51f98e126f72415236159789c8d1407f93</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27902,27903</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=5173351$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1938634$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mader, T.L. (University of Nebraska, Concord)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dahlquist, J.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Britton, R.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krause, V.E</creatorcontrib><title>Type and mixtures of high-moisture corn in beef cattle finishing diets</title><title>Journal of animal science</title><addtitle>J Anim Sci</addtitle><description>In three experiments consisting of three finishing trials each, five corn storage and(or) feeding treatments were evaluated: 1) dry whole (DWC); 2) whole high-moisture (WHMC); 3) mixture (MHMC) of ground (GHMC) or rolled (RHMC) high-moisture corn with WHMC; 4) GHMC stored in a bunker silo; and 5) RHMC, corn stored whole but fed in rolled form. In Exp. 1, gains and feed intakes of steers fed whole corn (DWC vs WHMC) were similar. Steers fed GHMC and RHMC had lower (P .05) gains and intakes than steers fed whole corn. However, feed to gain ratios were 9% better (P 0.10) for steers fed RHMC than for steers fed GHMC. In Exp. 1 and 2, gains of steers fed MHMC were intermediate to gains of steers fed whole (DWC and WHMC) or processed corn (GHMC and RHMC). Feed to gain ratios of steers fed whole or processed corn were similar to feed to gain ratios of steers fed MHMC. In Exp. 3, steers fed 28.6% moisture GHMC had lower (P 0.05) intakes and feed to gain ratios than steers fed 22.5% moisture GHMC. Intakes and feed to gain ratios decreased 1.2 and 1.4%, respectively, for each 1% increase in corn moisture. Data are interpreted to mean that the relative effect of corn moisture content on cattle performance depends on form of corn fed; positive associative effects of MHMC are negligible, but RHMC has a greater feed value than GHMC</description><subject>ALIMENTACION DE LOS ANIMALES</subject><subject>ALIMENTATION DES ANIMAUX</subject><subject>Animal Feed</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>BOVIN</subject><subject>BOVIN DE BOUCHERIE</subject><subject>Cattle - growth & development</subject><subject>CONTENIDO DE HUMEDAD</subject><subject>DESEMPENO</subject><subject>Eating</subject><subject>ENGORDE</subject><subject>ENGRAISSEMENT</subject><subject>Feed and pet food industries</subject><subject>Food Handling</subject><subject>Food industries</subject><subject>Food Preservation</subject><subject>FORMULACIONES</subject><subject>FORMULATION</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>GAIN DE POIDS</subject><subject>GANADO BOVINO</subject><subject>GANADO DE CARNE</subject><subject>GANANCIA DE PESO</subject><subject>INGESTION DE PIENSO</subject><subject>MAIS</subject><subject>MAIZ</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Meat - standards</subject><subject>PRISE ALIMENTAIRE (ANIMAUX)</subject><subject>TENEUR EN EAU</subject><subject>Weight Gain</subject><subject>Zea mays</subject><issn>0021-8812</issn><issn>1525-3163</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1991</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkElrHDEQRkVIcMbLMZdAQIfgWzsqqbUdg4kXMPgQ-yzU6tKMTC9jqQfb_z7dzDg-Capefap6hHwDdsEl17_AWrhQ1orasNdPZAWSy0qAEp_JijEOlTHAv5LjUp4YAy6tPCJHYIVRol6Rq4e3LVI_tLRPr9MuY6FjpJu03lT9mMpSoWHMA00DbRAjDX6aOqQxDals0rCmbcKpnJIv0XcFzw7vCXm8-vNweVPd3V_fXv6-q4JQeqrqJkpVKzRaedFIgzIitrGRXkTvg4RoDQJXUfN6vkMokFYbG0wLNdPRihNyvs_d5vF5h2VyfSoBu84POO6Km-dqze0CVnsw5LGUjNFtc-p9fnPA3OLNLd7cu7eZ_3EI3jU9th_0XtTc_3no-xJ8F7MfQir_MQlaCAkf-y0GX1JGV3rfdXMouCdflHXWLR_O4Pc9GP3o_DrPWY9_LWhm5o3-AZJMiX4</recordid><startdate>19910901</startdate><enddate>19910901</enddate><creator>Mader, T.L. (University of Nebraska, Concord)</creator><creator>Dahlquist, J.M</creator><creator>Britton, R.A</creator><creator>Krause, V.E</creator><general>Am Soc Animal Sci</general><general>American Society of Animal Science</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19910901</creationdate><title>Type and mixtures of high-moisture corn in beef cattle finishing diets</title><author>Mader, T.L. (University of Nebraska, Concord) ; Dahlquist, J.M ; Britton, R.A ; Krause, V.E</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-4bf5646e876a3b58e5feedfb5a3faac51f98e126f72415236159789c8d1407f93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1991</creationdate><topic>ALIMENTACION DE LOS ANIMALES</topic><topic>ALIMENTATION DES ANIMAUX</topic><topic>Animal Feed</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>BOVIN</topic><topic>BOVIN DE BOUCHERIE</topic><topic>Cattle - growth & development</topic><topic>CONTENIDO DE HUMEDAD</topic><topic>DESEMPENO</topic><topic>Eating</topic><topic>ENGORDE</topic><topic>ENGRAISSEMENT</topic><topic>Feed and pet food industries</topic><topic>Food Handling</topic><topic>Food industries</topic><topic>Food Preservation</topic><topic>FORMULACIONES</topic><topic>FORMULATION</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>GAIN DE POIDS</topic><topic>GANADO BOVINO</topic><topic>GANADO DE CARNE</topic><topic>GANANCIA DE PESO</topic><topic>INGESTION DE PIENSO</topic><topic>MAIS</topic><topic>MAIZ</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Meat - standards</topic><topic>PRISE ALIMENTAIRE (ANIMAUX)</topic><topic>TENEUR EN EAU</topic><topic>Weight Gain</topic><topic>Zea mays</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mader, T.L. (University of Nebraska, Concord)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dahlquist, J.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Britton, R.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krause, V.E</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of animal science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mader, T.L. (University of Nebraska, Concord)</au><au>Dahlquist, J.M</au><au>Britton, R.A</au><au>Krause, V.E</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Type and mixtures of high-moisture corn in beef cattle finishing diets</atitle><jtitle>Journal of animal science</jtitle><addtitle>J Anim Sci</addtitle><date>1991-09-01</date><risdate>1991</risdate><volume>69</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>3480</spage><epage>3486</epage><pages>3480-3486</pages><issn>0021-8812</issn><eissn>1525-3163</eissn><abstract>In three experiments consisting of three finishing trials each, five corn storage and(or) feeding treatments were evaluated: 1) dry whole (DWC); 2) whole high-moisture (WHMC); 3) mixture (MHMC) of ground (GHMC) or rolled (RHMC) high-moisture corn with WHMC; 4) GHMC stored in a bunker silo; and 5) RHMC, corn stored whole but fed in rolled form. In Exp. 1, gains and feed intakes of steers fed whole corn (DWC vs WHMC) were similar. Steers fed GHMC and RHMC had lower (P .05) gains and intakes than steers fed whole corn. However, feed to gain ratios were 9% better (P 0.10) for steers fed RHMC than for steers fed GHMC. In Exp. 1 and 2, gains of steers fed MHMC were intermediate to gains of steers fed whole (DWC and WHMC) or processed corn (GHMC and RHMC). Feed to gain ratios of steers fed whole or processed corn were similar to feed to gain ratios of steers fed MHMC. In Exp. 3, steers fed 28.6% moisture GHMC had lower (P 0.05) intakes and feed to gain ratios than steers fed 22.5% moisture GHMC. Intakes and feed to gain ratios decreased 1.2 and 1.4%, respectively, for each 1% increase in corn moisture. Data are interpreted to mean that the relative effect of corn moisture content on cattle performance depends on form of corn fed; positive associative effects of MHMC are negligible, but RHMC has a greater feed value than GHMC</abstract><cop>Savoy, IL</cop><pub>Am Soc Animal Sci</pub><pmid>1938634</pmid><doi>10.2527/1991.6993480x</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | ALIMENTACION DE LOS ANIMALES ALIMENTATION DES ANIMAUX Animal Feed Animals Biological and medical sciences BOVIN BOVIN DE BOUCHERIE Cattle - growth & development CONTENIDO DE HUMEDAD DESEMPENO Eating ENGORDE ENGRAISSEMENT Feed and pet food industries Food Handling Food industries Food Preservation FORMULACIONES FORMULATION Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology GAIN DE POIDS GANADO BOVINO GANADO DE CARNE GANANCIA DE PESO INGESTION DE PIENSO MAIS MAIZ Male Meat - standards PRISE ALIMENTAIRE (ANIMAUX) TENEUR EN EAU Weight Gain Zea mays |
title | Type and mixtures of high-moisture corn in beef cattle finishing diets |
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