Aseptic Loosening of a Knee Prosthesis as Imaged on FDG Positron Emission Tomography

FDG positron emission tomography (PET) has been presented as a highly accurate technique (n = 51; accuracy 96%, no false-positive results) for diagnosing chronic osteomyelitis. The authors report a case of high FDG uptake in aseptic loosening of a knee prosthesis. The FDG uptake mechanism in infecti...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical nuclear medicine 2000-11, Vol.25 (11), p.923-923
Hauptverfasser: DE WINTER, FREDERIC, VAN DE WIELE, CHRISTOPHE, DE CLERCQ, DIRK, VOGELAERS, DIRK, DE BONDT, PIETER, DIERCKX, RUDI ANDRE
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container_end_page 923
container_issue 11
container_start_page 923
container_title Clinical nuclear medicine
container_volume 25
creator DE WINTER, FREDERIC
VAN DE WIELE, CHRISTOPHE
DE CLERCQ, DIRK
VOGELAERS, DIRK
DE BONDT, PIETER
DIERCKX, RUDI ANDRE
description FDG positron emission tomography (PET) has been presented as a highly accurate technique (n = 51; accuracy 96%, no false-positive results) for diagnosing chronic osteomyelitis. The authors report a case of high FDG uptake in aseptic loosening of a knee prosthesis. The FDG uptake mechanism in infection is related to increased tracer accumulation in activated macrophages, leukocytes, and fibroblasts. Macrophages and fibroblasts also play a role in aseptic loosening. This may be reflected in an elevated FDG uptake. Although promising, FDG PET probably will not be able to distinguish infection from inflammation. Further investigation is needed to determine its value in loosened prostheses.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00003072-200011000-00017
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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
Humans
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Knee - diagnostic imaging
Knee Prosthesis
Medical sciences
Osteoarticular system. Muscles
Prosthesis Failure
Radionuclide investigations
Radiopharmaceuticals
Tomography, Emission-Computed
title Aseptic Loosening of a Knee Prosthesis as Imaged on FDG Positron Emission Tomography
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