Thorium in Mineral Products

Many ores contain low levels of thorium. When these ores are processed, the associated radioactivity can be found in mineral concentrates, intermediates and final products. There is an incentive for industries to remove radioactivity from mineral products to allow the movement and sale of these mate...

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Veröffentlicht in:Radiation protection dosimetry 2001-01, Vol.97 (2), p.177-180
Hauptverfasser: E. Collier, D., A. Brown, S., Blagojevic, N., H. Soldenhoff, K., J. Ring, R.
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container_end_page 180
container_issue 2
container_start_page 177
container_title Radiation protection dosimetry
container_volume 97
creator E. Collier, D.
A. Brown, S.
Blagojevic, N.
H. Soldenhoff, K.
J. Ring, R.
description Many ores contain low levels of thorium. When these ores are processed, the associated radioactivity can be found in mineral concentrates, intermediates and final products. There is an incentive for industries to remove radioactivity from mineral products to allow the movement and sale of these materials, both nationally and internationally, without the need for licensing. Control of thorium in various products involves the development and optimisation of process steps to be able to meet product specifications. The Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation (ANSTO) has undertaken a range of R&D programmes targeting the treatment of thorium-bearing minerals. This paper discusses the application of a microprobe technique for siting radioactivity in zircon and ilmenite and the problems experienced in measuring the concentrations in solid rare earth products.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/oxfordjournals.rpd.a006657
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subjects Applied radiobiology (equipment, dosimetry...)
Biological and medical sciences
Biological effects of radiation
Chemical, physic and infectious diseases
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Medical sciences
Minerals - chemistry
Neutron Activation Analysis
Occupational medicine
Physic and infectious agents
Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine
Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission
Thorium - analysis
Tissues, organs and organisms biophysics
title Thorium in Mineral Products
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