Quality of life during the first 6 months of interferon-β treatment in patients with MS

To determine the quality of life (QoL) of MS patients during the initial 6 months of treatment with interferon-beta (IFN-beta). Furthermore, to determine whether changes in QoL relate to disability, emotional state, therapeutic expectations or side effect profile. IFN-beta has been shown to have ben...

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Veröffentlicht in:Multiple sclerosis 2000-10, Vol.6 (5), p.338-342
Hauptverfasser: ARNOLDUS, J. H. A, KILLESTEIN, J, PFENNINGS, Lema, JELLES, B, UITDEHAAG, B. M. J, POLMAN, C. H
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container_end_page 342
container_issue 5
container_start_page 338
container_title Multiple sclerosis
container_volume 6
creator ARNOLDUS, J. H. A
KILLESTEIN, J
PFENNINGS, Lema
JELLES, B
UITDEHAAG, B. M. J
POLMAN, C. H
description To determine the quality of life (QoL) of MS patients during the initial 6 months of treatment with interferon-beta (IFN-beta). Furthermore, to determine whether changes in QoL relate to disability, emotional state, therapeutic expectations or side effect profile. IFN-beta has been shown to have beneficial effects on the course of MS. Since the aim of IFN-beta treatment is not to cure but to slow down the disease it is important to know how this treatment affects QoL. Surprisingly, the impact of treatment with IFN-beta on QoL measures has not been extensively studied so far. Case report documentation, including EDSS, SF-36 and MADRAS scores, of 51 relapsing-remitting MS patients treated with IFN-beta was obtained at baseline and at months 1, 3 and 6. Patients also filled in a form about their expectations of therapy and a questionnaire on side effects. During treatment there was a significant linear trend indicating improvement in the role-physical functioning (RPF) scale of the SF-36 (F(1,50)=4.9, P=0.032). A transient decrease at month 1 was found in the scale for bodily pain, indicating more experienced pain (F(1,50)=19.8, P
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H. A ; KILLESTEIN, J ; PFENNINGS, Lema ; JELLES, B ; UITDEHAAG, B. M. J ; POLMAN, C. H</creator><creatorcontrib>ARNOLDUS, J. H. A ; KILLESTEIN, J ; PFENNINGS, Lema ; JELLES, B ; UITDEHAAG, B. M. J ; POLMAN, C. H</creatorcontrib><description>To determine the quality of life (QoL) of MS patients during the initial 6 months of treatment with interferon-beta (IFN-beta). Furthermore, to determine whether changes in QoL relate to disability, emotional state, therapeutic expectations or side effect profile. IFN-beta has been shown to have beneficial effects on the course of MS. Since the aim of IFN-beta treatment is not to cure but to slow down the disease it is important to know how this treatment affects QoL. Surprisingly, the impact of treatment with IFN-beta on QoL measures has not been extensively studied so far. Case report documentation, including EDSS, SF-36 and MADRAS scores, of 51 relapsing-remitting MS patients treated with IFN-beta was obtained at baseline and at months 1, 3 and 6. Patients also filled in a form about their expectations of therapy and a questionnaire on side effects. During treatment there was a significant linear trend indicating improvement in the role-physical functioning (RPF) scale of the SF-36 (F(1,50)=4.9, P=0.032). A transient decrease at month 1 was found in the scale for bodily pain, indicating more experienced pain (F(1,50)=19.8, P&lt;0.001). Subgroup analysis showed that patients with most depressive symptoms on the MADRAS at baseline contributed most to the increase in RPF scores over time (F(1,24)=5,6 P=0.026). Furthermore, we found associations between adverse event scores and several domains of QoL. Our findings suggest that IFN-beta therapy has an impact on QoL of MS patients in that it improves role-physical functioning and transiently worsens experienced bodily pain. QoL during treatment with IFN-beta is influenced by depressive symptoms at baseline as well as by treatment-associated side-effects. 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A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KILLESTEIN, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PFENNINGS, Lema</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JELLES, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>UITDEHAAG, B. M. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>POLMAN, C. H</creatorcontrib><title>Quality of life during the first 6 months of interferon-β treatment in patients with MS</title><title>Multiple sclerosis</title><addtitle>Mult Scler</addtitle><description>To determine the quality of life (QoL) of MS patients during the initial 6 months of treatment with interferon-beta (IFN-beta). Furthermore, to determine whether changes in QoL relate to disability, emotional state, therapeutic expectations or side effect profile. IFN-beta has been shown to have beneficial effects on the course of MS. Since the aim of IFN-beta treatment is not to cure but to slow down the disease it is important to know how this treatment affects QoL. 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Leukoencephalitis</subject><subject>Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting - drug therapy</subject><subject>Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting - psychology</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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Leukoencephalitis</topic><topic>Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting - drug therapy</topic><topic>Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting - psychology</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Quality of Life</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>ARNOLDUS, J. H. A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KILLESTEIN, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PFENNINGS, Lema</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JELLES, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>UITDEHAAG, B. M. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>POLMAN, C. 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subjects Adjuvants, Immunologic - administration & dosage
Adjuvants, Immunologic - adverse effects
b-Interferon
Biological and medical sciences
Emotions
Follow-Up Studies
Health Status
Humans
Immunomodulators
Interferon beta-1a
Interferon beta-1b
Interferon-beta - administration & dosage
Interferon-beta - adverse effects
Longitudinal Studies
Medical sciences
Multiple sclerosis and variants. Guillain barré syndrome and other inflammatory polyneuropathies. Leukoencephalitis
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting - drug therapy
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting - psychology
Neurology
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Quality of Life
title Quality of life during the first 6 months of interferon-β treatment in patients with MS
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