Involvement of the Ets-1 gene in overexpression of matrilysin in human hepatocellular carcinoma

Although matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are thought to be involved in the invasion and metastasis of a variety of malignant tumors, including human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the mechanisms for the expression of MMPs in HCC are not known. To understand the mechanism(s) of MMP expression, the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.) Ill.), 2000-11, Vol.60 (22), p.6519-6525
Hauptverfasser: OZAKI, Iwata, MIZUTA, Toshihiko, GANG ZHAO, YOTSUMOTO, Hiroaki, HARA, Toshiya, KAJIHARA, Susumu, HISATOMI, Akitaka, SAKAI, Takahiro, YAMAMOTO, Kyosuke
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container_title Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.)
container_volume 60
creator OZAKI, Iwata
MIZUTA, Toshihiko
GANG ZHAO
YOTSUMOTO, Hiroaki
HARA, Toshiya
KAJIHARA, Susumu
HISATOMI, Akitaka
SAKAI, Takahiro
YAMAMOTO, Kyosuke
description Although matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are thought to be involved in the invasion and metastasis of a variety of malignant tumors, including human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the mechanisms for the expression of MMPs in HCC are not known. To understand the mechanism(s) of MMP expression, the expression of matrilysin (MMP-7) and several genes of the Ets transcription factor family was investigated in human HCC and hepatoma-derived cell lines. The role of Ets-1 gene expression in HCC was also studied. Analysis by semiquantitative reverse transcription-PCR revealed that MMP-7 and Ets-1 are overexpressed and closely associated in HCC. To clarify the role of Ets-1, hepatoma cells were transduced with human Ets-1 or targeted with the Ets-1-specific antisense oligonucleotides. Cells stably transduced with the Ets-1 gene showed increased MMP-7 expression compared to parental and mock-transfected cells. Cells targeted with Ets-1-specific antisense oligonucleotides showed reduced expression of MMP-7. Cotransfection of cells with a MMP-7 promoter-reporter gene plasmid and an Ets-1 expression vector yielded an increase in MMP-7 promoter activity in an Ets-1-responsive element-dependent manner. Taken together, these data suggested that the Ets-1 oncogene is up-regulated and involved in the overexpression of MMP-7 in human HCC and may contribute to the progression of HCC.
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To understand the mechanism(s) of MMP expression, the expression of matrilysin (MMP-7) and several genes of the Ets transcription factor family was investigated in human HCC and hepatoma-derived cell lines. The role of Ets-1 gene expression in HCC was also studied. Analysis by semiquantitative reverse transcription-PCR revealed that MMP-7 and Ets-1 are overexpressed and closely associated in HCC. To clarify the role of Ets-1, hepatoma cells were transduced with human Ets-1 or targeted with the Ets-1-specific antisense oligonucleotides. Cells stably transduced with the Ets-1 gene showed increased MMP-7 expression compared to parental and mock-transfected cells. Cells targeted with Ets-1-specific antisense oligonucleotides showed reduced expression of MMP-7. Cotransfection of cells with a MMP-7 promoter-reporter gene plasmid and an Ets-1 expression vector yielded an increase in MMP-7 promoter activity in an Ets-1-responsive element-dependent manner. 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To understand the mechanism(s) of MMP expression, the expression of matrilysin (MMP-7) and several genes of the Ets transcription factor family was investigated in human HCC and hepatoma-derived cell lines. The role of Ets-1 gene expression in HCC was also studied. Analysis by semiquantitative reverse transcription-PCR revealed that MMP-7 and Ets-1 are overexpressed and closely associated in HCC. To clarify the role of Ets-1, hepatoma cells were transduced with human Ets-1 or targeted with the Ets-1-specific antisense oligonucleotides. Cells stably transduced with the Ets-1 gene showed increased MMP-7 expression compared to parental and mock-transfected cells. Cells targeted with Ets-1-specific antisense oligonucleotides showed reduced expression of MMP-7. Cotransfection of cells with a MMP-7 promoter-reporter gene plasmid and an Ets-1 expression vector yielded an increase in MMP-7 promoter activity in an Ets-1-responsive element-dependent manner. Taken together, these data suggested that the Ets-1 oncogene is up-regulated and involved in the overexpression of MMP-7 in human HCC and may contribute to the progression of HCC.</abstract><cop>Philadelphia, PA</cop><pub>American Association for Cancer Research</pub><pmid>11103822</pmid><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; American Association for Cancer Research; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - enzymology
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - genetics
Cell physiology
Cell transformation and carcinogenesis. Action of oncogenes and antioncogenes
Down-Regulation
Ets-1 gene
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen
Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Humans
Liver Neoplasms - enzymology
Liver Neoplasms - genetics
Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas
Male
Matrix Metalloproteinase 7 - biosynthesis
Matrix Metalloproteinase 7 - genetics
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Molecular and cellular biology
Oligonucleotides, Antisense - genetics
Oligonucleotides, Antisense - pharmacology
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Proto-Oncogene Protein c-ets-1
Proto-Oncogene Proteins - biosynthesis
Proto-Oncogene Proteins - genetics
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ets
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
RNA, Messenger - biosynthesis
RNA, Messenger - genetics
Transcription Factors - biosynthesis
Transcription Factors - genetics
Transduction, Genetic
Tumors
title Involvement of the Ets-1 gene in overexpression of matrilysin in human hepatocellular carcinoma
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