Mechanical properties of bone cement : importance of the mixing technique

The compressive and shear strength and the modulus of elasticity were studied in three different bone cements (CMW, Simplex P, and Zimmer low-viscosity cement). One hundred four specimens were prepared by either a conventional manual mixing technique or mechanical vibration. Mechanical mixing gave a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical orthopaedics and related research 1991-11, Vol.272 (272), p.274-278
1. Verfasser: LINDEN, U
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description The compressive and shear strength and the modulus of elasticity were studied in three different bone cements (CMW, Simplex P, and Zimmer low-viscosity cement). One hundred four specimens were prepared by either a conventional manual mixing technique or mechanical vibration. Mechanical mixing gave a significant increase in shear strength for CMW and Simplex P. The compressive strength of Simplex P and Zimmer low-viscosity cement was significantly improved by mechanical mixing. The scatter of the results was significantly reduced by mechanical mixing. The modulus of elasticity was significantly increased by mechanical mixing for the three cements. The uniformity of the bone cement mass seems to be increased by a standardized mechanical mixing technique.
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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Bone Cements
Elasticity
Materials Testing
Medical sciences
Orthopedic surgery
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Viscosity
title Mechanical properties of bone cement : importance of the mixing technique
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