Severely impaired baroreflex-buffering in patients with monogenic hypertension and neurovascular contact

We identified a family with a monogenic syndrome of hypertension, brachydactyly, and neurovascular contact of the brain stem. Neurovascular contact of the ventrolateral medulla may lead to arterial hypertension by interfering with baroreflex function. In 5 patients with monogenic hypertension (18 to...

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Veröffentlicht in:Circulation (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2000-11, Vol.102 (21), p.2611-2618
Hauptverfasser: JORDAN, Jens, TOKA, Hakan R, OELKERS, Wolfgang, SCHUSTER, Herbert, SCHOBEL, Hans P, HALLER, Hermann, LUFT, Friedrich C, HEUSSER, Karsten, TOKA, Okan, SHANNON, John R, TANK, Jens, DIEDRICH, Andre, STABROTH, Christine, STOFFELS, Mandy, NARAGHI, Ramin
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We identified a family with a monogenic syndrome of hypertension, brachydactyly, and neurovascular contact of the brain stem. Neurovascular contact of the ventrolateral medulla may lead to arterial hypertension by interfering with baroreflex function. In 5 patients with monogenic hypertension (18 to 34 years old), we conducted detailed autonomic function tests. Blood pressure during complete ganglionic blockade was 134+/-4.9/82+/-4.1 mm Hg and 90+/-6/49+/-2.4 mm Hg in patients and in control subjects, respectively. During ganglionic blockade, plasma vasopressin concentration increased 24-fold in control subjects and
ISSN:0009-7322
1524-4539
DOI:10.1161/01.CIR.102.21.2611