Severely impaired baroreflex-buffering in patients with monogenic hypertension and neurovascular contact
We identified a family with a monogenic syndrome of hypertension, brachydactyly, and neurovascular contact of the brain stem. Neurovascular contact of the ventrolateral medulla may lead to arterial hypertension by interfering with baroreflex function. In 5 patients with monogenic hypertension (18 to...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Circulation (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2000-11, Vol.102 (21), p.2611-2618 |
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Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | We identified a family with a monogenic syndrome of hypertension, brachydactyly, and neurovascular contact of the brain stem. Neurovascular contact of the ventrolateral medulla may lead to arterial hypertension by interfering with baroreflex function.
In 5 patients with monogenic hypertension (18 to 34 years old), we conducted detailed autonomic function tests. Blood pressure during complete ganglionic blockade was 134+/-4.9/82+/-4.1 mm Hg and 90+/-6/49+/-2.4 mm Hg in patients and in control subjects, respectively. During ganglionic blockade, plasma vasopressin concentration increased 24-fold in control subjects and |
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ISSN: | 0009-7322 1524-4539 |
DOI: | 10.1161/01.CIR.102.21.2611 |