Eating disturbance and sexual trauma in childhood and adulthood
Objective This study examined the relationship between sexual trauma and eating disorder behavior, taking into account the effects of developmental stage of the victim and the effects of multiple sexual assaults. Method Four groups of adult women took part in this study. Subjects were either victims...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The International journal of eating disorders 2001-12, Vol.30 (4), p.401-412 |
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| container_title | The International journal of eating disorders |
| container_volume | 30 |
| creator | Wonderlich, Stephen A. Crosby, Ross D. Mitchell, James E. Thompson, Kevin M. Redlin, Jennifer Demuth, Gail Smyth, Joshua Haseltine, Beth |
| description | Objective
This study examined the relationship between sexual trauma and eating disorder behavior, taking into account the effects of developmental stage of the victim and the effects of multiple sexual assaults.
Method
Four groups of adult women took part in this study. Subjects were either victims of childhood sexual abuse, victims of rape in adulthood, victims of both childhood sexual abuse and rape, and controls who were not traumatized sexually. All subjects were assessed with semistructured interviews and self‐report inventories that assessed eating disorder behavior, general psychopathology, and impulsivity.
Results
Victims of childhood sexual abuse differed from controls on measures of eating disorder behavior and individuals who had experienced both childhood sexual abuse and rape in adulthood were most likely to display eating disorder‐related psychopathology. Victims of childhood sexual abuse also distinguished themselves with high levels of eating disorder behavior plus multiple forms of impulsive self‐destructive behavior.
Discussion
This study provides additional support for the association between childhood sexual abuse and eating disorder behavior. Childhood sexual abuse may be particularly linked to the presence of binge eating behavior and several other forms of impulsive self‐destructive behavior. © 2001 by John Wiley and Sons, Inc. Int J Eat Disord 30: 401–412, 2001. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/eat.1101 |
| format | Article |
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This study examined the relationship between sexual trauma and eating disorder behavior, taking into account the effects of developmental stage of the victim and the effects of multiple sexual assaults.
Method
Four groups of adult women took part in this study. Subjects were either victims of childhood sexual abuse, victims of rape in adulthood, victims of both childhood sexual abuse and rape, and controls who were not traumatized sexually. All subjects were assessed with semistructured interviews and self‐report inventories that assessed eating disorder behavior, general psychopathology, and impulsivity.
Results
Victims of childhood sexual abuse differed from controls on measures of eating disorder behavior and individuals who had experienced both childhood sexual abuse and rape in adulthood were most likely to display eating disorder‐related psychopathology. Victims of childhood sexual abuse also distinguished themselves with high levels of eating disorder behavior plus multiple forms of impulsive self‐destructive behavior.
Discussion
This study provides additional support for the association between childhood sexual abuse and eating disorder behavior. Childhood sexual abuse may be particularly linked to the presence of binge eating behavior and several other forms of impulsive self‐destructive behavior. © 2001 by John Wiley and Sons, Inc. Int J Eat Disord 30: 401–412, 2001.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0276-3478</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1098-108X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/eat.1101</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11746301</identifier><identifier>CODEN: INDIDJ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Adults ; Biological and medical sciences ; Body Image ; Child ; Child Abuse, Sexual - psychology ; Child development ; childhood sexual abuse ; Children & youth ; Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders - diagnosis ; Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders - psychology ; Eating behavior disorders ; Eating disorders ; eating disturbance ; Feeding and Eating Disorders - etiology ; Female ; Humans ; Medical sciences ; Miscellaneous ; Psychology ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Rape ; Rape - psychology ; Sex crimes ; Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><ispartof>The International journal of eating disorders, 2001-12, Vol.30 (4), p.401-412</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>2002 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright 2001 by John Wiley and Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright Wiley Periodicals Inc. Dec 2001</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4431-cf560b884d8ed9d1777a5da5876fa1c71210ebeaa0f1d5a9f995d6de13098bb53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4431-cf560b884d8ed9d1777a5da5876fa1c71210ebeaa0f1d5a9f995d6de13098bb53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Feat.1101$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Feat.1101$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,1418,27929,27930,45579,45580</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=14068012$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11746301$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wonderlich, Stephen A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crosby, Ross D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mitchell, James E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thompson, Kevin M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Redlin, Jennifer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Demuth, Gail</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smyth, Joshua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haseltine, Beth</creatorcontrib><title>Eating disturbance and sexual trauma in childhood and adulthood</title><title>The International journal of eating disorders</title><addtitle>Int. J. Eat. Disord</addtitle><description>Objective
This study examined the relationship between sexual trauma and eating disorder behavior, taking into account the effects of developmental stage of the victim and the effects of multiple sexual assaults.
Method
Four groups of adult women took part in this study. Subjects were either victims of childhood sexual abuse, victims of rape in adulthood, victims of both childhood sexual abuse and rape, and controls who were not traumatized sexually. All subjects were assessed with semistructured interviews and self‐report inventories that assessed eating disorder behavior, general psychopathology, and impulsivity.
Results
Victims of childhood sexual abuse differed from controls on measures of eating disorder behavior and individuals who had experienced both childhood sexual abuse and rape in adulthood were most likely to display eating disorder‐related psychopathology. Victims of childhood sexual abuse also distinguished themselves with high levels of eating disorder behavior plus multiple forms of impulsive self‐destructive behavior.
Discussion
This study provides additional support for the association between childhood sexual abuse and eating disorder behavior. Childhood sexual abuse may be particularly linked to the presence of binge eating behavior and several other forms of impulsive self‐destructive behavior. © 2001 by John Wiley and Sons, Inc. Int J Eat Disord 30: 401–412, 2001.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Body Image</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child Abuse, Sexual - psychology</subject><subject>Child development</subject><subject>childhood sexual abuse</subject><subject>Children & youth</subject><subject>Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Eating behavior disorders</subject><subject>Eating disorders</subject><subject>eating disturbance</subject><subject>Feeding and Eating Disorders - etiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Rape</subject><subject>Rape - psychology</subject><subject>Sex crimes</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><issn>0276-3478</issn><issn>1098-108X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp10fFL3DAUB_AwHPPmBP8CKcKGv9S91yZN-pOInKegDvXG7bfw2qSzrtfekhb1v1_OKxMEf0pCPrz38g1jewhHCJB8t9QfIQJ-YBOEXMUI6tcWm0AiszjlUm2zz94_AECWgvjEthElD1ucsOMp9XX7OzK17wdXUFvaiFoTefs0UBP1joYlRXUblfd1Y-67zrxckxmafn36wj5W1Hi7O6477OfZdH56Hl_-mF2cnlzGJecpxmUlMiiU4kZZkxuUUpIwJJTMKsJSYoJgC0sEFRpBeZXnwmTGYhqeUxQi3WHfNnVXrvs7WN_rZe1L2zTU2m7wWiap4CJTAR68gQ_d4Nowm04wZKQ48oAON6h0nffOVnrl6iW5Z42g14nqkKheJxro_lhvKJbWvMIxwgC-joB8SU3lQoa1f3UcMgWYBBdv3GPd2Od3G-rpyXxsPPrwM_bpvyf3R2cylUIvrmf6djG7Wcyv7jSm_wDswZor</recordid><startdate>200112</startdate><enddate>200112</enddate><creator>Wonderlich, Stephen A.</creator><creator>Crosby, Ross D.</creator><creator>Mitchell, James E.</creator><creator>Thompson, Kevin M.</creator><creator>Redlin, Jennifer</creator><creator>Demuth, Gail</creator><creator>Smyth, Joshua</creator><creator>Haseltine, Beth</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><general>Wiley</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200112</creationdate><title>Eating disturbance and sexual trauma in childhood and adulthood</title><author>Wonderlich, Stephen A. ; Crosby, Ross D. ; Mitchell, James E. ; Thompson, Kevin M. ; Redlin, Jennifer ; Demuth, Gail ; Smyth, Joshua ; Haseltine, Beth</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4431-cf560b884d8ed9d1777a5da5876fa1c71210ebeaa0f1d5a9f995d6de13098bb53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Adults</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Body Image</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child Abuse, Sexual - psychology</topic><topic>Child development</topic><topic>childhood sexual abuse</topic><topic>Children & youth</topic><topic>Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Eating behavior disorders</topic><topic>Eating disorders</topic><topic>eating disturbance</topic><topic>Feeding and Eating Disorders - etiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Rape</topic><topic>Rape - psychology</topic><topic>Sex crimes</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wonderlich, Stephen A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crosby, Ross D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mitchell, James E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thompson, Kevin M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Redlin, Jennifer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Demuth, Gail</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smyth, Joshua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haseltine, Beth</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The International journal of eating disorders</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wonderlich, Stephen A.</au><au>Crosby, Ross D.</au><au>Mitchell, James E.</au><au>Thompson, Kevin M.</au><au>Redlin, Jennifer</au><au>Demuth, Gail</au><au>Smyth, Joshua</au><au>Haseltine, Beth</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Eating disturbance and sexual trauma in childhood and adulthood</atitle><jtitle>The International journal of eating disorders</jtitle><addtitle>Int. J. Eat. Disord</addtitle><date>2001-12</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>401</spage><epage>412</epage><pages>401-412</pages><issn>0276-3478</issn><eissn>1098-108X</eissn><coden>INDIDJ</coden><abstract>Objective
This study examined the relationship between sexual trauma and eating disorder behavior, taking into account the effects of developmental stage of the victim and the effects of multiple sexual assaults.
Method
Four groups of adult women took part in this study. Subjects were either victims of childhood sexual abuse, victims of rape in adulthood, victims of both childhood sexual abuse and rape, and controls who were not traumatized sexually. All subjects were assessed with semistructured interviews and self‐report inventories that assessed eating disorder behavior, general psychopathology, and impulsivity.
Results
Victims of childhood sexual abuse differed from controls on measures of eating disorder behavior and individuals who had experienced both childhood sexual abuse and rape in adulthood were most likely to display eating disorder‐related psychopathology. Victims of childhood sexual abuse also distinguished themselves with high levels of eating disorder behavior plus multiple forms of impulsive self‐destructive behavior.
Discussion
This study provides additional support for the association between childhood sexual abuse and eating disorder behavior. Childhood sexual abuse may be particularly linked to the presence of binge eating behavior and several other forms of impulsive self‐destructive behavior. © 2001 by John Wiley and Sons, Inc. Int J Eat Disord 30: 401–412, 2001.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>11746301</pmid><doi>10.1002/eat.1101</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0276-3478 |
| ispartof | The International journal of eating disorders, 2001-12, Vol.30 (4), p.401-412 |
| issn | 0276-3478 1098-108X |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Access via Wiley Online Library |
| subjects | Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Adults Biological and medical sciences Body Image Child Child Abuse, Sexual - psychology Child development childhood sexual abuse Children & youth Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders - diagnosis Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders - psychology Eating behavior disorders Eating disorders eating disturbance Feeding and Eating Disorders - etiology Female Humans Medical sciences Miscellaneous Psychology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Rape Rape - psychology Sex crimes Surveys and Questionnaires |
| title | Eating disturbance and sexual trauma in childhood and adulthood |
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